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我想更改我的Android手機應用程序的主視圖。目前，用戶可以從ListView中選擇項目，開啓新的活動。要選擇不同的活動，用戶必須返回到列表。我不希望使用pogo-sticking，而是使用ViewPager左右滑動頁面瀏覽文檔。可以有許多文檔，所以我最多一次最多可以加載3個頁面 - 當前頁面，上一頁面和下一頁。來回分頁應該添加和刪除左右頁面。我創建了一個實現FragmentStatePagerAdapter的適配器，可以很好地處理靜態內容（例如TextViews）。還刪除網頁似乎工作正常（不包括在這裏）。但是當我添加例如當分頁時，EditText內容會從一個頁面複製到下一個頁面。使用ViewPager的主詳圖視圖
以下是適配器和活動的代碼。我有兩個問題：
- 我的適配器有什麼問題導致從一個片段到另一個片段不希望地複製
EditText？ - 這是我的第一槍，它可能遠不是最佳實施。但我覺得這是一個常見的用例，我幾乎覺得它會有一個現成的框架。這可以實現更容易嗎？
尋呼機適配器：
public class DetailPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
private final List<Fragment> mFragments;
private final static String TAG = "DetailPagerAdapter";
public DetailPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> fragments) {
super(fm);
mFragments = fragments;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mFragments.size();
}
@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
return PagerAdapter.POSITION_NONE;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return mFragments.get(position);
}
public void addItem(Fragment fragment) {
mFragments.add(fragment);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void removeItem(int position) {
mFragments.remove(position);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void insertItem(int position, Fragment fragment) {
mFragments.add(position, fragment);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
PagingActivity基類：
public abstract class PagingActivity
extends AppCompatActivity
implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
protected ViewPager mViewPager;
DetailPagerAdapter mViewPagerAdapter;
protected ArrayList<String> mAllItemIds;
private String mPreviousItemId;
private String mCurrentItemId;
private String mNextItemId;
private boolean mMuteOnPageSelected = false;
protected abstract Fragment getNewPageFragment(String id);
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
List<Fragment> initialFragments = new ArrayList<>();
int currentItemIndex = mAllItemIds.indexOf(mCurrentItemId);
int pageSelection = 1;
// Add previous view.
if (currentItemIndex > 0) {
mPreviousItemId = mAllItemIds.get(mAllItemIds.indexOf(mCurrentItemId) - 1);
initialFragments.add(getNewPageFragment(mPreviousItemId));
} else {
pageSelection = 0;
mPreviousItemId = null;
}
// Add current view.
initialFragments.add(getNewPageFragment(mCurrentItemId));
// Add next view.
if (currentItemIndex < mAllItemIds.size() - 1) {
mNextItemId = mAllItemIds.get(mAllItemIds.indexOf(mCurrentItemId) + 1);
initialFragments.add(getNewPageFragment(mNextItemId));
} else {
mNextItemId = null;
}
mViewPagerAdapter = new DetailPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), initialFragments);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mViewPagerAdapter);
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(pageSelection);
mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
if (!mMuteOnPageSelected) {
mCurrentItemId = ((PagingFragment) (mViewPagerAdapter.getItem(mViewPager.getCurrentItem()))).getItemId();
int currentItemIndex = mAllItemIds.indexOf(mCurrentItemId);
// Navigated to the right.
if (position == mViewPagerAdapter.getCount() - 1) {
// Add next if not already pointing at the last available item.
if (currentItemIndex < mAllItemIds.size() - 1) {
mNextItemId = mAllItemIds.get(mAllItemIds.indexOf(mCurrentItemId) + 1);
mViewPagerAdapter.addItem(getNewPageFragment(mNextItemId));
} else {
mNextItemId = null;
}
// If it succeeds remove first item.
int itemCount = mViewPagerAdapter.getCount();
if ((itemCount > 3) || ((itemCount == 3) && (currentItemIndex == mAllItemIds.size() - 1))) {
mMuteOnPageSelected = true;
mViewPagerAdapter.removeItem(0);
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(1);
mMuteOnPageSelected = false;
}
}
// Navigated to the left.
else if (position == 0) {
// Add item on the left if not already pointing at the first available item.
if (currentItemIndex > 0) {
mPreviousItemId = mAllItemIds.get(mAllItemIds.indexOf(mCurrentItemId) - 1);
mViewPagerAdapter.insertItem(0, getNewPageFragment(mPreviousItemId));
} else {
mPreviousItemId = null;
}
// Check if last item needs to be removed and selection updated.
int itemCount = mViewPagerAdapter.getCount();
if (itemCount == 3) {
if (currentItemIndex == 0) {
// Points to the first of two items.
// -> do not change selection
// -> remove rightmost item.
mViewPagerAdapter.removeItem(itemCount - 1);
} else if (currentItemIndex == mAllItemIds.size() - 2) {
// Will point to the middle of 3 items.
// -> nothing to remove
// -> select middle page.
mMuteOnPageSelected = true;
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(1);
mMuteOnPageSelected = false;
}
} else if (itemCount > 3) {
// Pager contains 4 items, first item selected.
// -> remove rightmost item
// -> select middle page.
mMuteOnPageSelected = true;
mViewPagerAdapter.removeItem(itemCount - 1);
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(1);
mMuteOnPageSelected = false;
}
}
mViewPagerAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
}