單WSDL工具無法處理eBay的WSDL文件的SOAP API

Question

我從Mono的WSDL工具在嘗試處理eBay的WSDL文件收到此錯誤 -

（http://developer.ebay.com/webservices/latest/eBaySvc.wsdl）

$ wsdl eBaySvc.wsdl 
Web Services Description Language Utility 
Mono Framework v2.0.50727.1433 
Error: XmlSchema error: Ambiguous element label which is contained by -any- particle was detected: urn:ebay:apis:eBLBaseComponents:PreferenceLevel Related schema item SourceUri: file:///home/manger/projects/ebay/eBaySvc.orig.wsdl, Line 10296, Position 7. 
Stack: 
    at System.Xml.Schema.ValidationHandler.RaiseValidationEvent (System.Xml.Schema.ValidationEventHandler handle, System.Exception innerException, System.String message, System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObject xsobj, System.Object sender, System.String sourceUri, XmlSeverityType severity) [0x00000] 
    at System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObject.error (System.Xml.Schema.ValidationEventHandler handle, System.String message, System.Exception innerException, System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObject xsobj, System.Object sender) [0x00000] 
    at System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObject.error (System.Xml.Schema.ValidationEventHandler handle, System.String message) [0x00000] 

搜索谷歌對於解決方案揭示了一個改變元素的建議，以<xs:any ...到<xs:any namespace="##other" ...開頭 - 這當然會使Mono的wsdl實用程序能夠處理該文件，從而製作一個.cs文件。但後來我從我的C＃程序得到一個運行時異常，當我嘗試實例化Web服務輔助類（eBayAPIInterfaceService service = new eBayAPIInterfaceService();）：

Unhandled Exception: System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error reflecting type 'AddDisputeRequestType'. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error reflecting field 'DetailLevel'. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error reflecting type 'DetailLevelCodeType'. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error reflecting type 'System.Object'. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error reflecting type 'AbstractResponseType'. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error reflecting field 'Errors'. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error reflecting type 'ErrorType'. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error reflecting field 'ErrorParameters'. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error reflecting type 'ErrorParameterType'. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error reflecting field 'Any'. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: The element Any has been attributed with an XmlAnyElementAttribute and a namespace '', but no name. When a namespace is supplied, a name is also required. Supply a name or remove the namespace.           
    at System.Xml.Serialization.XmlReflectionImporter.ImportAnyElementInfo (System.String defaultNamespace, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlReflectionMember rmember, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeMapMemberElement member, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributes atts) [0x00000]                        
    at System.Xml.Serialization.XmlReflectionImporter.CreateMapMember (System.Type declaringType, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlReflectionMember rmember, System.String defaultNamespace) [0x00000]             
    at System.Xml.Serialization.XmlReflectionImporter.ImportClassMapping (System.Xml.Serialization.TypeData typeData, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute root, System.String defaultNamespace) [0x00000]          
    --- End of inner exception stack trace --- 

在故障單的WSDL工具在這裏，或eBay的WSDL /架構？ - 我見過的幾篇論壇帖子都說WSDL與模式不匹配，所以Mono做的是正確的事情，但我該如何解決它，以便我可以實例化C＃中的webservice輔助類？我的工具

版本：

$ WSDL Web服務描述語言工具 單框架v2.0.50727.1433

$的GMC --version 單聲道C＃編譯器版本2.4.2.3

生成的ErrorParameterType代碼：

[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.Xml", "2.0.50727.1433")] 
[System.SerializableAttribute()] 
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()] 
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")] 
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(Namespace="urn:ebay:apis:eBLBaseComponents")] 
public partial class ErrorParameterType { 

    private System.Xml.XmlElement[] anyField165; 

    ... more class members follow ... 

    /// <remarks/> 
    [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAnyElement(Namespace="")] 
    public System.Xml.XmlElement[] Any { 
     get { 
      return this.anyField165; 
     } 
     set { 
      this.anyField165 = value; 
     } 
    } 
} 

eB之後我的「修復」該WSDL產生ayAPIInterfaceService.cs文件here

Answer 1

我不知道是否能解決你的問題，但你的問題是xs:any wildcard缺席兩場'#'：

<xs:any namespace="##other" ... 
        ↑ 

---

生成的C＃代碼中包含大量的定義是這樣的：

[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAnyElement(Namespace="")] 
public System.Xml.XmlElement[] Any { 
    get { 
     return this.anyFieldXXX; 
    } 
    set { 
     this.anyFieldXXX = value; 
    } 
} 

從MSDN：

將XmlAnyElementAttribute應用於返回XmlElement或XmlNode對象的數組的字段。根據對象是序列化還是反序列化，這種字段可以以兩種方式使用。在序列化時，即使對象中沒有對應的成員（或成員）被序列化，該對象也會生成爲XML元素或節點。如果在應用屬性時指定Name屬性值，則插入到數組中的所有對象XmlElement或XmlNode必須具有相同的元素名稱和默認名稱空間，否則將拋出異常。 如果您設置Namespace屬性值，則必須設置Name屬性以及，並且XmlElement或XmlNode對象也必須具有相同的名稱和名稱空間值。如果未指定Name值，則XmlElement或XmlNode對象可以具有任何元素名稱。

所以我猜的解決方案是簡單地去掉Namespace屬性值：

[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAnyElement]