BCrypt ::錯誤:: InvalidSalt：無效鹽制定

Question

我得到這個錯誤，當我嘗試創建新的用戶，這樣

>> User.create(:email=>"nandosousafr@gmail.com", :password => "hello") 
BCrypt::Errors::InvalidSalt: invalid salt 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bcrypt-ruby-3.0.1/lib/bcrypt.rb:56:in `hash_secret' 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bcrypt-ruby-3.0.1/lib/bcrypt.rb:161:in `create' 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/devise-2.1.2/lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb:110:in `password_digest' 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/devise-2.1.2/lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb:37:in `password=' 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:85:in `send' 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:85:in `assign_attributes' 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:78:in `each' 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:78:in `assign_attributes' 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/base.rb:495:in `initialize' 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/persistence.rb:44:in `new' 
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/persistence.rb:44:in `create' 
from (irb):3 

>

的Gemfile

require 'rbconfig' 
HOST_OS = RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os'] 

source 'https://rubygems.org' 

gem 'rails', '3.2.2' 

# Bundle edge Rails instead: 
# gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git' 

gem 'mysql2' 

# Gems used only for assets and not required 
# in production environments by default. 
group :assets do 
    gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.2.3' 
    gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1' 
    gem "compass-rails" 
    # See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes 
    # gem 'therubyracer' 
    gem 'less' 
    gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3' 
end 

gem 'jquery-rails' 

gem 'twitter-bootstrap-rails' 

gem "friendly_id", "~> 4.0.1" 

gem "rest-client" 

gem "haml", ">= 3.1.6" 
gem "haml-rails", ">= 0.3.4", :group => :development 

gem "devise", ">= 2.1.0" 
gem "cancan", ">= 1.6.7" 
gem "rolify", ">= 3.1.0" 
gem "therubyracer", :group => :assets, :platform => :ruby 
gem "simple_form" 
gem "will_paginate", ">= 3.0.3" 
gem "paperclip", "~> 2.7" 
gem "rdiscount" 
gem 'oily_png' 

User.rb

class User < ActiveRecord::Base 
    # Include default devise modules. Others available are: 
    # :token_authenticatable, :confirmable, 
    # :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable 
    devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable, 
     :recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable 

    # Setup accessible (or protected) attributes for your model 
    attr_accessible :email, :password, :password_confirmation, :remember_me 
end 

我GOOGLE了，我發現，導致我把config.encryptor一篇=：SHA1，而不是config.encryptor =：bcrypt，但沒有解決問題..

的人？

Answer 1

如果您嘗試重新安裝bcrypt-ruby寶石，該怎麼辦？

# Remove all versions of bcrypt-ruby 
    sudo gem uninstall bcrypt-ruby 

    # Install the latest version 
    sudo gem install bcrypt-ruby 

Answer 2

重新安裝bcrypt-ruby沒有爲我工作。

在bcrypt旁註> = 3.1.10蟲子got fixed，但Rails的3.2鎖定bcrypt-紅寶石3.0.x的。

的解決辦法是要麼：

• 移動到新的Rails版本（> = 4）
• 使用舊版本的Ruby（的2.1.x）
• 叉my changes並跟上安全更新（因爲目前Rails 3.2只支持嚴重的安全更新）