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我想在C++中得到這個動作的彙編代碼版本。我做了下面的代碼。使用索引從字符串中選擇單個字符?
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <random>
using namespace std;
void RandomizeData();
string vowel = "AEIOU";
string consonant = "BCDFGHJKLMNPQRSTVWXYZ";
int Matrixes = 0;
int Rows = 0;
int Characters = 0;
int test;
int main()
{
// declare variables
while (Matrixes < 4)
{
while (Rows < 4)
{
while (Characters < 4)
{
RandomizeData();
++Characters;
}
Characters = 0;
Rows++;
cout << "\n";
}
Rows = 0;
Characters = 0;
cout << "\n\n";
++Matrixes;
}
cin >> test;
return 0;
}
void RandomizeData()
{
int randVowel = (rand() % 5);
int randCons = (rand() % 21);
test = (rand() % 2);
if (test == 1)
{
cout << consonant[randCons] << "";
}
else
{
cout << vowel[randVowel] << "";
}
}
我已經爲asm做了一切實際操作。但是,我仍然無法讓這部分工作或翻譯它。
;How to do the following in asm?
cout << consonant[randCons] << "";
以下是我到目前爲止: !!警告!代碼不好!
INCLUDE Irvine32.inc
.386
.stack 4096
ExitProcess proto,dwExitCode:dword
.data
vowels DB "AEIOU"
cons DB "BCDFGHJKLMNPQRSTVWXYZ", 0
path DWORD 0
cool BYTE ? ;determines vowel or cons
;Loop counters
rows DWORD 0
matrixes DWORD 0
characters DWORD 0
;Random variables
rndVowel DWORD ?
rndCons DWORD ?
.code
main PROC
STEP1: cmp matrixes, 4
jge STEP4
STEP2: cmp rows, 4
jge STEP1
mov characters, 0
STEP3: cmp characters, 4
jge STEP2
call CharSelector ;get & display character
inc characters
jmp STEP3 ;repeat STEP 3
STEP4: invoke ExitProcess,0
main ENDP
CharSelector PROC
call Randomize ;seed
mov eax, 2
call RandomRange
mov path, eax ;mov result to path
STEP1: cmp path, 1
mov ecx, 0
jne STEP2
STEP2: ;block chooses vowel index
mov eax, 5
call RandomRange
mov rndVowel, eax
;How to do the following in asm
call WriteString
exit
STEP3: ;block chooses cons index
mov eax, 21
call RandomRange
mov rndCons, eax
exit
CharSelector ENDP
end main
爲什麼你想這樣做,擺在首位?另外,您是在編譯32位還是64位模式? –
如果您想要某種方式的示例,您可以隨時查看編譯器輸出。只要你理解它,這是學習ASM的好方法。 –