我目前正在開發一個系統,該系統包括向通過UART連接到Atmel SAML21 Xplained Pro電路板的傳感器設備發送請求字符串。我正在測試Arduino板作爲「傳感器設備」,但最終它將用於Rotronic HC-2傳感器。在Atmel上發送請求並通過UART接收響應的代碼問題SAM L21 Xplained Pro
的過程是這樣的:
MCU sends string { 99RDD} over UART to sensor
-> delay of up to 500ms
-> Response string of 99 bytes sent back via UART
-> Response transmitted to virtual com port on embedded debugger
我的問題是,由於某種原因,我不是沒有得到任何東西送回,或者它發回的變量request_msg
我知道傳感器的響應應該是99字節的ASCII,並且我已經通過串行連接器測試了實際傳感器和Arduino測試板,以確保讀數正確返回。
該軟件使用的是Atmel ASF v4.0,它工作的非常棒,但文檔相當薄弱,所以我希望有更多經驗的人可以指出我在代碼中出錯的位置。
我已經爲我的主要應用如下代碼:
#include "atmel_start.h"
#include "atmel_start_pins.h"
#include <string.h>
static uint8_t example_hello_world[14] = "Hello World!\n";
static uint8_t example_error_msg[13] = "UART Error!\n";
static uint8_t request_msg[24] = "Sending Sensor Request\n";
static uint8_t rotronic_ascii[8] = "{ 99RDD}";
volatile static uint32_t data_arrived = 0;
volatile static uint32_t reading_received = 0;
static void tx_cb_EDBG_COM(const struct usart_async_descriptor *const io_descr)
{
/* Transfer completed */
gpio_toggle_pin_level(LED0);
}
static void rx_cb_EDBG_COM(const struct usart_async_descriptor *const io_descr)
{
/* Receive completed */
data_arrived = 1;
}
static void err_cb_EDBG_COM(const struct usart_async_descriptor *const io_descr)
{
/* error handle */
io_write(&EDBG_COM.io, example_error_msg, 13);
}
static void tx_cb_COM1(const struct usart_async_descriptor *const io_descr)
{
/* Transfer completed */
gpio_toggle_pin_level(LED0);
}
static void rx_cb_COM1(const struct usart_async_descriptor *const io_descr)
{
/* Receive completed */
reading_received = 1;
}
static void err_cb_COM1(const struct usart_async_descriptor *const io_descr)
{
/* error handle */
io_write(&COM1.io, example_error_msg, 13);
}
int main(void)
{
volatile uint8_t recv_char[99];
atmel_start_init();
// Setup the EDBG Serial Port
usart_async_register_callback(&EDBG_COM, USART_ASYNC_TXC_CB, tx_cb_EDBG_COM);
usart_async_register_callback(&EDBG_COM, USART_ASYNC_RXC_CB, rx_cb_EDBG_COM);
usart_async_register_callback(&EDBG_COM, USART_ASYNC_ERROR_CB, err_cb_EDBG_COM);
usart_async_enable(&EDBG_COM);
// Send a test string to ensure EDBG Serial is working
io_write(&EDBG_COM.io, example_hello_world, 14);
// Setup the Rotronic [Arduino] Serial Port
usart_async_register_callback(&COM1, USART_ASYNC_TXC_CB, tx_cb_COM1);
usart_async_register_callback(&COM1, USART_ASYNC_RXC_CB, rx_cb_COM1);
usart_async_register_callback(&COM1, USART_ASYNC_ERROR_CB, err_cb_COM1);
usart_async_enable(&COM1);
while (1) {
if (reading_received == 0)
{
// Delay for a Bit
delay_ms(5000);
// Notify the EDBG COM Port
io_write(&EDBG_COM.io, request_msg, 24);
// Send the Rotronic ASCII
io_write(&COM1.io, rotronic_ascii, 8);
}
// Check if Reading has been Received
if (reading_received == 1)
{
while (io_read(&COM1.io, &recv_char, 99) == 99)
{
// Write what's on the buffer from the receiver
io_write(&EDBG_COM.io, recv_char, 99);
}
// Reset the flag
reading_received = 0;
}
}
}
delay_ms(5000)是**不**應該等待半秒 – tofro