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我有一個循環從每個表的每個字段獲取一些信息,從列表中的每個數據庫(因此3個嵌套for循環)獲取一些信息。因爲它是很難知道我在哪個週期和我的互聯網經常胡扯了,我決定吐出的每個循環週期的快速線......這是代碼的樣子:cat()不會每次都在for循環中輸出
for (i in 1:nrow(conns)){
## Connect to each db in the dataframe conns and get a list of the Tables
## FOR EACH TABLE
for (j in 1:length(Tables)){
## FOR EACH COLUMN (or field)
for (k in 1:length(Columns)){
## do stuff, and then:
cat(paste(i," of ",nrow(conns),"; ",round(j/length(Tables)*100,2),"%; ",k,
" of ",length(Columns),"; \n",sep=""))
}
}
close(channel)
}
這是貓的輸出:
14 of 14; 43.77%; 1 of 5;
14 of 14; 43.77%; 2 of 5;
14 of 14; 43.77%; 3 of 5;
14 of 14; 43.77%; 4 of 5;
14 of 14; 43.77%; 5 of 5;
14 of 14; 44.15%; 1 of 4;
14 of 14; 44.15%; 2 of 4;
14 of 14; 44.15%; 3 of 4;
14 of 14; 44.15%; 4 of 4;
14 of 14; 44.53%; 1 of 4;
14 of 14; 44.53%; 2 of 4;
14 of 14; 44.53%; 3 of 4;
14 of 14; 44.53%; 4 of 4;
>
然後循環結束時沒有錯誤。但爲什麼它停在44.5%?所以我決定檢查循環是否已經手動更改,並獲得以下輸出:
> length(Tables)
[1] 265
> j
[1] 265
> cat(paste(i," of ",nrow(conns),"; ",round(j/length(Tables)*100,2),"%; ",k,
+ " of ",length(Columns),"; \n",sep=""))
14 of 14; 100%; 4 of 0;
那麼,爲什麼在j
%的停止輸出爲44.53%,而實際上它是正確的100%?
編輯:對於下面循環結構的完整代碼:
## FOR EACH PROJECT
for (i in 13:nrow(conns)){
d <- conns[i,1] %>% as.character
p <- conns[i,3] %>% as.character
u <- conns[i,2] %>% as.character
channel <- odbcConnect(d,u,p)
## Find out what tables are available
sqlTables(channel) %>% select(TABLE_NAME) -> Tables
Tables <- as.vector(Tables[,1])
## Throw out long uuid ones
Tables <- Tables[!(substr(Tables,9,9) == "-" & nchar(Tables) == 36)]
## FOR EACH TABLE
for (j in 1:length(Tables)){
## Check that Table name doesn't have questionmarks or starts with sys
if (!grepl("\\?|^sys",Tables[j])){
##GET COLUMNS
Columns <- as.data.frame(colnames(
sqlFetch(channel, Tables[j], rows_at_time = 5,max=1)))
## Check that there's at least 1 column
if (ncol(Columns)!=0){
Columns <- as.vector(Columns[,1])
## FOR EACH COLUMN
for (k in 1:length(Columns)){
if(grepl("\\?\\?\\?\\?|DoB",Columns[k])!=T){
db1[l,1] <- d
db1[l,2] <- Tables[j]
db1[l,3] <- Columns[k]
AC <- paste('"',as.character(Columns[k]),'"',sep="")
Q <- paste('SELECT COUNT(',AC,') AS Count1,
COUNT(DISTINCT (',AC,')) AS Count2 FROM "',Tables[j],'"',sep="")
Result <- sqlQuery(channel, Q, rows_at_time = 5)
db1[l,4] <- Result[1,1]
db1[l,5] <- Result[1,2]
cat(paste(i," of ",nrow(conns),"; ",round(j/length(Tables)*100,2),"%; ",k,
" of ",length(Columns),"; \n",sep=""))
l <- l + 1
}
}
}
}
}
close(channel)
}
沒有足夠的信息來說明,我們需要一個可重複的例子......也許你在'j'循環體內意外地創建了一個多餘的'j'變量? –
添加附加信息。 –
@AmitKohli這是阻止它的三個if語句之一。對於44.53%之後的情況,無論是!!grepl(「\\?|^sys」,表[j]),'ncol(Columns)!= 0'還是'grepl(「\\?\\?\\\ ?\\?| DoB「,列[k])!= T'不正確。 –