1

我正在構建一個應用程序,它通過自定義contentprovider獲取帶有cursorloader的數據。數據是通過我正在構建的其他應用程序插入的。但是我得到了必須獲取數據的應用程序中的NullPointerException。異常發生在遊標返回null的onLoadFinished()方法中。這真的很奇怪,因爲我按照教程做了完全相同的步驟。如果我使用教程的URI,它將檢索插入的數據,並且遊標不會返回null。但是如果我使用我自己的URI,則遊標返回null。有人可以幫我嗎?在loader中的NullPointerException:onLoadFinished()遊標爲空Android

這裏是應用程序的代碼來檢索數據MainActivity.class:

import android.database.Cursor; 
import android.net.Uri; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity; 
import android.support.v4.app.LoaderManager; 
import android.support.v4.content.CursorLoader; 
import android.support.v4.content.Loader; 
import android.view.Menu; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.widget.TextView; 

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> { 
    TextView resultView=null;  
    CursorLoader cursorLoader; 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
     resultView= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.res); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { 
     // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. 
     getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu); 
     return true; 
    } 

    public void onClickDisplayNames(View view) { 
     getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(1, null, this); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int arg0, Bundle arg1) { 
     String[] column = {"name"}; 
     cursorLoader= new CursorLoader(this, Uri.parse("content://com.ah.wholesalers.MyProvider/brand"),column, null, null, null); 
     return cursorLoader; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> arg0, Cursor cursor) { 
     cursor.moveToFirst(); 
     StringBuilder res=new StringBuilder(); 
     while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) { 
      res.append("\n"+ cursor.getString(1)); 
      cursor.moveToNext(); 
     } 
     resultView.setText(res); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> arg0) { 
     // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onDestroy() { 
     super.onDestroy(); 
    } 

} 

佈局activity_main.xml中:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
    android:orientation="vertical" > 
    <Button 
     android:id="@+id/btnRetrieve" 
     android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:onClick="onClickDisplayNames" 
     android:text="Display names" /> 
    <TextView 
     android:id="@+id/res" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:layout_marginLeft="20dp" 
     android:clickable="false" 
     android:ems="10" > 
    </TextView> 
</LinearLayout> 

這裏是我的logcat與所有的異常:

11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): FATAL EXCEPTION: main 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): Process: com.example.contentprovideruser, PID: 2044 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): java.lang.NullPointerException 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at com.example.contentprovideruser.MainActivity.onLoadFinished(MainActivity.java:46) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at com.example.contentprovideruser.MainActivity.onLoadFinished(MainActivity.java:1) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.support.v4.app.LoaderManagerImpl$LoaderInfo.callOnLoadFinished(LoaderManager.java:427) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.support.v4.app.LoaderManagerImpl$LoaderInfo.onLoadComplete(LoaderManager.java:395) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.support.v4.content.Loader.deliverResult(Loader.java:103) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.support.v4.content.CursorLoader.deliverResult(CursorLoader.java:81) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.support.v4.content.CursorLoader.deliverResult(CursorLoader.java:35) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.support.v4.content.AsyncTaskLoader.dispatchOnLoadComplete(AsyncTaskLoader.java:221) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.support.v4.content.AsyncTaskLoader$LoadTask.onPostExecute(AsyncTaskLoader.java:61) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.support.v4.content.ModernAsyncTask.finish(ModernAsyncTask.java:461) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.support.v4.content.ModernAsyncTask.access$500(ModernAsyncTask.java:47) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.support.v4.content.ModernAsyncTask$InternalHandler.handleMessage(ModernAsyncTask.java:474) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595) 
11-05 17:23:13.672: E/AndroidRuntime(2044): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 

回答

0

當我忘記在AndroidManifest.xml中聲明提供程序時,我得到空遊標。

喜歡的東西:

<provider android:name="com.ah.wholesalers.MyProvider" 
    android:authorities="com.ah.wholesalers.MyProvider" 
    android:exported="false"/> 
0

如果您使用的是Android Studio中,你需要認識到,清單文件的屬性包名稱

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
package="no.glennbech.foodfacts"> 

由值的build.gradle

覆蓋
defaultConfig { 
     applicationId "no.yourdomain.yourapp" 
     ... 
} 

錯誤通常來自您的包名稱之間的不匹配應用程序(在build.gradle中定義)和提供程序「android:authorities」屬性。

<provider 
    android:name="com.yoiurdomain.packagename.ClassOfProfivder" 
    android:authorities="no.yourdomain.yourapp" />