2017-08-27 66 views
3

我是V8的新手,嘗試在我的C++和JS代碼之間創建一些綁定。問題是我無法通過不同的Javascript函數訪問全局Javascript變量。原因是因爲每個Javascript函數都被稱爲我不同的C++函數。我想我的代碼的問題是,我在每個C++函數中創建一個新的本地上下文。如何在v8 Javascript的多個函數中使用相同的上下文?

我的JS代碼

var test = []; 

function f1() 
{ 
    var obj = {}; 
    obj.name = "Testing"; 
    test.push(obj); 
} 

function f2() 
{ 
    var value = test[0].name; 
} 

我的C++代碼

class Test 
{ 

    v8::Persistent<v8::Script> compiledScript; 
    v8::Local<v8::Value> result; 
    v8::Isolate* isolate; 
    v8::Persistent<v8::Context> context; 

    Test(filePath) { 

     // Create and allocate isolate 

     v8::Locker isolateLocker(isolate); 
     v8::Isolate::Scope isolate_scope(isolate); 
     v8::HandleScope handle_scope(isolate); 
     // Create some bindings 

     v8::Local<v8::Context> con = v8::Context::New(isolate, nullptr, binding_template); 
     con->SetAlignedPointerInEmbedderData(0, &binder); 

     context.Reset(isolate, con); 
     v8::Context::Scope context_scope(con); 

     std::string source_file = LoadFile(filePath); 
     v8::Local<v8::String> sourceScript = v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, source_file.c_str(), v8::NewStringType::kNormal).ToLocalChecked(); 
     v8::Local<v8::Script> script = v8::Script::Compile(con, sourceScript).ToLocalChecked(); 
     compiledScript.Reset(isolate, script); 
} 

void function1() 
{ 
    v8::Locker isolateLocker(isolate); 
    v8::Isolate::Scope isolate_scope(isolate);    
    v8::HandleScope handle_scope(isolate); 

    v8::Local<v8::Context> con= v8::Local<v8::Context>::New(isolate, context); 
    v8::Local<v8::Script> script = v8::Local<v8::Script>::New(isolate, compiledScript); 

    v8::Context::Scope context_scope(con); 

    // Code to call the Javascript function f1 

    result = script->Run(con).ToLocalChecked(); 
    v8::Local<v8::Object> global = con->Global(); 
    v8::Local<v8::Value> function_value1 = global->Get(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "f1")); 
    v8::Local<v8::Function> function1 = v8::Local<v8::Function>::Cast(function_value1); 

    v8::Local<v8::Value> js_result1; 

    js_result1 = function1->Call(con, global, 0, nullptr).ToLocalChecked(); 
} 

void function2() 
{ 
    v8::Locker isolateLocker(isolate); 
    v8::Isolate::Scope isolate_scope(isolate); 
    v8::HandleScope handle_scope(isolate); 

    v8::Local<v8::Context> con = v8::Local<v8::Context>::New(isolate, context); 
    v8::Local<v8::Script> script = v8::Local<v8::Script>::New(isolate, compiledScript); 

    v8::Context::Scope context_scope(con); 

    // Code to call the Javascript function f2 

    result = script->Run(con).ToLocalChecked(); 
    v8::Local<v8::Object> global = con->Global(); 
    v8::Local<v8::Value> function_value2 = global->Get(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "f2")); 
    v8::Local<v8::Function> function2 = v8::Local<v8::Function>::Cast(function_value2); 

    v8::Local<v8::Value> js_result2; 

    js_result2 = function2->Call(con, global, 0, nullptr).ToLocalChecked(); 

} 
}; 
void main(int argcs, char* argvs[]) 
{ 
    V8::InitializeICUDefaultLocation(argvs[0]); 
    V8::InitializeExternalStartupData(argvs[0]); 
    Platform* platform = platform::CreateDefaultPlatform(); 
    V8::InitializePlatform(platform); 
    V8::Initialize(); 

    Test test(jsFile); 
    test.function1(); 
    test.function2(); 
} 

當執行上面的JS代碼,我得到的是說是一個屬性是一個錯誤的未定義。我的理解是變量test在第二個函數中不被識別,可能是因爲每個函數都在不同的上下文中執行。如果是這樣,我如何讓它們在相同的上下文中執行?如果不是,有人可以幫助我理解並解決問題嗎?

任何幫助,將不勝感激:)

+0

嗨!你提供的代碼片段看起來不完整,你能否包括你如何精確地調用js函數? – pinepain

+0

@pinepain我已經更新了代碼。你可以看看現在嗎? –

+0

很高興你知道自己出了什麼問題! – pinepain

回答

1

我想通了自己。每次在所有函數中運行腳本都是錯誤的。相反,我應該像編譯一樣在構造器中運行一次。

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