你參與你的問題的幾個小問題。
1)我如何獲得所有文件的文件夾中,包括子文件夾 2)我怎麼篩選列表中只包含視頻文件 3)我如何通過視頻文件和列表循環4)如何將秒轉換爲可用的字符串
通常我會問你是否把它分解成單個問題,因爲對於有人爲你寫整個事情是個大任務。然而,在這種情況下,你是幸運的,因爲我已經在自己之前完成了這件事......所以你可以擁有我的腳本。我在代碼中提出了很多評論,以幫助您瞭解它的工作原理。
-- I found these extensions for video files here http://www.fileinfo.net/filetypes/video
-- we can check the file extensions of a file against this list to evaluate if it's a video file
set video_ext_list to {"3g2", "3gp", "3gp2", "3gpp", "3mm", "60d", "aep", "ajp", "amv", "asf", "asx", "avb", "avi", "avs", "bik", "bix", "box", "byu", "cvc", "dce", "dif", "dir", "divx", "dv", "dvr-ms", "dxr", "eye", "fcp", "flc", "fli", "flv", "flx", "gl", "grasp", "gvi", "gvp", "ifo", "imovieproject", "ivf", "ivs", "izz", "izzy", "lsf", "lsx", "m1v", "m2v", "m4e", "m4u", "m4v", "mjp", "mkv", "moov", "mov", "movie", "mp4", "mpe", "mpeg", "mpg", "mpv2", "msh", "mswmm", "mvb", "mvc", "nvc", "ogm", "omf", "prproj", "prx", "qt", "qtch", "rm", "rmvb", "rp", "rts", "sbk", "scm", "smil", "smv", "spl", "srt", "ssm", "svi", "swf", "swi", "tivo", "ts", "vdo", "vf", "vfw", "vid", "viewlet", "viv", "vivo", "vob", "vro", "wm", "wmd", "wmv", "wmx", "wvx", "yuv"}
-- get the folder to check
set f to choose folder
-- notice the use of "entire contents" to also go through subfolders of f
-- use a "whose" filter to find only the video files
tell application "Finder"
set vidFiles to (files of entire contents of f whose name extension is in video_ext_list) as alias list
end tell
-- use a repeat loop to loop over a list of something
set vidList to {} -- this is where we store the information as we loop over the files
repeat with aFile in vidFiles
-- get some information from aFile
tell application "System Events"
set vidFile to movie file (aFile as text)
set ts to time scale of vidFile
set dur to duration of vidFile
end tell
-- add the information to the "storage" list we made earlier
set end of vidList to {POSIX path of aFile, secs_to_hms(dur/ts)}
end repeat
return vidList
(*=================== SUBROUTINES ===================*)
-- convert seconds into a string of words
-- the use of "mod" and "div" here makes it easy
-- we also make sure that each value is at least 2 places long to make it look nicer
on secs_to_hms(the_secs)
set timeString to ""
set hr to the_secs div hours
if hr is not 0 then set timeString to timeString & (text -2 thru -1 of ("0" & (hr as text))) & " hours "
set min to the_secs mod hours div minutes
if min is not 0 then set timeString to timeString & (text -2 thru -1 of ("0" & (min as text))) & " minutes "
set sec to the_secs mod minutes div 1
if sec is not 0 then
set fraction to text 2 thru 3 of ((100 + the_secs mod 1 * 100) as text)
set timeString to timeString & (sec as text) & "." & fraction & " seconds"
end if
if timeString ends with space then set timeString to text 1 thru -2 of timeString
return timeString
end secs_to_hms
他們不是教你在學校使用標點符號嗎?無論如何,將秒轉換成小時的數學是(秒/ 60)/ 60。實施起來不應該太困難。 – Griffin