Selenium元素不會點擊

Question

我有一個問題，其中.click()不適用於元素。一旦用鼠標點擊它彈出一個小窗口，可以選擇的值。不過，我不能讓硒單擊該元素，因爲它會給我錯誤，即使找到元素。使用Selenium IDE並記錄我的動作，它會在同一個元素上記錄點擊動作，所以我不明白什麼是不工作的。到目前爲止，我瀏覽並點擊了很多元素。

以下是代碼片段，引發錯誤：

from selenium import webdriver 
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By 
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait 
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC 
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select 
import time 

def FirefoxTest(): 
    fp = webdriver.FirefoxProfile('C:/Users/MYUSER/AppData/Roaming/Mozilla/Firefox/Profiles/ethy92lt.default') 
    driver = webdriver.Firefox(fp) 
    site = ("www.company_intranet.com") 
    driver.get(site) 
    try: 
     WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, "C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no-btn"))) 
    except: 
     print("C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no-btn not found") 
    driver.find_element_by_id("C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no-btn").click() 

元素的ID我嘗試點擊：

<a class="th-ip-h" id="C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no-btn" href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="thtmlb_hideContextMenu(event); thtmlbCSVHManger.inputfieldF4IconClick('C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no','C29_W35_V37_V46','ZSRQM_PROB_H','PROBLEMHEADEREF');htmlbSubmitLib('htmlb',this,'thtmlb:inputField:inputField:null','myFormId','C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no','\x23AUTONAV\x23OP_FINDRESPORG\x23BTRESPORG\x230\x23PARTNER_NO',0);return false;" onfocus="thtmlbSaveKeyboardFocus('C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no');thtmlb_hideContextMenu();" title="Open Input Help"><img class="th-ip-img" src="/SAP/BC/BSP/SAP/ZIR_STYLES/EHP3 default/images/helpF4.gif" alt="Open Input Help"></a> 

錯誤，我得到：

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "C:/Users/MYUSER/PycharmProjects/untitled/selen_QT.py", line 229, in <module> 
    FirefoxTest() 
    File "C:/Users/MYUSER/PycharmProjects/untitled/selen_QT.py", line 98, in FirefoxTest 
    driver.find_element_by_id("C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no-btn").click() 
    File "C:\Users\MYUSER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 75, in click 
    self._execute(Command.CLICK_ELEMENT) 
    File "C:\Users\MYUSER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 454, in _execute 
    return self._parent.execute(command, params) 
    File "C:\Users\MYUSER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 201, in execute 
    self.error_handler.check_response(response) 
    File "C:\Users\MYUSER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 102, in check_response 
    value = json.loads(value_json) 
    File "C:\Users\MYUSER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\json\__init__.py", line 319, in loads 
    return _default_decoder.decode(s) 
    File "C:\Users\MYUSER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\json\decoder.py", line 339, in decode 
    obj, end = self.raw_decode(s, idx=_w(s, 0).end()) 
    File "C:\Users\MYUSER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\json\decoder.py", line 357, in raw_decode 
    raise JSONDecodeError("Expecting value", s, err.value) from None 
json.decoder.JSONDecodeError: Expecting value: line 1 column 1 (char 0) 

編輯：睡眠計時器之前已經解決了問題

time.sleep(5) driver.find_element_by_id("C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no-btn").click()

Answer 1

有你一個問題tryexcept塊，你等元素，但即使超時你仍會嘗試找到它。它應該如下：

try: 
    WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, "C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no-btn"))) 
    driver.find_element_by_id("C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no-btn").click() 
except TimeoutException: 
    print("C29_W35_V37_V46_btresporg_struct.partner_no-btn not found") 

雖然我不認爲這是問題的根源。