Spring MVC的用於JOnAS 5.2.2下的Hibernate應用程序 - 驗證異常

Question

我想要的JOnAS下部署Java EE應用程序，但我仍然得到No Validation Provider Found例外。我試圖在其他的Java EE容器中運行這個程序，比如GlassFish或JBossAS，一切都還OK。我說：

<dependency> 
     <groupId>org.ow2.jonas</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jonas-validation-hibernate</artifactId> 
     <version>5.2.2</version> 
    </dependency> 

或

<dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.validation</groupId> 
     <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId> 
     <version>1.0.0.GA</version> 
    </dependency> 

，但結果是一樣的。

這裏的堆棧跟蹤：

2012-02-25 13:00:25,195 : INFO : RMI TCP Connection(4)-127.0.0.1 : WebappLoader.start : Dual registration of jndi stream handler: factory already defined 
2012-02-25 13:00:25,865 : INFO : RMI TCP Connection(4)-127.0.0.1 : ApplicationContext.log : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcher' 
2012-02-25 13:00:26,846 : SEVERE : RMI TCP Connection(4)-127.0.0.1 : ApplicationContext.log : StandardWrapper.Throwable 
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean#0': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is javax.validation.ValidationException: Could not create Configuration. 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1455) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:585) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:464) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:631) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:588) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:645) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:508) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:449) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:133) 
    at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1173) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:993) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4420) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4733) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.tomcat6.JOnASStandardContext.start(JOnASStandardContext.java:312) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:799) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:779) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:601) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.tomcat6.Tomcat6Service.__doRegisterWar(Tomcat6Service.java:764) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.tomcat6.Tomcat6Service.doRegisterWar(Tomcat6Service.java) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.base.BaseWebContainerService.registerWar(BaseWebContainerService.java:1019) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.base.BaseWebContainerService.registerWar(BaseWebContainerService.java:1257) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.base.proxy.HttpOnDemandProxy.addWar(HttpOnDemandProxy.java:352) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.base.WARDeployer.doDeploy(WARDeployer.java:70) 
    at org.ow2.util.ee.deploy.impl.deployer.AbsDeployer$1.execute(AbsDeployer.java:93) 
    at org.ow2.util.ee.deploy.impl.deployer.AbsDeployer$1.execute(AbsDeployer.java:91) 
    at org.ow2.util.execution.helper.RunnableHelper.execute(RunnableHelper.java:77) 
    at org.ow2.util.ee.deploy.impl.deployer.AbsDeployer.deploy(AbsDeployer.java:91) 
    at org.ow2.util.ee.deploy.impl.deployer.DeployerManager.deploy(DeployerManager.java:148) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.lib.jmbeans.J2EEServer.__deploy(J2EEServer.java:823) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.lib.jmbeans.J2EEServer.deploy(J2EEServer.java) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
    at org.apache.commons.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:458) 
    at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:836) 
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:761) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1427) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$200(RMIConnectionImpl.java:72) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1265) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1360) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:788) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
    at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:305) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:159) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:155) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:535) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:790) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:649) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) 
Caused by: javax.validation.ValidationException: Could not create Configuration. 
    at javax.validation.Validation$GenericBootstrapImpl.configure(Validation.java:198) 
    at org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalValidatorFactoryBean.java:184) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1514) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1452) 
    ... 63 more 
Caused by: javax.validation.ValidationException: No Validation Provider Found. Check that a Validation Provider implementation is provided 
    at javax.validation.Validation$GenericBootstrapImpl.configure(Validation.java:193) 
    ... 66 more 
2012-02-25 13:00:26,854 : SEVERE : RMI TCP Connection(4)-127.0.0.1 : StandardContext.loadOnStartup : Servlet /car-rental threw load() exception 
javax.validation.ValidationException: No Validation Provider Found. Check that a Validation Provider implementation is provided 
    at javax.validation.Validation$GenericBootstrapImpl.configure(Validation.java:193) 
    at org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalValidatorFactoryBean.java:184) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1514) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1452) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:585) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:464) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:631) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:588) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:645) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:508) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:449) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:133) 
    at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1173) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:993) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4420) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4733) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.tomcat6.JOnASStandardContext.start(JOnASStandardContext.java:312) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:799) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:779) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:601) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.tomcat6.Tomcat6Service.__doRegisterWar(Tomcat6Service.java:764) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.tomcat6.Tomcat6Service.doRegisterWar(Tomcat6Service.java) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.base.BaseWebContainerService.registerWar(BaseWebContainerService.java:1019) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.base.BaseWebContainerService.registerWar(BaseWebContainerService.java:1257) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.base.proxy.HttpOnDemandProxy.addWar(HttpOnDemandProxy.java:352) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.web.base.WARDeployer.doDeploy(WARDeployer.java:70) 
    at org.ow2.util.ee.deploy.impl.deployer.AbsDeployer$1.execute(AbsDeployer.java:93) 
    at org.ow2.util.ee.deploy.impl.deployer.AbsDeployer$1.execute(AbsDeployer.java:91) 
    at org.ow2.util.execution.helper.RunnableHelper.execute(RunnableHelper.java:77) 
    at org.ow2.util.ee.deploy.impl.deployer.AbsDeployer.deploy(AbsDeployer.java:91) 
    at org.ow2.util.ee.deploy.impl.deployer.DeployerManager.deploy(DeployerManager.java:148) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.lib.jmbeans.J2EEServer.__deploy(J2EEServer.java:823) 
    at org.ow2.jonas.lib.jmbeans.J2EEServer.deploy(J2EEServer.java) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
    at org.apache.commons.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:458) 
    at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:836) 
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:761) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1427) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$200(RMIConnectionImpl.java:72) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1265) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1360) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:788) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
    at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:305) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:159) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:155) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:535) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:790) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:649) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) 

Answer 1

我遇到了同樣的問題，與喬納斯5.2.0.1和Spring MVC 3.1.1.RELEASE。 我解決這樣說：

之間的依賴關係在的pom.xml，我說：

<dependency> 
    <groupId>javax.validation</groupId> 
    <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId> 
    <version>1.0.0.GA</version> 
</dependency> 
<dependency> 
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
    <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId> 
    <version>4.2.0.Final</version> 
</dependency> 

在JONAS_BASE/conf目錄下，有一個類加載器默認-filtering.xml文件。你必須編輯這個文件，並添加以下行：

<default-filters> 
    <filter-name>org.apache.commons.digester.*</filter-name> 
    <filter-name>org.springframework.*</filter-name> 
    <filter-name>org.slf4j.*</filter-name> 
    <filter-name>javax.validation.*</filter-name> 
    <filter-name>org.hibernate.validator.*</filter-name> 
</default-filters> 

這樣，你一定要使用你罐，而不是那些由喬納斯提供。每次我都用喬納斯一個奇怪的錯誤，我添加了這樣的過濾器，並再次檢查，如果它來自這裏...

在同一目錄中，檢查「驗證」是不是喬納斯服務部分在jonas.properties文件。就我而言，我有以下行：

jonas.services jtm,security,resource,ejb3,web,ear,depmonitor 

不要忘記重啓喬納斯您編輯這兩個文件之後。

希望這會有所幫助！