1
我在編寫此代碼時遇到了另一個問題（這裏有很多程序員的幫助），而且我遇到了輸出正確值的程序問題。 beadArrayTop應該輸出的東西看起來像這樣：從數組中輸出特定值並獲取正確的值
4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 *
，而不是其輸出，只用0，其中4的應該是。
beadArrayBottom也有很多相同之處。我試着在beadArrayTop和beadArrayBottom之前放置函數printArray，甚至將beadArrayTop和beadArrayBottom放入printArray中，但無濟於事。爲了使我的輸出正確，我應該做什麼提示？下面是代碼：
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
const int MAX = 14;
void line (int &cycleCounter, int &starCounter); //outputs a star followed by six spaces
void solidLine(); //outputs a solid line of stars
void smallerLine(); //ouputs a smaller line of stars
void board(); //outputs the mancala board, with numbers indicating the bins.
void binNumbersTop(); //outputs numbers indicating the bin # (Top only).
void binNumbersBottom(); //outputs numbers indicating the bin # (Bottom only).
void beadArrayTop(); //outputs the array for the top.
void beadArrayBottom(); //outputs the array for the bottom.
void beadArrayMiddle(); //outputs the array for the end bins.
void startArray (int beadArray [MAX]); //Creates an array of 14, with 4 in every slot except for 6 and 13.
void printArray(); //Outputs the array mentioned above
int beadArray[MAX];
int main()
{
board();
cout<<endl;
cout<<endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}
//**********************************************//
void line()
{
int cycleCounter = 9;
int starCounter = 6;
while (cycleCounter > 0)
{
cout<<"*";
int spaceCounter = 1;
while (spaceCounter > 0)
{
cout<<" ";
spaceCounter = spaceCounter - 1;
starCounter = starCounter - 1;
cycleCounter = cycleCounter - 1;
}
}
}
//************************************************//
void solidLine()
{
int loopCounter;
loopCounter = 57;
while (loopCounter > 0)
{
cout<<"*";
loopCounter = loopCounter - 1;
}
}
//************************************************//
void smallerLine()
{
int loopCounterTwo;
loopCounterTwo = 43;
cout<<"* 13 ";
while (loopCounterTwo > 0)
{
cout<<"*";
loopCounterTwo = loopCounterTwo - 1;
}
cout<<" 6 *";
}
//************************************************//
void binNumbersTop()
{
cout<<"*";
int topNumbers = 1;
cout << setw (7)<<"*";
cout <<setw (4)<< 0;
cout << setw (3)<<"*";
while (topNumbers < 6)
{
cout <<setw (4)<< topNumbers;
cout <<setw (3)<<"*";
topNumbers = topNumbers + 1;
}
cout << setw (7)<<"*"<<endl;
}
//**********************************************//
void binNumbersBottom()
{
cout<<"*";
int bottomNumbers = 11;
cout << setw (7)<<"*";
cout <<setw (4)<< 12;
cout << setw (3)<<"*";
while (bottomNumbers >= 7)
{
cout <<setw (4)<< bottomNumbers;
cout <<setw (3)<<"*";
bottomNumbers = bottomNumbers - 1;
}
cout << setw (7)<<"*"<<endl;
}
//**********************************************//
void beadArrayTop()
{
cout<<"*";
cout <<setw (7)<<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[0];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[1];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[2];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[3];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[4];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[5];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (7) <<"*";
}
//***********************************************//
void beadArrayBottom()
{
cout<<"*";
cout <<setw (4)<<beadArray[13];
cout <<setw (3)<<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[12];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[11];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[10];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[9];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[8];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[7];
cout <<setw (3) <<"*";
cout <<setw (4) <<beadArray[6];
cout<< setw (3) <<"*";
}
//***********************************************//
void board()
{
solidLine();
cout<<endl;
line();
cout<<endl;
binNumbersTop();
line();
cout<<endl;
beadArrayTop();
cout<<endl;
line();
cout<<endl;
smallerLine();
cout<<endl;
line();
cout<<endl;
binNumbersBottom();
line();
cout<<endl;
beadArrayBottom();
cout<<endl;
line();
cout<<endl;
solidLine();
cout<<endl;
}
//*********************************************//
void startArray (int beadArray[MAX])
{
for(int i=0; i<MAX; ++i)
{
beadArray[i]=4;
}
beadArray[6]=0;
beadArray[13]=0;
}
//*********************************************//
void printArray()
{
startArray (beadArray);
for(int i=0; i<MAX; i++)
cout << beadArray[i];
cout<<endl<<endl;
}
//*********************************************//
我拿出int beadArray [MAX];但是當我輸出數組時，我仍然得到0。 – chrisvx930
我已經放好了所有的代碼，這樣你就可以看到這裏發生了什麼。 – chrisvx930
有些東西似乎很奇怪，你正在改變'printArray（）'調用的函數中數組的內容 - 也許該方法應該被命名爲'initializeAndPrintArray（）'或者更具描述性的東西？ （_Why_是否在打印時初始化陣列？這在某種程度上限制了陣列的實用程序_和_打印功能...） – sarnold