調用JSP頁面從一個獨立的Java類（如果沒有的Servlet）

Question

我要調用一個JSP頁面（如：http://www.google.jsp）從一個獨立的Java類。我不想使用servlet。 HttpURLConnection似乎不起作用。它沒有把我帶到JSP頁面。當我使用下面的代碼調用JSP時，我的JSP中的print語句沒有被調用，但是如果我單獨調用JSP URL，則可以使用print語句。嘗試搜索，但沒有明確的答案。

我的代碼片段使用HttpURLConnection的低於：

URL obj = new URL(url); 
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection(); 
conn.setReadTimeout(5000); 
conn.addRequestProperty("Accept-Language", "en-US,en;q=0.8"); 
conn.addRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla"); 
conn.addRequestProperty("Referer", "google.com"); 
System.out.println("Request URL ... " + url); 
boolean redirect = false; 
// normally, 3xx is redirect 
int status = conn.getResponseCode(); 
if (status != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) { 
    if (status == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_MOVED_TEMP 
     || status == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_MOVED_PERM 
      || status == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_SEE_OTHER) 
    redirect = true; 
} 
conn.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true); 
System.out.println("Response Code ... " + status); 
System.out.println("Response Message ... " + conn.getResponseMessage()); 
if (redirect) { 
    // get redirect url from "location" header field 
    String newUrl = conn.getHeaderField("Location"); 
    // get the cookie if need, for login 
    String cookies = conn.getHeaderField("Set-Cookie"); 
    // open the new connnection again 
    conn = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(newUrl).openConnection(); 
    conn.setRequestProperty("Cookie", cookies); 
    conn.addRequestProperty("Accept-Language", "en-US,en;q=0.8"); 
    conn.addRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla"); 
    conn.addRequestProperty("Referer", "google.com"); 
    System.out.println("Redirect to URL : " + newUrl); 
} 
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); 
String inputLine; 
StringBuffer html = new StringBuffer(); 
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) { 
    html.append(inputLine); 
} 
in.close(); 
System.out.println("Done") 

輸出：

sResultsURL....http://www.google.jsp 
Request URL ... http://www.google.jsp 
Response Code ... 200 
Response Message ... OK 
Done 

Answer 1

我執行你的代碼和它的作品。只是注意到我只改

HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection(); 

到

HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); 

這是我的JSP的唯一代碼：

<% System.out.println("writing"); %> 

此外，添加以下內容到Java類，你可以日誌在jsp的內容，以確保您呼叫到正確的網址：

InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); 

BufferedReader buffer = null; 
buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-9")); 

StringBuffer builder = new StringBuffer(); 
int byteRead; 
while ((byteRead = buffer.read()) != -1) { 
    builder.append((char) byteRead); 
} 
buffer.close(); 
System.out.println(builder.toString());