序列化時出現InvalidOperationException

Question

嘗試反映「listing」屬性（如內部異常所述）時，我得到InvalidOperationException。當它試圖序列化軍隊列表。

所有變量都是公開的。 檢查列表可以被序列化。我發現大部分錯誤都與使用字典的人不同。

任何想法爲什麼它看起來不是可序列化的？

//[Serializable] 
public class ArmyListing 
{ 

    [XmlElement("army")] 
    public List<Army> listing { get; set; } 

    public void SerializeToXML(ArmyListing armyListing) 
    { 
     try 
     { 
      XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(ArmyListing)); 
      TextWriter textWriter = new StreamWriter(@"C:\Test\40k.xml"); 
      serializer.Serialize(textWriter, armyListing); 
      textWriter.Close(); 
     } 
     catch (Exception ex) { } 
    } 
} 

//[Serializable] 
public class Army 
{ 
    //public Army(); 

    [XmlAttribute] 
    [XmlArray("unit-category")] 
    public List<UnitCategory> settingconstraints { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("name")] 
    public string armyName { get; set; } 
} 

//[Serializable] 
public class UnitCategory 
{ 
    //public UnitCategory(); 

    [XmlArray("unit-type")] 
    public List<UnitType> setting { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("name")] 
    public string unitCategoryName { get; set; } 
} 

//[Serializable] 
public class UnitType 
{ 
    //public UnitType(); 

    [XmlArray("unit")] 
    public List<Unit> setting { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("name")] 
    public string unitTypeName { get; set; } 
} 

//[Serializable] 
public class Unit 
{ 
    //public Unit(); 

    [XmlAttribute("name")] 
    public string unitName { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("composition")] 
    public string compsition { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("weapon-skill")] 
    public string weaponSkill { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("ballistic-skill")] 
    public string ballisticSkill { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("strength")] 
    public string strength { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("toughness")] 
    public string T { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("wounds")] 
    public string wounds { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("initiative")] 
    public string initiative { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("attacks")] 
    public string attacks { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("leadership")] 
    public string leadership { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("saving-throw")] 
    public string saveThrow { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("armour")] 
    public string armour { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("weapons")] 
    public string weapons { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("special-rules")] 
    public string specialRules { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("dedicated-transport")] 
    public string dedicatedTransport { get; set; } 
    [XmlAttribute("options")] 
    public string options { get; set; } 
} 

//Form 
namespace ThereIsOnlyRules 
{ 
public partial class Form1 : Form 
{ 
    public Form1() 
    { 
     InitializeComponent(); 
    } 

    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) 
    { 
     ArmyListing armyListing = new ArmyListing(); 
     armyListing.SerializeToXML(armyListing); 
    } 
} 
} 

Answer 1

這是不工作的一部分：

[XmlAttribute] 
[XmlArray("unit-category")] 

[XmlArray] & [XmlAttribute]不能同時在同一個屬性來定義。

如果你繼續鑽進.InnerException，直到你到達原來問題，串行甚至會告訴你這一點：

There was an error reflecting type 'ArmyListing'. 
There was an error reflecting property 'listing'. 
There was an error reflecting type 'Army'. 
There was an error reflecting property 'settingconstraints'. 
XmlAttribute and XmlAnyAttribute cannot be used in conjunction with XmlElement, XmlText, XmlAnyElement, XmlArray, or XmlArrayItem.