此tutorial適用於以下代碼段。iOS sqlcipher fmdb「文件已加密或不是數據庫」
pod 'FMDB/SQLCipher'
...
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
...
NSArray *documentPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentDir = [documentPaths objectAtIndex:0];
self.databasePath = [documentDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"gameDefault.sqlite"];
[self createAndCheckDatabase];
...
}
...
-(void) createAndCheckDatabase
{
BOOL success;
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:self.databasePath];
if(success) return; // If file exists, dont do anything
// if file does not exist, make a copy of the one in the Resources folder
NSString *databasePathFromApp = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"gameDefault.sqlite"]; // File path
[fileManager copyItemAtPath:databasePathFromApp toPath:self.databasePath error:nil]; // Make a copy of the file in the Documents folder
// Set the new encrypted database path to be in the Documents Folder
NSArray *documentPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentDir = [documentPaths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *ecDB = [documentDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"encrypted.sqlite"];
// SQL Query. NOTE THAT DATABASE IS THE FULL PATH NOT ONLY THE NAME
const char* sqlQ = [[NSString stringWithFormat:@"ATTACH DATABASE '%@' AS encrypted KEY 'secretKey';",ecDB] UTF8String];
sqlite3 *unencrypted_DB;
if (sqlite3_open([self.databasePath UTF8String], &unencrypted_DB) == SQLITE_OK) {
// Attach empty encrypted database to unencrypted database
sqlite3_exec(unencrypted_DB, sqlQ, NULL, NULL, NULL);
// export database
sqlite3_exec(unencrypted_DB, "SELECT sqlcipher_export('encrypted');", NULL, NULL, NULL);
// Detach encrypted database
sqlite3_exec(unencrypted_DB, "DETACH DATABASE encrypted;", NULL, NULL, NULL);
sqlite3_close(unencrypted_DB);
} else {
sqlite3_close(unencrypted_DB);
NSAssert1(NO, @"Failed to open database with message '%s'.", sqlite3_errmsg(unencrypted_DB));
}
self.databasePath = [documentDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"encrypted.sqlite"];
}
...
[db setKey:@"secretKey"]
...
// FMDatabase
FMDatabase *db = [FMDatabase databaseWithPath:[self getDatabasePath]];
[db open];
[db setKey:@"secretKey"];
// FMDatabaseQueue
FMDatabaseQueue *queue = [FMDatabaseQueue databaseQueueWithPath:[self getDatabasePath]];
[queue inDatabase:^(FMDatabase *db) {
[db setKey:@"secretKey"];
...
}];
...
當我在我的其他項目中使用相同的代碼時,它可以正常加密現有的sqlite數據庫。 但是,當我嘗試通過sql選擇查詢訪問表時,我得到錯誤,「文件被加密或不是數據庫」。雖然,教程應用程序沒有問題,我可以在那裏更新/插入/刪除/選擇記錄。任何線索?
[該FMDB/SQLCipher subspec聲明SQLCipher作爲依賴,讓FMDB與-DSQLITE_HAS_CODEC標誌進行編譯。( https://github.com/ccgus/fmdb#cocoapods)更確切地說,[這一行](https://github.com/ccgus/fmdb/blob/master/FMDB.podspec#L42)。 –
是的,這是有道理的。 – zeeawan