2
我有一個配置了hadoop 2.7.2和配置單元2.1.0的hadoop羣集。配置單元不允許冒充配置單元
我用直線連接使用下列命令蜂巢:
beeline
beeline> !connect jdbc:hive2://localhost:10000
Enter username for jdbc:hive2://localhost:10000:
起初,鍵入任何用戶名可以成功連接到蜂巢。但是,在配置下列設置之後,會顯示錯誤。
//within hive-site.xml and hiveserver2-site.xml
<property>
<name>hive.server2.enable.doAs</name>
<value>true</value>
<description>
Setting this property to true will have HiveServer2 execute
Hive operations as the user making the calls to it.
</description>
</property>
//within core-site.xml
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.hive.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.hive.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
我已經重新啓動Hadoop集羣,但仍然出現以下消息:
Error: Failed to open new session: java.lang.RuntimeException: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AuthorizationException): User: hive is not allowed to impersonate hive (state=,code=0)
調試輸出hiveserver2是如下:
16/11/15 11:28:46 [IPC Client (241742811) connection to /10.104.90.40:8020 from hive]: DEBUG ipc.Client: IPC Client (241742811) connection to /10.104.90.40:8020 from hive: starting, having connections 1
16/11/15 11:28:46 [IPC Client (241742811) connection to /10.104.90.40:8020 from hive]: DEBUG ipc.Client: IPC Client (241742811) connection to /10.104.90.40:8020 from hive got value #-3
16/11/15 11:28:46 [IPC Client (241742811) connection to /10.104.90.40:8020 from hive]: DEBUG ipc.Client: closing ipc connection to /10.104.90.40:8020: User: hive is not allowed to impersonate hive
org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AuthorizationException): User: hive is not allowed to impersonate hive
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1475)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1412)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:229)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy27.getFileInfo(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.getFileInfo(ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.java:771)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invokeMethod(RetryInvocationHandler.java:191)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:102)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy28.getFileInfo(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.getFileInfo(DFSClient.java:2108)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$22.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:1305)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$22.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:1301)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystemLinkResolver.resolve(FileSystemLinkResolver.java:81)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.getFileStatus(DistributedFileSystem.java:1301)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.exists(FileSystem.java:1424)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.createRootHDFSDir(SessionState.java:674)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.createSessionDirs(SessionState.java:622)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:550)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:513)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionImpl.open(HiveSessionImpl.java:165)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:78)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.access$000(HiveSessionProxy.java:36)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy$1.run(HiveSessionProxy.java:63)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1657)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:59)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy45.open(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.SessionManager.createSession(SessionManager.java:327)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.SessionManager.openSession(SessionManager.java:279)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.CLIService.openSessionWithImpersonation(CLIService.java:189)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.ThriftCLIService.getSessionHandle(ThriftCLIService.java:414)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.ThriftCLIService.OpenSession(ThriftCLIService.java:310)
at org.apache.hive.service.rpc.thrift.TCLIService$Processor$OpenSession.getResult(TCLIService.java:1377)
at org.apache.hive.service.rpc.thrift.TCLIService$Processor$OpenSession.getResult(TCLIService.java:1362)
at org.apache.thrift.ProcessFunction.process(ProcessFunction.java:39)
at org.apache.thrift.TBaseProcessor.process(TBaseProcessor.java:39)
at org.apache.hive.service.auth.TSetIpAddressProcessor.process(TSetIpAddressProcessor.java:56)
at org.apache.thrift.server.TThreadPoolServer$WorkerProcess.run(TThreadPoolServer.java:286)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
16/11/15 11:28:46 [IPC Client (241742811) connection to /10.104.90.40:8020 from hive]: DEBUG ipc.Client: IPC Client (241742811) connection to /10.104.90.40:8020 from hive: closed
16/11/15 11:28:46 [IPC Client (241742811) connection to /10.104.90.40:8020 from hive]: DEBUG ipc.Client: IPC Client (241742811) connection to /10.104.90.40:8020 from hive: stopped, remaining connections 0
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: WARN service.CompositeService: Failed to open session
java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AuthorizationException): User: hive is not allowed to impersonate hive
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:89)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.access$000(HiveSessionProxy.java:36)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy$1.run(HiveSessionProxy.java:63)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1657)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:59)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy45.open(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.SessionManager.createSession(SessionManager.java:327)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.SessionManager.openSession(SessionManager.java:279)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.CLIService.openSessionWithImpersonation(CLIService.java:189)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.ThriftCLIService.getSessionHandle(ThriftCLIService.java:414)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.ThriftCLIService.OpenSession(ThriftCLIService.java:310)
at org.apache.hive.service.rpc.thrift.TCLIService$Processor$OpenSession.getResult(TCLIService.java:1377)
at org.apache.hive.service.rpc.thrift.TCLIService$Processor$OpenSession.getResult(TCLIService.java:1362)
at org.apache.thrift.ProcessFunction.process(ProcessFunction.java:39)
at org.apache.thrift.TBaseProcessor.process(TBaseProcessor.java:39)
at org.apache.hive.service.auth.TSetIpAddressProcessor.process(TSetIpAddressProcessor.java:56)
at org.apache.thrift.server.TThreadPoolServer$WorkerProcess.run(TThreadPoolServer.java:286)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AuthorizationException): User: hive is not allowed to impersonate hive
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:578)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:513)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionImpl.open(HiveSessionImpl.java:165)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:78)
... 21 more
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AuthorizationException): User: hive is not allowed to impersonate hive
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1475)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1412)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:229)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy27.getFileInfo(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.getFileInfo(ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.java:771)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invokeMethod(RetryInvocationHandler.java:191)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:102)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy28.getFileInfo(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.getFileInfo(DFSClient.java:2108)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$22.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:1305)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$22.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:1301)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystemLinkResolver.resolve(FileSystemLinkResolver.java:81)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.getFileStatus(DistributedFileSystem.java:1301)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.exists(FileSystem.java:1424)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.createRootHDFSDir(SessionState.java:674)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.createSessionDirs(SessionState.java:622)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:550)
... 28 more
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: DEBUG security.UserGroupInformation: PrivilegedAction as:hive (auth:PROXY) via hive (auth:SIMPLE) from:org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:59)
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: INFO session.SessionState: Updating thread name to 74dcfeae-04c1-494d-b491-df53f0d20039 HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: INFO session.SessionState: Resetting thread name to HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: DEBUG session.SessionState: Removing resource dir /tmp/hive_resources
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: INFO hive.metastore: Trying to connect to metastore with URI thrift://10.104.90.40:9083
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: INFO hive.metastore: Opened a connection to metastore, current connections: 3
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: INFO hive.metastore: Connected to metastore.
