即時運行不工作

Question

前提

由於我使用過Android Studio 2.0（Release版本）編譯我的應用程序時，我得到許多內部類誤差修改（這些似乎是不相關的，因爲應用程序仍在正常工作）。當我禁用即時來看，我的應用程序工作完全正常，如果我啓用它，應用程序崩潰

觀察

的錯誤，在編譯時有以下幾點：

Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(com.samsung.android.sdk.pass.e) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(com.samsung.android.sdk.pass.a) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(com.samsung.android.sdk.pass.b) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(com.samsung.android.sdk.pass.c) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(com.samsung.android.sdk.pass.d) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.JpegImageParser$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.JpegImageParser$2) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.JpegImageParser$3) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.JpegImageParser$4) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.JpegImageParser$5) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.JpegUtils$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.exifRewrite.ExifRewriter$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.iptc.IPTCParser$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.iptc.IPTCRecord$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.xmp.JpegRewriter$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.xmp.JpegRewriter$2) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.xmp.JpegRewriter$3) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.xmp.JpegRewriter$4) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.tiff.TiffElement$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.tiff.write.TiffOutputDirectory$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.tiff.write.TiffImageWriterLossless$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.formats.tiff.write.TiffImageWriterLossless$2) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.icc.IccConstants$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.icc.IccConstants$2) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.icc.IccConstants$3) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.icc.IccConstants$4) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.icc.IccConstants$5) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.palette.MedianCutQuantizer$1) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 
Error:warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class 
Error:(org.apache.sanselan.palette.MedianCutQuantizer$2) that doesn't come with an 
Error:associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a 
Error:compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended 
Error:solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler 
Error:and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring 
Error:this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly 
Error:indicate that it is *not* an inner class. 

後來我得到的錯誤時啓動像下面的應用程序（僅適用於即時運行啓用）：

com.app.test.data.DataManager$ExistingDataSources; Incompatible class (SUID): com.app.test.data.DataManager$ExistingDataSources: static final long serialVersionUID =4867698184298054210L; but expected com.app.test.data.DataManager$ExistingDataSources: static final long serialVersionUID =2877622586407293138L; 
java.io.InvalidClassException: com.app.test.data.DataManager$ExistingDataSources; Incompatible class (SUID): com.app.test.data.DataManager$ExistingDataSources: static final long serialVersionUID =4867698184298054210L; but expected com.app.test.data.DataManager$ExistingDataSources: static final long serialVersionUID =2877622586407293138L; 

完整日誌在這裏：https://gist.github.com/MFlisar/3514ad2af4b4de692d228da0e1264015

問題

這是什麼意思給我嗎？我必須克隆大構建錯誤塊中提到的所有庫，並在本地編譯它們，而不是通過gradle導入它們？

Answer 1

禁用即時運行解決的問題，我與服務類和碎片

首選項>構建，執行，部署>即時運行>取消選中「啓用即時運行」

但是，如果想要保持即時運行，您只需嘗試UnChecking「代碼更改時重新啓動活動」

首選項>構建，執行，部署>即時運行>取消ck「代碼更改重新啓動活動」

希望它可以幫助別人！

Answer 2

有很多錯誤引入Instant Run但它們在新版本中變得越來越少。你應該更新最新的Android工作室的穩定版本，並確保檢查Gradle插件也如果你還沒有找到解決方案，然後禁用即時運行，你可以按照其他答案建議或看到這個問題here我還發現this answer很有用。

你可以submit bug here關於它。

Answer 3

發生的是你沒有爲你的可序列化類定義你自己的serialVersionUID，所以JDK自己計算它。但是，在啓用Instant-Run（IR）與禁用時構建的計算版本會有所不同。 因此，使用具有IR的應用程序版本將無法重新加載未構建的序列化類，因爲UID不同。

解決的辦法是在您序列化的所有類中定義您自己的serialVersionUID。It's best Java Serialization practice anyway

Answer 4

添加此行proguard-rules.pro

-keepattributes EnclosingMethod 

這個錯誤可能發生的幾乎所有類具有InnerClasses，我想。 （如support.v4等）對我來說。

我已經在Android Studio 2.2中 測試（未測試的log4j。測試support.v4等）

的build.gradle

compileSdkVersion 24 
buildToolsVersion "24.0.2" 
... 
minifyEnabled true 
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' 
... 
dependencies { 
    ... 
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:24.2.1' 
} 

getDefaultProguardFile（ 'proguard的-Android的optimize.txt' ）也有效。