2010-06-28 141 views
0

在我的應用程序中,我使用UserControl實例來顯示實現INotifyPropertyChanged的ViewModel的複雜類型的內容,以顯示當前後臺進程的狀態。此ViewModel作爲DependencyProperty公開給UserControl。WPF:綁定到單個複雜項目

DependencyProperty設置的很好,事件由ViewModel愉快地發出。但是,似乎WPF的數據綁定讓我感到頭痛。 (另外,我不會認爲自己是WPF的專家;問題及其解決方案可能很簡單,但它無法提供給我。)

基本上,我看到的所有內容都是我的UI上的「Initialzing」,它是DependencyProperty的默認值以及用於綁定的回退值。如果我改變DependencyProperty的默認值,UI將顯示這些值。如果我刪除了DependencyProperty的默認值(即null),它將使用回退值。

我真正想要的是顯示ViewModel的內容。


視圖模型:

public class ImportInformation : INotifyPropertyChanged 
{ 
    /* ... */ 
} 

用戶控制:

public partial class ImportTab : UserControl 
{ 
    public static readonly DependencyProperty ValueProperty = DependencyProperty 
     .Register("ValueProperty", typeof(ImportInformation), typeof(ImportTab), new PropertyMetadata(new ImportInformation { TaskName = "Initializing...", CurrentTask = "Initializing...", Progress = Double.NaN })); 

    public ImportInformation Value 
    { 
     get { return (ImportInformation)GetValue(ValueProperty); } 
     set { SetValue(ValueProperty, value); } 
    } 

    public ImportTab() 
    { 
     InitializeComponent(); 
    } 
} 

XAML:

<UserControl x:Class="LingImp.Tabs.ImportTab" 
      xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" 
      xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" 
      xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
      xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
      xmlns:conv="clr-namespace:LingImp.Converters" 
      mc:Ignorable="d" Name="root" 
      d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300"> 
    <UserControl.Resources> 
     <conv:NaNConverter x:Key="nanConv"/> 
    </UserControl.Resources> 
    <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical"> 
     <TextBlock Padding="0,4,0,4" TextWrapping="Wrap"> 
      Your import is currently being processed. Depending on the data source, this can take a long, <Italic>long</Italic> time. 
     </TextBlock> 
     <GroupBox VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" MinWidth="150" DataContext="{Binding ElementName=root, Path=Value}"> 
      <GroupBox.Header> 
       <TextBlock FontWeight="Bold" Text="{Binding Path=TaskName, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=Initializing...}"/> 
      </GroupBox.Header> 
      <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" Margin="4"> 
       <TextBlock TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="{Binding Path=CurrentTask, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=Initializing...}" 
          Margin="0,0,0,2"/> 
       <ProgressBar MinHeight="9" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Minimum="0" Maximum="1" 
          IsIndeterminate="{Binding Path=Progress, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=true, Converter={StaticResource nanConv}}" 
          Value="{Binding ElementName=root, Path=Value.Progress, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=0}"/> 
       <TextBlock FontSize="11" HorizontalAlignment="Right" 
          Text="{Binding Path=Progress, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=0, StringFormat=\{0:P\}}"/> 
      </StackPanel> 
     </GroupBox> 
    </StackPanel> 
</UserControl> 
+1

1.在'ImportInformation'中您的setter是否引發'PropertyChanged'事件? 2.你如何更新你的ImportInformation? 3. Visual Studio的「輸出」窗口是否顯示任何綁定錯誤? – Heinzi 2010-06-28 09:01:05

+0

對不起,如果我跳過那門課。我認爲這將是太長和無聊發佈:-)但是,當另一個後臺線程設置它的值時,事件被正確觸發。但我注意到,沒有人訂閱了PropertyChanged事件,所以我的猜測是問題在於我的XAML代碼片段。 – Manny 2010-06-28 09:07:58

回答

1
public static readonly DependencyProperty ValueProperty = DependencyProperty  
     .Register("Value", ...);  
... 
<TextBlock 
    ... 
    Text="{Binding ElementName=root, ...}"/> 
    ... 
0

我的壞。我註冊的DependencyProperty錯誤:

public static readonly DependencyProperty ValueProperty = DependencyProperty 
     .Register("ValueProperty", typeof(ImportInformation), typeof(ImportTab)); 

...應該讀...

public static readonly DependencyProperty ValueProperty = DependencyProperty 
     .Register("Value", typeof(ImportInformation), typeof(ImportTab)); 

那當然,固定它。謝謝無論如何:-)