我應該如何遍歷我的本體模型？

如何遍歷我的本體文件？我想獲得類Shape的子類和與之相關的屬性。我已經看過遍歷比薩本體文件的例子，但我無法操縱我的目的。我收到很多錯誤。我應該如何遍歷我的本體模型？

<?xml version="1.0"?> 


<!DOCTYPE rdf:RDF [ 
<!ENTITY owl "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" > 
<!ENTITY xsd "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
<!ENTITY rdfs "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" > 
<!ENTITY rdf "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" > 
<!ENTITY SBIRS "http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#" > 
]> 


<rdf:RDF xmlns="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#" 
xml:base="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl" 
xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" 
xmlns:SBIRS="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#" 
xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" 
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" 
xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"> 
<owl:Ontology rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl"/> 



<!-- 
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
// 
// Object Properties 
// 
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
--> 




<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasArmBone --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasArmBone"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasShape"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isArmBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasCranialBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasCranialBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasSkullBone"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isFacialBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasEthmoidBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasEthmoidBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasCranialBones"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isTemporalBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasFacialBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasFacialBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasSkullBone"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasForeArmsBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasForeArmsBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasArmBone"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isForeArmBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasFrontalBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasFrontalBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasCranialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasHumerusBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasHumerusBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasArmBone"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isArmBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasInferiornasalBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasInferiornasalBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasFacialBones"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isFacialBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasLacrimalBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasLacrimalBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasFacialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasMandibleBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasMandibleBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasFacialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasMaxilaBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasMaxilaBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasFacialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasNasalBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasNasalBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasFacialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasOccipitalBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasOccipitalBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasCranialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasParietalBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasParietalBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasCranialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasRadiusBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasRadiusBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasForeArmsBones"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isRadiusBoneof"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasRibsBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasRibsBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;haschestBone"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isSternumboneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasShape --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasShape"> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isShapeOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasShenoidBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasShenoidBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasCranialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasSkullBone --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasSkullBone"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasShape"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isSkullBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasSternumBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasSternumBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;haschestBone"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasTemporalBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasTemporalBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasCranialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasUlnabones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasUlnabones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasForeArmsBones"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isUlnaBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasVomerBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasVomerBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasFacialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasZygomativBones --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;hasZygomativBones"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasFacialBones"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#haschestBone --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;haschestBone"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;hasShape"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isChestBoneOf"/> 
    <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isSkullBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isArmBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isArmBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isShapeOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isChestBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isChestBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isShapeOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isCranialBonOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isCranialBonOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isSkullBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isEthmoidboneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isEthmoidboneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isCranialBonOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isFacialBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isFacialBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isSkullBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isForeArmBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isForeArmBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isArmBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isFrontalBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isFrontalBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isCranialBonOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isHumerusBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isHumerusBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isArmBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isInferiornasalBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isInferiornasalBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isFacialBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isLacrimalBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isLacrimalBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isFacialBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isMandiblBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isMandiblBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isFacialBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isMaxilaBoneOF --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isMaxilaBoneOF"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isFacialBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isNasalBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isNasalBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isFacialBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isOccipitalBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isOccipitalBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isCranialBonOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isParietalBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isParietalBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isCranialBonOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isRadiusBoneof --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isRadiusBoneof"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isForeArmBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isRibBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isRibBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isChestBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isShapeOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isShapeOf"/> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isShenoidBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isShenoidBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isCranialBonOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isSkullBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isSkullBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isShapeOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isSternumboneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isSternumboneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isChestBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isTemporalBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isTemporalBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isCranialBonOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isUlnaBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isUlnaBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isForeArmBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isVomerBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isVomerBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isFacialBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isZygomaticBoneOf --> 

<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&SBIRS;isZygomaticBoneOf"> 
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;isFacialBoneOf"/> 
</owl:ObjectProperty> 



<!-- 
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
// 
// Classes 
// 
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
--> 




<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Arm --> 

<owl:Class rdf:about="&SBIRS;Arm"> 
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Shape"/> 
</owl:Class> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Chest --> 

<owl:Class rdf:about="&SBIRS;Chest"> 
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Shape"/> 
</owl:Class> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Cranial --> 

<owl:Class rdf:about="&SBIRS;Cranial"> 
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Skull"/> 
</owl:Class> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#FacialBones --> 

<owl:Class rdf:about="&SBIRS;FacialBones"> 
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Skull"/> 
</owl:Class> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#ForeArms --> 

<owl:Class rdf:about="&SBIRS;ForeArms"> 
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Arm"/> 
</owl:Class> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Humerus --> 

<owl:Class rdf:about="&SBIRS;Humerus"> 
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Arm"/> 
</owl:Class> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Ribs --> 

<owl:Class rdf:about="&SBIRS;Ribs"> 
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Chest"/> 
</owl:Class> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Shape --> 

<owl:Class rdf:about="&SBIRS;Shape"/> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Skull --> 

<owl:Class rdf:about="&SBIRS;Skull"> 
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Shape"/> 
</owl:Class> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Sternum --> 

<owl:Class rdf:about="&SBIRS;Sternum"> 
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Chest"/> 
</owl:Class> 



