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我有一段這樣的代碼。Python:爲什麼兩個全局變量有不同的行爲?
有了這個代碼,我得到一個:
local variable 'commentsMade' referenced before assignment
爲什麼需要在第一功能「全球commentsMade」聲明,但我不TARGET_LINES需要什麼? (用Python2.7)
TARGET_LINE1 = r'someString'
TARGET_LINE2 = r'someString2'
TARGET_LINES = [TARGET_LINE1, TARGET_LINE2]
commentsMade = 2
def replaceLine(pattern, replacement, line, adding):
#global commentsMade # =========> Doesn't work. Uncommenting this does!!!!
match = re.search(pattern, line)
if match:
line = re.sub(pattern, replacement, line)
print 'Value before = %d ' % commentsMade
commentsMade += adding
print 'Value after = %d ' % commentsMade
return line
def commentLine(pattern, line):
lineToComment = r'(\s*)(' + pattern + r')(\s*)$'
return replaceLine(lineToComment, r'\1<!--\2-->\3', line, +1)
def commentPomFile():
with open('pom.xml', 'r+') as pomFile:
lines = pomFile.readlines()
pomFile.seek(0)
pomFile.truncate()
for line in lines:
if commentsMade < 2:
for targetLine in TARGET_LINES: # ===> Why this works???
line = commentLine(targetLine, line)
pomFile.write(line)
if __name__ == "__main__":
commentPomFile()