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我新的Spring MVC和JDO和我努力學習我的重度：上下文初始化失敗，org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException
HTTP 503錯誤
問題訪問錯誤/加。原因：
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 11 in XML document from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 11; columnNumber: 28; The prefix "mvc" for element "mvc:annotation-driven" is not bound.
我的Spring MVC的程序放在這裏：
person.java：
package com.web.project;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.jdo.annotations.IdGeneratorStrategy;
import javax.jdo.annotations.PersistenceCapable;
import javax.jdo.annotations.Persistent;
import javax.jdo.annotations.PrimaryKey;
import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.Key;
@PersistenceCapable
public class Person {
// ID or key unique variable
@PrimaryKey
@Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
private Key key;
// String or integer or other variable related to person
@Persistent
private String name ;
@Persistent
private String email;
@Persistent
private Date date;
//getter and setter methods
public void setKey(Key key) {
this.key = key;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public void setDate(Date date) {
this.date = date;
}
public Key getKey() {
return key;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public Date getDate() {
return date;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Person [key=" + key + ", name=" + name + ", email=" + email
+ ", date=" + date + "]";
}
}
personalcontroller.java：
package com.web.project;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import javax.jdo.PersistenceManager;
import javax.jdo.Query;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import com.web.project.Person;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
@Controller
public class Personalcontroller {
PersistenceManager pm = PMF.get().getPersistenceManager();
List<Person> results = null;
@RequestMapping(value="/add")
public ModelAndView add(HttpServletRequest request, ModelMap model)
{
System.out.println("inside the add service");
String name = request.getParameter("name");
String email = request.getParameter("email");
try
{
Person p = new Person();
p.setName(name);
p.setEmail(email);
p.setDate(new Date());
pm.makePersistent(p);
}
finally
{
pm.close();
}
return new ModelAndView("redirect:link");
}
@RequestMapping(value="/update")
public ModelAndView update(HttpServletRequest request, ModelMap model)
{
String name = request.getParameter("name");
String email = request.getParameter("email");
String key = request.getParameter("key");
try
{
Person p = pm.getObjectById(Person.class, key);
p.setName(name);
p.setEmail(email);
p.setDate(new Date());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
pm.close();
}
return new ModelAndView("redirect:link");
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/delete/{key}")
public ModelAndView delete(@PathVariable String key, HttpServletRequest request, ModelMap model) {
try {
Person p = pm.getObjectById(Person.class, key);
pm.deletePersistent(p);
} finally {
pm.close();
}
return new ModelAndView("redirect:list");
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@RequestMapping(value = "/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String listPerson(ModelMap model) {
Query q = pm.newQuery(Person.class);
q.setOrdering("date desc");
try {
results = (List<Person>) q.execute();
if (results.isEmpty()) {
model.addAttribute("list", null);
} else {
model.addAttribute("list", results);
}
} finally {
q.closeAll();
pm.close();
}
return "list";
}
}
PMF.java：
package com.web.project;
import javax.jdo.*;
public final class PMF {
private static final PersistenceManagerFactory pmfInstance = JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory("transactions-optional");
private PMF(){
}
public static PersistenceManagerFactory get()
{
return pmfInstance;
}
}
personal.jsp：
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@ page import="com.google.appengine.api.datastore.KeyFactory, java.util.Date, java.util.List;" %>
<%@ page import="com.web.project.Person" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>GAE + Spring 3 MVC REST + CRUD Example with JDO</h1>
Function : <a href="add.jsp">Add Person</a>
<hr />
<h2>All Person</h2>
<table border="1">
<thead>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Email</td>
<td>Created Date</td>
<td>Action</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<%
if(request.getAttribute("list")!=null){
List<Person> person = (List<Person>) request.getAttribute("list");
if(!person.isEmpty()){
for(Person p : person){
%>
<tr>
<td><%=p.getName() %></td>
<td><%=p.getEmail() %></td>
<td><%=p.getDate() %></td>
<td><a href="update/<%=p.getName()%>">Update</a> |
<a href="delete/<%=KeyFactory.keyToString(p.getKey()) %>">
Delete</a>
</td>
</tr>
<%
}
}
}
%>
</table>
</body>
</html>
add.jsp：
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Add Person</h1>
<form method="GET" action="/add">
<table>
<tr>
<td>UserName :</td>
<td><input type="text" style="width: 185px;" maxlength="30"
name="name" id="name" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Email :</td>
<td><input type="text" style="width: 185px;" maxlength="30"
name="email" id="email" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<input type="submit" class="save" title="Save" value="Save" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
update.jsp：
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<%@ page import="com.web.project.Person" %>
<%@ page import="com.google.appengine.api.datastore.KeyFactory" %>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Update Customer</h1>
<%
Person person = new Person();
if(request.getAttribute("person")!=null){
person = (Person)request.getAttribute("person");
}
%>
<form method="post" action="../update" >
<input type="hidden" name="key" id="key"
value="<%=KeyFactory.keyToString(person.getKey()) %>" />
<table>
<tr>
<td>
UserName :
</td>
<td>
<input type="text" style="width: 185px;"
maxlength="30" name="name" id="name"
value="<%=person.getName() %>" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Email :
</td>
<td>
<input type="text" style="width: 185px;"
maxlength="30" name="email" id="email"
value="<%=person.getEmail() %>" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<input type="submit" class="update" title="Update" value="Update" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
在excution 錯誤：
SEVERE: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 11 in XML document from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 11; columnNumber: 29; The prefix "mvc" for element "mvc:annotation-driven" is not bound.
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:398)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:335)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:303)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:216)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:187)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:129)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:540)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:454)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:643)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:606)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:657)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:525)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:466)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.initServlet(ServletHolder.java:440)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.doStart(ServletHolder.java:263)
at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.initialize(ServletHandler.java:685)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Context.startContext(Context.java:140)
at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1250)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:517)
at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:467)
at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.doStart(Server.java:224)
at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.JettyContainerService.startContainer(JettyContainerService.java:255)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.AbstractContainerService.startup(AbstractContainerService.java:288)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.AutomaticInstanceHolder.startUp(AutomaticInstanceHolder.java:26)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.AbstractModule.startup(AbstractModule.java:87)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.Modules.startup(Modules.java:105)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerImpl.doStart(DevAppServerImpl.java:258)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerImpl.access$000(DevAppServerImpl.java:47)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerImpl$1.run(DevAppServerImpl.java:213)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerImpl$1.run(DevAppServerImpl.java:211)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerImpl.start(DevAppServerImpl.java:211)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerMain$StartAction.apply(DevAppServerMain.java:277)
at com.google.appengine.tools.util.Parser$ParseResult.applyArgs(Parser.java:48)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerMain.run(DevAppServerMain.java:219)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerMain.main(DevAppServerMain.java:210)
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 11; columnNumber: 29; The prefix "mvc" for element "mvc:annotation-driven" is not bound.
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:198)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.fatalError(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:177)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:441)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:368)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:325)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:289)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2786)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:606)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:117)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:848)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:777)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:141)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:243)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:347)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:76)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadDocument(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:428)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:390)
... 46 more
而導致錯誤的實際文件不在您的文章中。 – 2014-09-29 07:53:54