沒有名爲'springSecurityFilterChain'的bean在基於spring的java配置中定義錯誤

Question

這裏是錯誤日誌。

org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart 
SEVERE: Exception starting filter springSecurityFilterChain 
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'springSecurityFilterChain' is defined 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:687) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1168) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:281) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:962) 
    at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.initDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:324) 
    at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.initFilterBean(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:235) 
    at org.springframework.web.filter.GenericFilterBean.init(GenericFilterBean.java:199) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:281) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:111) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4656) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5309) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 

這是我的配置類。

Spring版本= 4.1.6.RELEASE

彈簧安全版本= 4.1.0.RELEASE

1）WebInitializer實施WebMvcConfigurerAdapter

public class WebInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer 
    { 
     @Override 
     public void onStartup(ServletContext container) 
     { 

      AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext rootContext = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext(); 
      rootContext.register(AppConfig.class); 
      rootContext.setServletContext(container); 


      container.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(rootContext)); 
      container.addFilter("CORSFilter", it.codegen.tbx.central.service.config.SimpleCORSFilter.class) 
        .addMappingForUrlPatterns(null, false, ""); 
      ServletRegistration.Dynamic dispatcher = container.addServlet("dispatcher", 
        new DispatcherServlet(rootContext)); 
      dispatcher.addMapping("/"); 
      dispatcher.setLoadOnStartup(1); 
     } 
} 

2）的AppConfig延伸WebMvcConfigurerAdapter

@Configuration 
@EnableWebMvc 
@ComponentScan({ "it.codegen.tbx.central.service.config","it.codegen.tbx.central.service.backend.cache", "it.codegen.tbx.central.admin.config", "it.codegen.tbx.central.admin.service.controller", "it.codegen.tbx.central.admin.service.backend.tbx"}) 
@Import({ SecurityConfig.class }) 
public class AppConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter 
{ 
    @Override 
    public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) { 
     configurer.enable(); 
    } 
} 

3）SecurityConfig擴展WebS ecurityConfigurerAdapter

@Configuration 
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true) 
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter { 


    @Autowired 
    public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception { 
     System.out.println("abc"); 
     auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("chaya").password("chaya").roles("USER"); 
     auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("admin").password("admin").roles("ADMIN"); 

    } 

    @Override 
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception { 
     http.authorizeRequests() 
       .antMatchers("/booking/search").access("hasAuthority('USER')") 
       .antMatchers("/booking/delete").access("hasAuthority('ADMIN')") 
       .and() 
       .formLogin() 
       .and() 
       .logout() 
       .logoutRequestMatcher(new AntPathRequestMatcher("/logout")) 
       .logoutSuccessUrl("/login"); 

    }  
} 

4）AbstractSecurityWebApplicationInitializer

public class SecurityWebApplicationInitializer extends AbstractSecurityWebApplicationInitializer { 
} 

我已經通過這裏類似的問題消失了，沒有任何解決方案的工作。

Answer 1

您必須使用@EnableWebSecurity註釋您的Java配置（SecurityConfig）以將springSecurityFilterChain添加到您的應用程序上下文中。

您的修改後的代碼：

@Configuration 
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true) 
@EnableWebSecurity 
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter { 

    @Autowired 
    public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception { 
     System.out.println("abc"); 
     auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("chaya").password("chaya").roles("USER"); 
     auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("admin").password("admin").roles("ADMIN"); 

    } 

    @Override 
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception { 
     http.authorizeRequests() 
      .antMatchers("/booking/search").access("hasAuthority('USER')") 
      .antMatchers("/booking/delete").access("hasAuthority('ADMIN')") 
      .and() 
      .formLogin() 
      .and() 
      .logout() 
      .logoutRequestMatcher(new AntPathRequestMatcher("/logout")) 
      .logoutSuccessUrl("/login"); 
    }  
}