SOAP Response配對

我有以下soap響應保存爲內聯字符串。我只是將其格式化以便於閱讀：SOAP Response配對

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> 
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> 
    <soapenv:Body> 
     <ns:getUserResponse xmlns:ns="http://www.cisco.com/AXL/API/10.0"> 
      <return> 
       <user uuid="{SOME-IDENTIFIER-HERE}"> 
        <firstName>MyFirstName</firstName> 
        <middleName /> 
        <lastName>MyLastName</lastName> 
        <userid>myId</userid> 
        <password /> 
        <pin /> 
        <mailid>[email protected]</mailid> 
        <department /> 
        <manager /> 
        <userLocale /> 
       </user> 
      </return> 
     </ns:getUserResponse> 
    </soapenv:Body> 
</soapenv:Envelope>

我該如何解析這個問題並在此響應中獲取特定元素值？我正在考慮先將字符串轉換爲XML，然後再解析。

任何人都可以闡明我如何實現這一目標？

感謝

來源

2015-07-19 Miki

消息_is_ XML，所以可以使用[各種解析器]中的任一項（HTTP：//計算器。 com/questions/373833/best-xml-parser-for-java）用於獲取內容。但是，爲什麼你需要解析消息？有許多Web服務框架，比如[CXF]（http://cxf.apache.org/），它們通過抽象出消息處理部分來讓你的生活更輕鬆。 –

您可以使用XPath，例如下面

import java.io.File; 

import java.io.IOException; 

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; 
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; 
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; 
import javax.xml.xpath.XPath; 
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathExpressionException; 
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory; 

import org.w3c.dom.Document; 
import org.xml.sax.SAXException; 

public class XPathTest { 

    public static void main(String[] args) throws XPathExpressionException, SAXException, IOException, ParserConfigurationException { 

     DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); 
     DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder(); 
     Document doc = builder.parse(new File("response.xml")); 
     XPath xxPath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath(); 
     String expression = "/Envelope/Body/getUserResponse/return/user"; 
     javax.xml.xpath.XPathExpression cc = xxPath.compile(expression); 
     String result = cc.evaluate(doc); 
     System.out.println("Result:: " + result); 
    } 
}

response.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> 
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> 
    <soapenv:Body> 
     <ns:getUserResponse xmlns:ns="http://www.cisco.com/AXL/API/10.0"> 
      <return> 
       <user uuid="{SOME-IDENTIFIER-HERE}"> 
        <firstName>MyFirstName</firstName> 
        <middleName /> 
        <lastName>MyLastName</lastName> 
        <userid>myId</userid> 
        <password /> 
        <pin /> 
        <mailid>[email protected]</mailid> 
        <department /> 
        <manager /> 
        <userLocale /> 
       </user> 
      </return> 
     </ns:getUserResponse> 
    </soapenv:Body> 
</soapenv:Envelope>

輸出：

Result:: 
        MyFirstName 

        MyLastName 
        myId 


        [email protected]

來源

2015-07-19 07:08:34 TheCodingFrog

讓我試試看看它是否有效。 :) 釷，我真的需要指定我想從中獲得的元素，比如，我只想要'firstName'。 – Miki

這就像一個魅力！我不得不將我需要的字段添加到表達式中： String myField =「firstName」; String expression =「/ Envelope/Body/getUserResponse/return/user /」+ myField; – Miki

然後只用這個 - 'String expression =「/ Envelope/Body/getUserResponse/return/user/firstName」;' – TheCodingFrog

SOAP Response配對

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