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我想執行一個子進程(可能與互斥)進行同步,而無需等待子進程終止:如何同步父/子流程執行?
家長:
program Project1;
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
uses
Windows, ShellApi, SysUtils, Dialogs;
procedure ShellExecEx(Wnd: HWND; const AExeFilename, AParams: string);
const
SEE_MASK_NOZONECHECKS = $00800000;
SEE_MASK_WAITFORINPUTIDLE = $02000000;
SEE_MASK_NOASYNC = $00000100;
var
Info: TShellExecuteInfo;
begin
FillChar(Info, SizeOf(Info), 0);
Info.Wnd := Wnd;
Info.cbSize := SizeOf(Info);
Info.fMask := SEE_MASK_FLAG_NO_UI or SEE_MASK_NOZONECHECKS or
SEE_MASK_NOASYNC
//or SEE_MASK_WAITFORINPUTIDLE (works only with UI app ???)
//or SEE_MASK_NO_CONSOLE
//or SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS
;
Info.lpVerb := '';
Info.lpFile := PChar(AExeFilename);
Info.lpParameters := PChar(AParams);
Info.lpDirectory := PChar(ExtractFilePath(AExeFilename));
Info.nShow := SW_SHOWNORMAL;
if not ShellExecuteEx(@Info) then
RaiseLastOSError;
CloseHandle(Info.hProcess);
end;
var
Mutex: THandle = 0;
Error: DWORD;
begin
OutputDebugString('Project1 : 1');
ShellExecEx(0, 'Project2.exe', '');
// synchronize
repeat
// attempt to create a named mutex
Mutex := CreateMutex(nil, False, 'F141518A-E6E4-4BC0-86EB-828B1BC48DD1');
Error := GetLastError;
if Mutex = 0 then RaiseLastOSError;
CloseHandle(Mutex);
until Error = ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
OutputDebugString('Project1 : 3');
end.
兒童:
program Project2;
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
uses
SysUtils, Windows, Dialogs;
var
Mutex: THandle = 0;
begin
OutputDebugString('Project2 : 2');
// attempt to create a named mutex and acquire ownership
Mutex := CreateMutex(nil, True, 'F141518A-E6E4-4BC0-86EB-828B1BC48DD1');
if Mutex = 0 then RaiseLastOSError;
// do something
ReleaseMutex(Mutex);
CloseHandle(Mutex); // <- at this point Program1.exe should exit the repeat loop
ShowMessage('ok from Project2');
end.
我期待看到輸出:
Project1 : 1
Project2 : 2
Project1 : 3
問題是,有時Parent(Project1.exe)不退出循環。
我在做什麼錯?
10倍,我懷疑我的設計是不正確的。我無法理解如何在這種情況下使用'WaitForSingleObject' ...你能告訴我如何編寫一個正確的代碼來處理像你所解釋的事件嗎? – ZigiZ 2012-02-23 15:05:35
好的,我添加了一些僞代碼。這很容易。你清楚知道如何閱讀MSDN文檔,我相信你可以從這裏自己破解它。 – 2012-02-23 15:11:06
太棒了! 10倍! – ZigiZ 2012-02-23 15:39:16