2015-07-12 24 views
-1

就我所知,Google地址自動填充不會將街道號碼和路線(街道名稱)組合到一個字段中。我想以我的形式做到這一點,但我的結果是NaN。這裏是我的代碼:在地址自動填充API中結合街道號碼和路線

<head> 
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,400,500"> 
    <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?v=3.exp&signed_in=true&libraries=places"></script> 
    <script src="js/ass5.js"></script> 
<link type="text/css" href="css/ass5.css" rel="stylesheet"> 
    </head> 

<body onload="initialize()"> 
<div id="locationField"> 
     <input id="autocomplete" placeholder="Enter your address" 
      onFocus="geolocate()" type="text"></input> 
    </div> 
<table id="address"> 
    <tr> 
    <td>Address</td> 
    <td colspan="3"><input class="field" id="address" disabled="true"></input></td> 
    </tr> 
     <tr> 
     <td class="label">Street address</td> 
     <td class="slimField"><input class="field" id="street_number" 
       disabled="true"></input></td> 
     <td class="wideField" colspan="2"><input class="field" id="route" 
       disabled="true"></input></td> 
     </tr> 
     <tr> 
     <td class="label">City</td> 
     <td class="wideField" colspan="3"><input class="field" id="locality" 
       disabled="true"></input></td> 
     </tr> 
     <tr> 
     <td class="label">State</td> 
     <td class="slimField"><input class="field" 
       id="administrative_area_level_1" disabled="true"></input></td> 
     <td class="label">Zip code</td> 
     <td class="wideField"><input class="field" id="postal_code" 
       disabled="true"></input></td> 
     </tr> 
     <tr> 
     <td class="label">Country</td> 
     <td class="wideField" colspan="3"><input class="field" 
       id="country" disabled="true"></input></td> 
     </tr> 
</table> 
</body> 

和JavaScript:

var placeSearch, autocomplete; 
var componentForm = { 
    street_number: 'short_name', 
    route: 'long_name', 
    locality: 'long_name', 
    administrative_area_level_1: 'short_name', 
    country: 'long_name', 
    postal_code: 'short_name' 
}; 

function initialize() { 
    // Create the autocomplete object, restricting the search 
    // to geographical location types. 
    autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
     /** @type {HTMLInputElement} */(document.getElementById('autocomplete')), 
     { types: ['geocode'] }); 
    // When the user selects an address from the dropdown, 
    // populate the address fields in the form. 
    google.maps.event.addListener(autocomplete, 'place_changed', function() { 
    fillInAddress(); 
    }); 
} 


// [START region_fillform] 
function fillInAddress() { 
    // Get the place details from the autocomplete object. 
    var place = autocomplete.getPlace(); 

    for (var component in componentForm) { 
    document.getElementById(component).value = ''; 
    document.getElementById(component).disabled = false; 
    } 
// combine street_number and route to become address 
var newAddress = place.address_components.street_number + place.address_components.route; 
var el = document.getElementById('address'); 
el.textContent = newAddress; 

    // Get each component of the address from the place details 
    // and fill the corresponding field on the form. 
    for (var i = 0; i < place.address_components.length; i++) { 
    var addressType = place.address_components[i].types[0]; 
    if (componentForm[addressType]) { 
     var val = place.address_components[i][componentForm[addressType]]; 
     document.getElementById(addressType).value = val; 
    } 
    } 
} 
// [END region_fillform] 

// [START region_geolocation] 
// Bias the autocomplete object to the user's geographical location, 
// as supplied by the browser's 'navigator.geolocation' object. 
function geolocate() { 
    if (navigator.geolocation) { 
    navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) { 
     var geolocation = new google.maps.LatLng(
      position.coords.latitude, position.coords.longitude); 
     var circle = new google.maps.Circle({ 
     center: geolocation, 
     radius: position.coords.accuracy 
     }); 
     autocomplete.setBounds(circle.getBounds()); 
    }); 
    } 
} 
// [END region_geolocation] 

回答

2

HTML

<head> 
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,400,500"> 
    <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?v=3.exp&signed_in=true&libraries=places"></script> 
    <script src="js/finalproject.js"></script> 
<link type="text/css" href="css/ass5.css" rel="stylesheet"> 
    </head> 

