2017-08-04 108 views
2

我試圖對需要證書的服務發出https post請求。我已經獲得了在SOAPUI和Postman中工作的相同請求。我還能夠使用restTemplate獲取其他非證書要求的POST請求以在Spring Boot中工作。然而,當我嘗試做與restTemplate證書POST請求,我得到收到以下異常:Spring Boot restTemplate POST請求bad_certificate,但在SOAPUI和Postman中工作

http-nio-8080-exec-5, handling exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: bad_certificate 
2017-08-04 10:13:23.953 ERROR 54082 --- [nio-8080-exec-5] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException: I/O error on POST request for "htpps://...": Received fatal alert: bad_certificate; nested exception is javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: bad_certificate] with root cause 

javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: bad_certificate 

下面是原始請求SOAPUI使得它的工作原理:

POST https://... HTTP/1.1 
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate 
Content-Type: application/json 
Content-Length: 0 
Host: ... 
Connection: Keep-Alive 
User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.1.1 (java 1.5) 

下面是相關春啓動代碼,這不工作

// request info 
logger.info("enter"); 
String endpoint = "https://..."; 
String certFileName = "src/main/resources/keystore.jks"; 
String pass = "tempPass"; 
String body = "{}"; 

// set up cert 
logger.info("begin load cert"); 
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType()); 
keyStore.load(new FileInputStream(new File(certFileName)), pass.toCharArray()); 
SSLConnectionSocketFactory socketFactory = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(new SSLContextBuilder().loadTrustMaterial(null, new TrustSelfSignedStrategy()).loadKeyMaterial(keyStore, pass.toCharArray()).build()); 
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(socketFactory).build(); 
ClientHttpRequestFactory requestFactory = new HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory(httpClient); 

// set up request 
logger.info("setup request"); 
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(requestFactory); 
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders(); 
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON); 
HttpEntity<String> entity = new HttpEntity<>(body); 

// make request 
logger.info("make request"); 
ResponseEntity<Object> res = restTemplate.postForEntity(endpoint, entity, Object.class); 
// ResponseEntity<Object> res = restTemplate.exchange(endpoint, HttpMethod.POST, entity, Object.class); 

// handle output 
logger.info("received output"); 
if (res.getStatusCode().is2xxSuccessful()) 
    return res.getBody().toString(); 
else 
    return res.getStatusCode().toString(); 

進一步瞭解詳細: 我不知道這事,但我也試過-Dtrust_all_cert=true標誌,但結果相同。我也嘗試了-Djavax.net.debug=all標誌,但所有的輸出看起來都很成功。如果它有幫助,我可以包含調試,但它們很長。我沒有其他配置設置特定於此證書POST請求。

我正在使用Java 1.8。

我要補充,我的代碼證書的部分,我從一個答案抄在Spring Boot restTemplate POST request bad_certificate, but works in SOAPUI and Postman

回答

1

萬一別人遇到這種情況時,

原因結束了密鑰庫我使用包括多個證書。 SoapUI和Postman對此沒有任何問題,但restTemplate(apache我相信)只會嘗試使用密鑰庫中的第一個證書。使用java密鑰存儲工具從密鑰存儲中除去無關證書解決了問題。

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