我有從服務器加載交通報告,並將其顯示在一個時間線(如Twitter),該應用被配置成從所述服務器每隔10秒使用此代碼加載數據的應用程序:Android如何動態更新列表視圖?
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
autoUpdate = new Timer();
autoUpdate.schedule(new TimerTask() {
@Override
public void run() {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new DownloadJSON2().execute(); // this is the class that downloads the data from the server.
}
});
}
}, 0, 10000); // updates each 10 secs
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
autoUpdate.cancel();
super.onPause();
}
問題是,如果我向下滾動列表並閱讀舊帖子,列表將刷新並將其發送到頂部。我想要像ajax那樣下載數據並將其附加到頂端。或者只是告訴我這是X個新的報告和一個顯示它的按鈕。
我該如何做到這一點?
順便說一句我對android編程非常陌生。
在此先感謝。
編輯:多虧了瓦西里Sochinsky我已經添加了以下內容:
public class DownloadJSON extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
// Create a progressdialog
mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
// Set progressdialog title
mProgressDialog.setTitle("Cargando reportes en tiempo real");
// Set progressdialog message
mProgressDialog.setMessage("Por favor espere");
mProgressDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
// Show progressdialog
mProgressDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
// Create an array
arraylist = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
// Retrieve JSON Objects from the given URL address
jsonobject = JSONfunctions
.getJSONfromURL("http://server.com/timeline.php");
try {
// Locate the array name in JSON
jsonarray = jsonobject.getJSONArray("datos");
for (int i = 0; i < jsonarray.length(); i++) {
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
jsonobject = jsonarray.getJSONObject(i);
// Retrive JSON Objects
// jsonobject1 = jsonobject.getJSONObject("contenido");
map.put("imagen", jsonobject.getString("imagen"));
map.put("quien", jsonobject.getString("quien"));
map.put("fecha", jsonobject.getString("fecha"));
map.put("reporte", jsonobject.getString("reporte"));
// map.put("imgs", jsonobject1.getString("imgs"));
// map.put("video", jsonobject1.getString("video"));
// Set the JSON Objects into the array
arraylist.add(map);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("Error", e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void args) {
// Locate the listview in listview_main.xml
listview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
// Pass the results into ListViewAdapter.java
adapter = new ListViewAdapter(MainActivity.this, arraylist);
// Set the adapter to the ListView
listview.setAdapter(adapter);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
// Close the progressdialog
mProgressDialog.dismiss();
}
}
但列表視圖不與新的數據更新,我怎樣才能做到這一點?編輯2:感謝cogentapps給了我一個解決方案,但我仍然不能將它添加到代碼中,我應該在哪裏添加它?
我已經試過,但日食表明很多錯誤:
protected void onPostExecute(Void args) {
// Locate the listview in listview_main.xml
listview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
// Pass the results into ListViewAdapter.java
adapter = new ListViewAdapter(MainActivity.this, arraylist);
// Set the adapter to the ListView
adapter.addAll();
listview.notifyDataSetChanged();
// Close the progressdialog
mProgressDialog.dismiss();
}
這是從我的ListViewAdapter的代碼,我應該在哪裏添加adapter.add()?
public class ListViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
// Declare Variables
Context context;
LayoutInflater inflater;
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> data;
ImageLoader imageLoader;
HashMap<String, String> resultp = new HashMap<String, String>();
String coment;
public String img;
public int imga;
public ListViewAdapter(Context context,
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> arraylist) {
this.context = context;
data = arraylist;
imageLoader = new ImageLoader(context);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return data.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return null;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
// Declare Variables
TextView quien;
ImageView imagen;
TextView reporte;
TextView fecha;
inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View itemView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.listview_item, parent, false);
// Get the position
resultp = data.get(position);
// Locate the TextViews in listview_item.xml
// Locate the ImageView in listview_item.xml
imagen = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.imagen);
fecha = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.fecha);
quien = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.quien);
reporte = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.reporte);
// Capture position and set results to the TextViews
// Capture position and set results to the ImageView
// Passes flag images URL into ImageLoader.class
imageLoader.DisplayImage(resultp.get(MainActivity.IMAGEN), imagen);
fecha.setText(resultp.get(MainActivity.FECHA));
reporte.setText(resultp.get(MainActivity.REPORTE));
quien.setText(resultp.get(MainActivity.QUIEN));
// Capture ListView item click
/*
itemView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Get the position
resultp = data.get(position);
Intent intent = new Intent(context, SingleItemView.class);
// Pass all data rank
intent.putExtra("imagen", resultp.get(MainActivity.IMAGEN));
intent.putExtra("quien", resultp.get(MainActivity.QUIEN));
intent.putExtra("fecha", resultp.get(MainActivity.FECHA));
// Start SingleItemView Class
context.startActivity(intent);
}
});
*/
return itemView;
}
}
add listView.getAdapter()。notifyDataSetChanged() –
@VasilySochinsky感謝您的回答,但您能否告訴我該在哪裏或如何做?對不起,打擾了。 –
很奇怪,這是行不通的,你確定服務器返回給你新的數據嗎?把你從服務器收到的一些日誌打印數據,並檢查它。 –