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我有一個簡單的node.js服務器和一些應用程序，它們應該連接到Oracle數據庫。爲此，我決定使用node-oracledb驅動程序，但是我在安裝時遇到了一些問題。我遵循Oracle webpage和github上的指示，但我仍然在下面發生錯誤。安裝node-oracledb時出錯
我的環境配置：
- 的Windows 8.1專業版64位
- node.js的V6.4.0
- NPM v3.10.3
- MS的Visual Studio 2013社區版
- Python的V2。 7.12
- Oracle Instant Client（基本+ SDK）v12.1.0.2.0
節點，Python和Oracle Instant Client文件夾包含在PATH變量中。 OCI_LIB_DIR和OCI_INC_DIR也根據github指令進行設置。
這裏的問題：當我執行命令npm install oracledb -g，出現以下錯誤：
> [email protected] install C:\Users\pr\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\ora
cledb
> node-gyp rebuild
C:\Users\pr\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\oracledb>if not defined npm_c
onfig_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\
\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild) else (node "" rebuild)
Building the projects in this solution one at a time. To enable parallel build,
please add the "/m" switch.
C:\Users\pr\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\oracledb\build\oracledb.vcxp
roj(20,3): error MSB4019: The imported project "C:\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props"
was not found. Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, a
nd that the file exists on disk.
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `msbuild` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\
npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\build.js:276:23)
gyp ERR! stack at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_proces
s.js:204:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 6.3.9600
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodej
s\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\pr\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\oracledb
gyp ERR! node -v v6.4.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.3.1
gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! Windows_NT 6.3.9600
npm ERR! argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\
node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "install" "oracledb" "-g"
npm ERR! node v6.4.0
npm ERR! npm v3.10.3
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! [email protected] install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the [email protected] install script 'node-gyp rebuild'.
npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed.
npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the oracledb package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR! node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with:
npm ERR! npm bugs oracledb
npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
npm ERR! npm owner ls oracledb
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR! C:\Users\pr\Development\Visual Studio 2013\npm-debug.log
我真的不知道去哪裏找，在一個解決方案。什麼可能導致該錯誤？ node/oracle client/python之間是否有已知的不兼容性？
一件事：github上指示說：
確保微軟的Visual Studio環境變量適當設置 。使用set PATH並驗證它包含您的Visual Studio 路徑。如果它們未設置，請使用vcvars64.bat（或vcvars.bat，如果您使用32位二進制文件構建 ）來設置環境。
應該設置哪些VS環境變量以及哪些VS路徑應該完全包含在PATH中？
不，沒有運氣... – peterremec
同樣的問題，我探微放棄這個廢話NPM模塊！ – Wifsimster