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我試圖讓POM（PageFactory）基於TestNG的框架，但我面臨的問題與傳遞webdriver的實例，第二TestCase的文件..如何使用TestNG.XML一個接一個地運行多個PageFactory頁面？
這是我的試驗基地（初始化瀏覽器和log4j的）
public class TestBase {
public static WebDriver driver;
public static FileInputStream fip;
public static Properties prop;
//public static Logger APP_LOGS=null;
//public static SoftAssert st=null;
public static boolean TestFail=false;
public static int temp=0;
public static final Logger APP_LOGS=Logger.getLogger(TestBase.class.getName());
public static WebDriver initialization() throws Throwable{
fip=new FileInputStream("./Files/or.properties");
prop=new Properties();
prop.load(fip);
//APP_LOGS.debug("properties file is loaded");
String browser=prop.getProperty("browsertype");
//System.out.println("5");
if(browser.equalsIgnoreCase("mozilla")){
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "./drivers/geckodriver.exe");
driver= new FirefoxDriver();
//APP_LOGS.debug("Mozilla fire fox browser started");
}
else if (browser.equalsIgnoreCase("ie")){
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", "./drivers/IEDriverServer.exe");
driver=new InternetExplorerDriver();
//APP_LOGS.debug("InternetExplorer browser started");
} else if(browser.equalsIgnoreCase("chrome")){
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "./drivers/chromedriver.exe");
driver=new ChromeDriver();
//APP_LOGS.debug("Chrome browser started");
}
driver.get(prop.getProperty("url"));
//driver.manage().window().maximize();
String log4jConfPath = "log4j.properties";
PropertyConfigurator.configure(log4jConfPath);
APP_LOGS.info("Opened "+prop.getProperty("browsertype")+" browser");
APP_LOGS.info("Navigated to Seleniumeasy.com/test");
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
return driver;
}
上面的代碼我在我的測試PAGE..ie InputFormSubmitPage（下）擴展
public class InputFormSubmitPage extends TestBase{
WebDriver driver;
public InputFormSubmitPage(WebDriver driver) {
this.driver=driver;
PageFactory.initElements(driver, this);
}
//INPUTFORM SUBMIT -- Objects Locators
@FindBy(how=How.XPATH, using="//*[@id='treemenu']/li/ul/li[1]/a") WebElement inputformlink;
@FindBy(how=How.XPATH, using="//*[@id='treemenu']/li/ul/li[1]/ul/li[5]/a") WebElement inputFormSubmit;
@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using="[name='first_name'][placeholder='First Name']") WebElement firstName;
@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using="[name='last_name'][placeholder='Last Name']") WebElement lastName;
@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using="[name='email'][placeholder='E-Mail Address']") WebElement eMail;
@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using="[name='phone'][data-bv-field='phone']") WebElement phoneNumber;
@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using="[name='address'][placeholder='Address']") WebElement address;
@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using="[name='city'][placeholder='city']") WebElement city;
@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using=".form-control.selectpicker") WebElement state;
@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using="[name='zip'].form-control") WebElement zipCode;
@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using="[name='comment'][placeholder='Project Description']") WebElement projDescription;
@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using=".btn.btn-default") WebElement sendButton;
//@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using="div[class$='has-error']>div>small[data-bv-result='INVALID']") WebElement allFieldsValidationErrorMessages_Invalid;
//@FindBy(how=How.CSS, using="div[class$='has-error']>div>small[data-bv-result='VALID']") WebElement allFieldsValidationErrorMessages_Valid;
@FindBy(css="div[class$='has-error']>div>small[data-bv-result='INVALID']") public List<WebElement> allFieldsValidationErrorMessages_Invalid;
public void enterInputFormDetails()
{
inputformlink.click();
inputFormSubmit.click();
firstName.sendKeys("FirstName");
lastName.sendKeys("LastName");
eMail.sendKeys("[email protected]");
phoneNumber.sendKeys("9008001242");
address.sendKeys("1234, 1st street");
city.sendKeys("City");
//State Selector
Select oneState= new Select(state);
oneState.selectByIndex(3);
zipCode.sendKeys("12345");
projDescription.sendKeys("This is Project Description");
sendButton.click();
APP_LOGS.info("*****************InputFormSubmit Button is clicked*****************");
}
現在在我的測試用例即InputFormSubmitPageTest我能夠初始化webdriver的......但在這裏是問題..我的NE xt測試案例..如果我通過相同的行即WebDriver驅動程序= TestBase.initialization（）;瀏覽器正在重新初始化..我絕對想避免..但不知道如何執行我使用TestNG.xml運行順序執行
public class InputFormSubmitPageTest { //My First TestCase
@Test
public void validatingFieldsData() throws Throwable
{
WebDriver driver=TestBase.initialization(); // this is where i am starting browser
InputFormSubmitPage formSubmit=PageFactory.initElements(driver, InputFormSubmitPage.class);
formSubmit.inputFormLaunch();
formSubmit.inputFormSubmitInValidValidations();
formSubmit.enterInputFormDetails();
}
}
我的第二個測試用例即AjaxFormSubmitPageTest
public class AjaxFormSubmitPageTest { //My Send TestCase
@Test
public static void validatingFieldsData() throws Throwable
{
WebDriver driver=TestBase.initialization(); // this is where i am starting browser
AjaxFormSubmitPage formSubmit=PageFactory.initElements(driver, AjaxFormSubmitPage.class);
formSubmit.inputFormLaunch();
formSubmit.inputFormSubmitInValidValidations();
formSubmit.enterInputFormDetails();
}
}
我的testng.xml包含以下條目...
class name="testcases.InputFormSubmitPageTest"
class name="testcase.AjaxFormSubmitPageTest"
解決。使用單例類 - https://www.tutorialspoint.com/java/java_using_singleton.htm引用此頁欲瞭解更多詳情 –
不知道辛格爾頓如何在這裏幫助。 – bbk
當你說driver.get（url）時，讓webDriver對象方法爲singleton.so，它會加載新的url而不是啓動新的驅動程序 –