<body onLoad="initialize()"> 
<div id="locationField"> 
     <input id="autocomplete" placeholder="Enter your address" onFocus="geolocate()" type="text"></input> 
    </div> 
    <input type="hidden" class="field" id="street_number" disabled="true"></input> 
    <input type="hidden" class="field" id="route" disabled="true"></input> 
    <input type="hidden" class="field" id="country" disabled="true"></input> 
<table id="address"> 

    <tr> 
     <td class="label">Street address</td> 
     <td class="wideField" colspan="2"><input class="field" id="address1" disabled="true"></input></td> 
     </tr> 
     <tr> 
     <td class="label">City</td> 
     <td class="wideField" colspan="3"><input class="field" id="locality" disabled="true"></input></td> 
     </tr> 
     <tr> 
     <td class="label">State</td> 
     <td class="slimField"><input class="field" id="administrative_area_level_1" disabled="true"></input></td> 
     <td class="label">Zip code</td> 
     <td class="wideField"><input class="field" id="postal_code" disabled="true"></input></td> 
     <tr> 
     <td class="label">Phone Number</td> 
     <td class="wideField"><input class="field" id="phone"></input></td> 
     </tr> 

     </tr> 
</table> 
</body> 

(如在函數的末尾的循環看到的)的Javascript

var placeSearch, autocomplete; 
var componentForm = { 
    street_number: 'short_name', 
    route: 'long_name', 
    locality: 'long_name', 
    administrative_area_level_1: 'short_name', 
    country: 'long_name', 
    postal_code: 'short_name' 
}; 

function initialize() { 
    // Create the autocomplete object, restricting the search 
    // to geographical location types. 
    autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
     /** @type {HTMLInputElement} */(document.getElementById('autocomplete')), 
     { types: ['geocode'] }); 
    // When the user selects an address from the dropdown, 
    // populate the address fields in the form. 
    google.maps.event.addListener(autocomplete, 'place_changed', function() { 
    fillInAddress(); 
    }); 
} 


// [START region_fillform] 
function fillInAddress() { 
    // Get the place details from the autocomplete object. 
    var place = autocomplete.getPlace(); 

    for (var component in componentForm) { 
    document.getElementById(component).value = ''; 
    document.getElementById(component).disabled = false; 
    } 
// combine street_number and route to become address 
/* 
var newAddress = place.address_components.street_number + place.address_components.route; 
var el = document.getElementById('address'); 
el.textContent = newAddress; 
*/ 

    // Get each component of the address from the place details 
    // and fill the corresponding field on the form. 
    for (var i = 0; i < place.address_components.length; i++) { 
    var addressType = place.address_components[i].types[0]; 
    if (componentForm[addressType]) { 
     var val = place.address_components[i][componentForm[addressType]]; 
     document.getElementById(addressType).value = val; 
    } 
    } 
    document.getElementById('address1').value = 
    place.address_components[0]['long_name'] + ' ' + 
    place.address_components[1]['long_name']; 
} 
// [END region_fillform] 

// [START region_geolocation] 
// Bias the autocomplete object to the user's geographical location, 
// as supplied by the browser's 'navigator.geolocation' object. 
function geolocate() { 
    if (navigator.geolocation) { 
    navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) { 
     var geolocation = new google.maps.LatLng(
      position.coords.latitude, position.coords.longitude); 
     var circle = new google.maps.Circle({ 
     center: geolocation, 
     radius: position.coords.accuracy 
     }); 
     autocomplete.setBounds(circle.getBounds()); 
    }); 
    } 
} 
// [END region_geolocation] 
0

有沒有性能

place.address_components.street_number 

place.address_components.route 

您必須遍歷place.address_components,並檢查類型 - 數組包含該特定特徵

function fillInAddress() { 
    var components = { 
         street_number: 'short_name', 
         route: 'long_name' 
        }, 
     address  = [], 
     place  = autocomplete.getPlace(); 

     for (var i = 0; i < place.address_components.length; i++) { 
     var addressType = place.address_components[i].types[0]; 
     if (components[addressType]) { 
      var val = place.address_components[i][components[addressType]]; 
      address[(addressType===route)?'unshift':'push'](val) 
     } 
     } 
     //I simply make an alert, because it's not clear what you're trying to achieve, 
     //in your current code the form-fields(except autocomplete) are redundant 
     if(!address.length){ 
     alert('n/a'); 
     } 
     else{ 
     alert(address.join(' ')); 
     } 

}