我正在對我的文件實施加密/解密。代碼如下。我找不到問題。 我錯過了什麼嗎?我需要實現128位AES加密。 有什麼不對嗎? 它結束了錯誤Android javax.crypto.BadPaddingException
"javax.crypto.BadPaddingException: error:1e06b065:Cipher functions:EVP_DecryptFinal_ex:BAD_DECRYPT"
請幫我。
private static byte[] encodeFile(byte[] yourKey, byte[] fileData)
throws Exception {
byte[] encrypted = null;
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(yourKey, 0, yourKey.length, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS7PADDING");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
encrypted = cipher.doFinal(fileData);
return encrypted;
}
private static byte[] generateKey() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
byte[] keyStart = "This is my key".getBytes();
String id = "dummypass";
int iterationCount = 1000;
int saltLength = 32;
int keyLength = 128;
SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
byte[] salt = Arrays.copyOf(keyStart,saltLength);
random.nextBytes(salt);
KeySpec keySpec = new PBEKeySpec(id.toCharArray(), salt,
iterationCount, keyLength);
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory
.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1");
byte[] keyBytes = new byte[0];
try {
keyBytes = keyFactory.generateSecret(keySpec).getEncoded();
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
return key.getEncoded();
}
private static byte[] decodeFile(byte[] yourKey, byte[] encryptedData)
throws Exception {
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(yourKey, 0, yourKey.length,
"AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS7PADDING");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
byte[] decrypted = cipher.doFinal(encryptedData);
return decrypted;
}
public static void Encrypt(byte[] bytesToEncrypt, File target) {
try {
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(target));
byte[] key = generateKey();
byte[] encryptedBytes = encodeFile(key, bytesToEncrypt);
bos.write(encryptedBytes);
bos.flush();
bos.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static byte[] DecryptFile(byte[] bytesToDecrypt) {
byte[] decodedData = new byte[0];
try {
byte[] key = generateKey();
decodedData = decodeFile(key, bytesToDecrypt);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return decodedData;
}
不要使用ECB模式,它不安全,請參閱[ECB模式](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher_mode_of_operation#Electronic_Codebook_.28ECB.29),向下滾動到企鵝。 取而代之的是將CBC模式與隨機IV一起使用,只是將加密的數據與IV一起用於解密,它並不需要保密。不要在解密時報告任何傳遞錯誤。 – zaph