我剛剛安裝在我的主機上的SSL證書,並以爲我會所有的HTTP流量重定向到https。我發現在.net內核中有一個新的軟件包可以幫助它。asp.net核心重定向http流量到https的問題
的問題是,它並沒有爲我工作,我想不通爲什麼。當我嘗試導航到http://mysite.co.uk測試與消息失敗重定向說
的網頁沒有正確重定向 的Firefox已經檢測到服務器重定向的方式爲這個地址的請求,將永遠不會完成。 這個問題有時可以通過禁用或拒絕接受Cookie引起的。
這裏是我的stratup.cs:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Playabout.Data;
using Playabout.Models;
using Playabout.Services;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
using System.Security.Claims;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Localization;
using Microsoft.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Globalization;
using Sakura.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.ResponseCompression;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Rewrite;
using System.Net;
namespace Playabout
{
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IHostingEnvironment env)
{
var builder = new ConfigurationBuilder()
.SetBasePath(env.ContentRootPath)
.AddJsonFile("appsettings.json", optional: false, reloadOnChange: true)
.AddJsonFile($"appsettings.{env.EnvironmentName}.json", optional: true);
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
// For more details on using the user secret store see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=532709
//builder.AddUserSecrets<Startup>();
}
builder.AddEnvironmentVariables();
Configuration = builder.Build();
}
public IConfigurationRoot Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
// Add framework services.
services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>
options.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection")));
services.AddIdentity<ApplicationUser, IdentityRole>(
config =>
{
config.SignIn.RequireConfirmedEmail = true;
})
.AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>()
.AddDefaultTokenProviders();
services.Configure<GzipCompressionProviderOptions>
(options => options.Level = CompressionLevel.Optimal);
services.AddResponseCompression(options =>
{
options.MimeTypes = ResponseCompressionDefaults.MimeTypes.Concat(new[]
{
"text/plain",
"text/css",
"application/javascript",
"text/html",
"application/xml",
"text/xml",
"application/json",
"text/json",
// Custom
"text/javascript",
"image/svg+xml"
});
options.Providers.Add<GzipCompressionProvider>();
});
services.AddMvc();
// Add application services.
services.Configure<SmtpConfig>(optionsSetup =>
{
//get from config.json file
optionsSetup.EmailDisplayName = Configuration["SMTP:DisplayName"];
optionsSetup.SmtpPassworrd = Configuration["SMTP:Password"];
optionsSetup.SmtpUserEmail = Configuration["SMTP:Email"];
optionsSetup.SmtpHost = Configuration["SMTP:Host"];
optionsSetup.SmtpPort = Convert.ToInt32(Configuration["SMTP:Port"]);
});
services.Configure<RecaptchaConfig>(optionsSetup =>
{
//get from config.json file
optionsSetup.RecaptchaPublicKey = Configuration["Recaptcha:PublicKey"];
optionsSetup.RecaptchaPrivateKey = Configuration["Recaptcha:PrivateKey"];
});
// Add default bootstrap-styled pager implementation
services.AddBootstrapPagerGenerator(options =>
{
// Use default pager options.
options.ConfigureDefault();
});
services.AddTransient<IEmailSender, AuthMessageSender>();
services.AddTransient<ISmsSender, AuthMessageSender>();
services.AddSession();
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public async void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env,
ILoggerFactory loggerFactory, IServiceProvider serviceProvider, ApplicationDbContext context)
{
loggerFactory.AddConsole(Configuration.GetSection("Logging"));
loggerFactory.AddDebug();
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
app.UseDatabaseErrorPage();
app.UseBrowserLink();
}
else
{
app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
}
var supportedCultures = new[]
{
new CultureInfo("en-GB"),
};
app.UseRequestLocalization(new RequestLocalizationOptions
{
DefaultRequestCulture = new RequestCulture("en-GB"),
SupportedCultures = supportedCultures,
SupportedUICultures = supportedCultures
});
app.UseRewriter(new RewriteOptions()
.AddRedirectToHttps());
app.UseResponseCompression();
app.UseStaticFiles(new StaticFileOptions
{
OnPrepareResponse = ctx =>
{
const int durationInSeconds = 60 * 60 * 730;
ctx.Context.Response.Headers[HeaderNames.CacheControl] =
"public,max-age=" + durationInSeconds;
}
});
app.UseSession();
app.UseIdentity();
// Add external authentication middleware below. To configure them please see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=532715
app.UseFacebookAuthentication(new FacebookOptions()
{
AppId = Configuration["Authentication:Facebook:AppId"],
AppSecret = Configuration["Authentication:Facebook:AppSecret"]
});
app.UseGoogleAuthentication(new GoogleOptions()
{
ClientId = Configuration["Authentication:Google:ClientId"],
ClientSecret = Configuration["Authentication:Google:ClientSecret"]
});
app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
routes.MapRoute(
name: "default",
template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
});
try
{
await CreateRoles(context, serviceProvider);
}
catch (Exception)
{ }
}
private async Task CreateRoles(ApplicationDbContext context, IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
{
var userManager = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<UserManager<ApplicationUser>>();
var RoleManager = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<RoleManager<IdentityRole>>();
// Create a list of roles with both name and normalised name attributes
List<IdentityRole> roles = new List<IdentityRole>
{
new IdentityRole { Name = "Admin", NormalizedName = "ADMIN" },
new IdentityRole { Name = "Member", NormalizedName = "MEMBER" },
new IdentityRole { Name = "Moderator", NormalizedName = "MODERATOR" }
};
// Check if the role already exists
foreach (var role in roles)
{
var roleExist = await RoleManager.RoleExistsAsync(role.Name);
if (!roleExist)
{ // Add it if it doesn't
context.Roles.Add(role);
context.SaveChanges();
}
}
var user = await userManager.FindByEmailAsync("[email protected]");
if (user != null)
{
var gotRoles = userManager.GetRolesAsync(user);
if (!gotRoles.Equals("Admin"))
{
await userManager.AddToRoleAsync(user, "Admin");
}
}
else if (user == null)
{
var nuser = new ApplicationUser
{
FirstName = Configuration["AppSettings:Admin:FirstName"],
LastName = Configuration["AppSettings:Admin:LastName"],
PhoneNumber = Configuration["AppSettings:Admin:PhoneNumber"],
UserName = Configuration["AppSettings:Admin:UserName"],
Email = Configuration["AppSettings:Admin:Email"],
JoinDate = DateTime.Now,
EmailConfirmed = true,
PhoneNumberConfirmed = true
};
var result = await userManager.CreateAsync(nuser, Configuration["AppSettings:Admin:Password"]);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
await userManager.AddClaimAsync(nuser, new Claim("GivenName", nuser.FirstName));
await userManager.AddClaimAsync(nuser, new Claim("Surname", nuser.LastName));
await userManager.AddToRoleAsync(nuser, "Admin");
}
}
}
}
}
我加入到配置的片段是:
app.UseRewriter(new RewriteOptions()
.AddRedirectToHttps());
它採用Microsoft.AspNetCore.Rewrite;
我剛纔用鍍鉻進行檢查,並顯示重複的重定向,並且不能因「ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS」這樣的東西導致一個循環。
有沒有一種方法來檢查,如果該請求已經是「https」開頭,或者是有另一種方式我可以做的事情?
我希望有:)但遺憾的是,它仍然有相同的錯誤。它是重定向的,這是我想的,但有些東西我錯過了某處。 –