<!-- 
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
// 
// Individuals 
// 
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
--> 




<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Ethmoid --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Ethmoid"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Cranial"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#FrontalBones --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;FrontalBones"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Cranial"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Inferior_Nasal --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Inferior_Nasal"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;FacialBones"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Lacrimal --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Lacrimal"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;FacialBones"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Mandible --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Mandible"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;FacialBones"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Maxilla --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Maxilla"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;FacialBones"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Nasal --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Nasal"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;FacialBones"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Occipital --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Occipital"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Cranial"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Parietal --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Parietal"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Cranial"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Radius --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Radius"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;ForeArms"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Sphenoid --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Sphenoid"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Cranial"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Temporal --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Temporal"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;Cranial"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Ulna --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Ulna"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;ForeArms"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Vomer --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Vomer"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;FacialBones"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Zygomatic --> 

<owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&SBIRS;Zygomatic"> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&SBIRS;FacialBones"/> 
</owl:NamedIndividual> 



<!-- 
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
// 
// General axioms 
// 
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 
--> 

<rdf:Description> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&owl;AllDisjointClasses"/> 
    <owl:members rdf:parseType="Collection"> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Arm"/> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;ForeArms"/> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Humerus"/> 
    </owl:members> 
</rdf:Description> 
<rdf:Description> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&owl;AllDisjointClasses"/> 
    <owl:members rdf:parseType="Collection"> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Chest"/> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Ribs"/> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Sternum"/> 
    </owl:members> 
</rdf:Description> 
<rdf:Description> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&owl;AllDisjointClasses"/> 
    <owl:members rdf:parseType="Collection"> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Cranial"/> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;FacialBones"/> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Skull"/> 
    </owl:members> 
</rdf:Description> 
<rdf:Description> 
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="&owl;AllDisjointClasses"/> 
    <owl:members rdf:parseType="Collection"> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Arm"/> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Chest"/> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Shape"/> 
     <rdf:Description rdf:about="&SBIRS;Skull"/> 
    </owl:members> 
</rdf:Description>

來源

2012-01-29 pitumalkani

歡迎來到StackOverflow！請閱讀http://tinyurl.com/so-hints，然後編輯這個問題以增加獲得良好答案的機會。 – Johnsyweb 2012-01-29 09:34:07

是不是真的有必要發佈的所有700+行的本體來問這個問題的？總是讚賞將問題修剪爲最小形式的一點幫助。此外，如果您的代碼有錯誤，我們可以幫助您更輕鬆地解決問題，如果您知道實際上向我們顯示代碼。

不管怎麼說，這是一個簡單的程序：

發現SBIRS：Shape類
遍歷這個類的子類
打印的子類的declared properties

代碼：

package example; 

import java.util.Iterator; 

import com.hp.hpl.jena.ontology.*; 
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.ModelFactory; 
import com.hp.hpl.jena.util.FileManager; 

public class SbirsExample 
{ 
    public static void main(String[] args) { 
     new SbirsExample().run(); 
    } 

    public void run() { 
     OntModel m = ModelFactory.createOntologyModel(OntModelSpec.OWL_MEM); 
     FileManager.get().readModel(m, "src/main/resources/sbirs.owl"); 

     String NS = "http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#"; 

     OntClass shape = m.getOntClass(NS + "Shape"); 

     for (Iterator<OntClass> subs = shape.listSubClasses(); 
      subs.hasNext();) { 
      OntClass sub = subs.next(); 

      System.out.println("sbirs:Shape has sub-class " + sub.getURI() + 
           " with declared properties:"); 

      for (Iterator<OntProperty> props = sub.listDeclaredProperties(); 
       props.hasNext();) { 
       OntProperty declared = props.next(); 
       System.out.println(" - " + declared); 
      } 
     } 
    } 
}

輸出：

sbirs:Shape has sub-class http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Skull with declared properties: 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasRadiusBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isRadiusBoneof 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasInferiornasalBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasCranialBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasVomerBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isMandiblBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasOccipitalBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isInferiornasalBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isCranialBonOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasArmBone 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isZygomaticBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasShape 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasFacialBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasNasalBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasHumerusBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isLacrimalBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isUlnaBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasForeArmsBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isSkullBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isOccipitalBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasFrontalBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isShenoidBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isMaxilaBoneOF 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasSternumBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasMaxilaBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isShapeOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasMandibleBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isArmBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isFrontalBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasZygomativBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasLacrimalBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasTemporalBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isRibBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasShenoidBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasSkullBone 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#haschestBone 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isChestBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isHumerusBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isParietalBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isTemporalBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isEthmoidboneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isFacialBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasUlnabones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasEthmoidBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasRibsBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isNasalBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasParietalBones 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isVomerBoneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isSternumboneOf 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#isForeArmBoneOf 
sbirs:Shape has sub-class http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#Chest with declared properties: 
    - http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2012/0/SBIRS.owl#hasRadiusBones 
    ... etc ...

來源

2012-01-29 15:59:25

非常感謝... :-)我愛你.. :-) – pitumalkani 2012-01-29 19:33:53

我應該如何遍歷我的本體模型？

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