如何使用MSBuild發佈Web項目？

Question

在Visual Studio 2008中，如果你有一個web項目，你可以使用菜單Build - > Publish Web。
我可以通過命令行實現與msbuild相同的結果嗎？

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在本博客文章中找到答案：How to publish a web site with MSBuild。
更詳細的是這裏：Using MSBuild to deploy visual studio 2005 web applications。

Answer 1

我想你想用的是aspnet_compliler

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC>aspnet_compiler -? 
Utility to precompile an ASP.NET application 
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. 

Usage: 
aspnet_compiler [-?] [-m metabasePath | -v virtualPath [-p physicalDir]] 
       [[-u] [-f] [-d] [-fixednames] targetDir] [-c] 
       [[-keyfile file | -keycontainer container] 
        [-aptca] [-delaySign]] 
       [-errorstack] 

-?   Prints this help text. 
-m   The full IIS metabase path of the application. This switch cannot 
       be combined with the -v or -p switches. 
-v   The virtual path of the application to be compiled (e.g. 
       "/MyApp"). If -p is specified, the physical path is used to 
       locate the application. Otherwise, the IIS metabase is used, and 
       the application is assumed to be in the default site (under 
       "/LM/W3SVC/1/Root"). This switch cannot be combined with the -m 
       switch. 
-p   The physical path of the application to be compiled. If -p is 
       missing, the IIS metabase is used to locate the app. This switch 
       must be combined with -v. 
-u   If specified, the precompiled application is updatable. 
-f   Overwrites the target directory if it already exists. Existing 
       contents are lost. 
-d   If specified, the debug information is emitted during 
       compilation. 
targetDir  The physical path to which the application is compiled. If not 
       specified, the application is precompiled in-place. 
-c   If specified, the precompiled application is fully rebuilt. Any 
       previously compiled components will be re-compiled. This option 
       is always enabled when targetDir is specified. 
-keyfile  The physical path to the strong name key file. 
-keycontainer Specifies a strong name key container. 
-aptca  If specified, the strong-name assembly will allow partially 
       trusted callers. 
-delaysign If specified, the assembly is not fully signed when created. 
-fixednames If specified, the compiled assemblies will be given fixed names. 
-nologo  Suppress compiler copyright message. 
-errorstack Shows extra debugging information that can help debug certain 
       conditions. 

Examples: 

The following two commands are equivalent, and rely on the IIS metabase. The 
compiled application is deployed to c:\MyTarget: 
    aspnet_compiler -m /LM/W3SVC/1/Root/MyApp c:\MyTarget 
    aspnet_compiler -v /MyApp c:\MyTarget 

The following command compiles the application /MyApp in-place. The effect is 
that no more compilations will be needed when HTTP requests are sent to it: 
    aspnet_compiler -v /MyApp 

The following command does *not* rely on the IIS metabase, as it explicitly 
specifies the physical source directory of the application: 
    aspnet_compiler -v /MyApp -p c:\myapp c:\MyTarget