2014-02-08 70 views
2

我正在嘗試使用parser-toolsRacket中編寫一個簡單的解析器。我得到了一個我無法解釋的行爲(我是一個Racket新手,也許這是微不足道的)。等字符串之間的差異

考慮下面的代碼:

#lang racket 
(require parser-tools/yacc 
     parser-tools/lex 
     (prefix-in : parser-tools/lex-sre)) 


(define-tokens value-tokens ;;token which have a value 
    (STRING-VALUE)) 
(define-empty-tokens op-tokens ;;token without a values 
    (EOF)) 
(define-lex-abbrevs ;;abbreviation 
    [STRING (:+ (:or (:/ "a" "z") (:/ "A" "Z") (:/ "0" "9") "." "_" "-"))] 
) 


(define lex-token 
    (lexer 
    [(eof) 'EOF] 
    ;; recursively call the lexer on the remaining input after a tab or space. Returning the "1+1") 
    ;; result of that operation. This effectively skips all whitespace. 
    [(:or #\tab #\space #\newline) 
    (lex-token input-port)] 
    [(:seq STRING) (token-STRING-VALUE lexeme)] 
    )) 

(define test-parser 
    (parser 
    (start query) 
    (end EOF) 
    (tokens value-tokens op-tokens) 
    (error (λ(ok? name value) (printf "Couldn't parse: ~a\n" name))) 

    (grammar 
    (query [(STRING-VALUE)  $1]) 
    ))) 

(define s (open-input-string 
      "abcd123")) 

(define res 
    (test-parser (lambda() (lex-token s)))) 

(define str "abcd123") 

這些定義後,res是一個字符串:

> (string? res) 
#t 

,所以是str

如果我嘗試執行與"abcd123"字符串比較,我得到兩個不同的結果:

> (eq? res "abcd123") 
#f 

> (eq? str "abcd123") 
#t 

這是爲什麼?我在這裏錯過了什麼?

+0

可能重複[eq?,eqv?,equal ?,和=在方案中有什麼區別?](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/16299246/what-is-the-difference-between- EQ-當量相等和 - 在-方案) – Sylwester

回答

5

您應該將字符串與equal?進行比較。

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