第9章測試失敗Ruby on rails教程

Question

在Rails中我是新手，我正在閱讀Michael Hartl的RubyOnRails教程...我已閱讀了有關第9章類似的問題，但我沒有解決我自己的問題，所以這裏是我的github存儲庫，失敗的測試......也許有人能幫助我，非常感謝;）

https://github.com/AntonioCortinaL/sample_app

1) UserPages edit page 
Failure/Error: it { should have_selector('h1',  text: "Update your profile") } 
    expected css "h1" with text "Update your profile" to return something 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:61:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

2) UserPages edit page 
Failure/Error: it { should have_selector('title', text: "Edit user") } 
    expected css "title" with text "Edit user" to return something 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:62:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

3) UserPages edit page 
Failure/Error: it { should have_link('change', href: 'http://gravatar.com/emails') } 
    expected link "change" to return something 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:63:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

4) UserPages edit with invalid information 
Failure/Error: before { click_button "Save changes" } 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    no button with value or id or text 'Save changes' found 
# (eval):2:in `click_button' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:67:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

5) UserPages edit with valid information 
Failure/Error: fill_in "Name",    with: new_name 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    cannot fill in, no text field, text area or password field with id, name, or label 'Name' found 
# (eval):2:in `fill_in' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:76:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

6) UserPages edit with valid information 
Failure/Error: fill_in "Name",    with: new_name 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    cannot fill in, no text field, text area or password field with id, name, or label 'Name' found 
# (eval):2:in `fill_in' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:76:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

7) UserPages edit with valid information 
Failure/Error: fill_in "Name",    with: new_name 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    cannot fill in, no text field, text area or password field with id, name, or label 'Name' found 
# (eval):2:in `fill_in' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:76:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

8) UserPages edit with valid information 
Failure/Error: fill_in "Name",    with: new_name 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    cannot fill in, no text field, text area or password field with id, name, or label 'Name' found 
# (eval):2:in `fill_in' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:76:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

9) UserPages edit with valid information 
Failure/Error: fill_in "Name",    with: new_name 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    cannot fill in, no text field, text area or password field with id, name, or label 'Name' found 
# (eval):2:in `fill_in' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:76:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

編輯保羅·菲奧拉萬蒂回答後：

好的，謝謝...我改了這個：

before do 
    sign_in user 
    visit edit_user_path(user) 
end 

現在，它的5個錯誤

1) UserPages edit with valid information 
Failure/Error: fill_in "Confirm Password", with: user.password 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    cannot fill in, no text field, text area or password field with id, name, or label 'Confirm Password' found 
# (eval):2:in `fill_in' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:81:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

2) UserPages edit with valid information 
Failure/Error: fill_in "Confirm Password", with: user.password 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    cannot fill in, no text field, text area or password field with id, name, or label 'Confirm Password' found 
# (eval):2:in `fill_in' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:81:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

3) UserPages edit with valid information 
Failure/Error: fill_in "Confirm Password", with: user.password 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    cannot fill in, no text field, text area or password field with id, name, or label 'Confirm Password' found 
# (eval):2:in `fill_in' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:81:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

4) UserPages edit with valid information 
Failure/Error: fill_in "Confirm Password", with: user.password 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    cannot fill in, no text field, text area or password field with id, name, or label 'Confirm Password' found 
# (eval):2:in `fill_in' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:81:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

5) UserPages edit with valid information 
Failure/Error: fill_in "Confirm Password", with: user.password 
Capybara::ElementNotFound: 
    cannot fill in, no text field, text area or password field with id, name, or label 'Confirm Password' found 
# (eval):2:in `fill_in' 
# ./spec/requests/user_pages_spec.rb:81:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

Answer 1

Your user_pages_spec.rb test說：

describe "edit" do 
    let(:user) { FactoryGirl.create(:user) } 
    before { visit edit_user_path(user) } 
    # ... 
end 

你忘了sign_invisit之前荷蘭國際集團的edit_user_path。

Here's the tutorial's equivalent spec。

編輯：

至於你的第二個問題，看到了Rails教程here相當於鏈接。比較你user_pages_spec.rbhere和here：你可以看到你正在試圖fill_in一個"Confirm Password"場和"Confirmation"場，其中只有一個在您的應用程序確實存在......

Answer 2

確保你給每個用戶在運行測試套件之前使用rails控制檯的有效記憶令牌。遵循8.2.4的精確說明。