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: DEBUG metadata.Hive: Closing current thread's connection to Hive Metastore.
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: INFO hive.metastore: Closed a connection to metastore, current connections: 2
16/11/15 11:28:46 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: DEBUG ipc.Client: stopping client from cache: [email protected]
16/11/15 11:28:47 [HiveServer2-Handler-Pool: Thread-38]: WARN thrift.ThriftCLIService: Error opening session:
org.apache.hive.service.cli.HiveSQLException: Failed to open new session: java.lang.RuntimeException: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AuthorizationException): User: hive is not allowed to impersonate hive
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.SessionManager.createSession(SessionManager.java:336)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.SessionManager.openSession(SessionManager.java:279)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.CLIService.openSessionWithImpersonation(CLIService.java:189)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.ThriftCLIService.getSessionHandle(ThriftCLIService.java:414)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.ThriftCLIService.OpenSession(ThriftCLIService.java:310)
at org.apache.hive.service.rpc.thrift.TCLIService$Processor$OpenSession.getResult(TCLIService.java:1377)
at org.apache.hive.service.rpc.thrift.TCLIService$Processor$OpenSession.getResult(TCLIService.java:1362)
at org.apache.thrift.ProcessFunction.process(ProcessFunction.java:39)
at org.apache.thrift.TBaseProcessor.process(TBaseProcessor.java:39)
at org.apache.hive.service.auth.TSetIpAddressProcessor.process(TSetIpAddressProcessor.java:56)
at org.apache.thrift.server.TThreadPoolServer$WorkerProcess.run(TThreadPoolServer.java:286)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AuthorizationException): User: hive is not allowed to impersonate hive
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:89)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.access$000(HiveSessionProxy.java:36)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy$1.run(HiveSessionProxy.java:63)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1657)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:59)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy45.open(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.SessionManager.createSession(SessionManager.java:327)
... 13 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AuthorizationException): User: hive is not allowed to impersonate hive
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:578)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:513)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionImpl.open(HiveSessionImpl.java:165)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:78)
... 21 more
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AuthorizationException): User: hive is not allowed to impersonate hive
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1475)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1412)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:229)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy27.getFileInfo(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.getFileInfo(ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.java:771)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invokeMethod(RetryInvocationHandler.java:191)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:102)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy28.getFileInfo(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.getFileInfo(DFSClient.java:2108)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$22.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:1305)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$22.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:1301)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystemLinkResolver.resolve(FileSystemLinkResolver.java:81)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.getFileStatus(DistributedFileSystem.java:1301)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.exists(FileSystem.java:1424)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.createRootHDFSDir(SessionState.java:674)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.createSessionDirs(SessionState.java:622)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:550)
... 28 more
我在網上搜索,發現大部分的解決方案與此錯誤相關的是actualLy我配置的設置導致問題。
有誰知道如何解決這個問題?
更新:
經過一番嘗試,我發現這個錯誤涉及到哪個用戶正在使用的啓動蜂巢服務。
在我有用戶配置單元之前啓動配置單元存儲Metastore和hiveserver2導致錯誤消息。
但是使用用戶hadoop這是啓動hadoop namenode來啓動hiveserver2的用戶擺脫錯誤消息。
我沒有弄清楚爲什麼使用不同的用戶是一個臨時解決方法。
爲什麼你想用特定的用戶開始Metastore(爲什麼不只是hadoop?)。 - 只是猜測,但也許啓動Metastore的用戶定義了配置/日誌的放置位置。而對於一些用戶來說,這些位置可能不存在或可能不夠容易訪問。 –
起初,這是因爲大多數這些在線教程都使用配置單元作爲用戶。但後來,我想可能是所有的蜂巢服務使用蜂巢服務是不必要的sice蜂巢用戶只具有蜂巢文件夾的特權,它不能搞亂hadoop或spark文件夾。 –
也許我從您的評論中得出了錯誤的結論,但如果您擔心訪問錯誤的文件夾,我建議您只使用「標準」用戶帳戶進行初始設置,然後使用自定義用戶帳戶。 (像王和管理王)。 –