有對象的toString
方法( 2)指定這些對象如何在 中出現在GUI中。
您可以添加任何對象到模型,然後創建一個自定義渲染器以任何你想要的方式顯示對象。簡單的例子,顯示了toString()方法和自定義的呈現方式:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.plaf.basic.*;
public class ComboBoxItem extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
public ComboBoxItem()
{
Vector model = new Vector();
model.addElement(new Item(1, "car"));
model.addElement(new Item(2, "plane"));
model.addElement(new Item(3, "train"));
model.addElement(new Item(4, "boat"));
JComboBox comboBox;
// Easiest approach is to just override toString() method
// of the Item class
comboBox = new JComboBox(model);
comboBox.setDragEnabled(true);
comboBox.addActionListener(this);
getContentPane().add(comboBox, BorderLayout.NORTH);
// Most flexible approach is to create a custom render
// to diplay the Item data
comboBox = new JComboBox(model);
comboBox.setDragEnabled(true);
comboBox.setRenderer(new ItemRenderer());
comboBox.addActionListener(this);
getContentPane().add(comboBox, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
JComboBox comboBox = (JComboBox)e.getSource();
Item item = (Item)comboBox.getSelectedItem();
System.out.println(item.getId() + " : " + item.getDescription());
}
class ItemRenderer extends BasicComboBoxRenderer
{
public Component getListCellRendererComponent(
JList list, Object value, int index,
boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus)
{
super.getListCellRendererComponent(list, value, index,
isSelected, cellHasFocus);
if (value != null)
{
Item item = (Item)value;
setText(item.getDescription().toUpperCase());
}
if (index == -1)
{
Item item = (Item)value;
setText("" + item.getId());
}
return this;
}
}
class Item
{
private int id;
private String description;
public Item(int id, String description)
{
this.id = id;
this.description = description;
}
public int getId()
{
return id;
}
public String getDescription()
{
return description;
}
public String toString()
{
return description;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
JFrame frame = new ComboBoxItem();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
完美解決方案。! – 2012-04-29 21:38:53