如何使用國防部在lighttpd的

Question

到期我網站上的lighttpd運行，我在這裏運行一些測試：https://developers.google.com/speed/pagespeed

我得到89分，但谷歌表示：

「使用HTTP報頭」的一些CSS文件。

那麼我該怎麼做，或者我可以只將緩存放入htaccess文件？我是如何把這些放在那裏的，因爲我對lighttpd非常陌生。

謝謝。

Answer 1

可以通過例如使用位於 https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-lighttpd/blob/master/lighttpd.conf

例H5PB's lighthttpd服務器CONFIGS如下：

# Modules to load 
# at least mod_access and mod_accesslog should be loaded 
# mod_expire should go above mod_compress (and mod_fcgi if you use it) 
# otherwise expire headers will not be applied to compressed documents. 
server.modules = (
    "mod_access", 
    "mod_accesslog", 
    "mod_redirect", 
    "mod_expire", 
    "mod_compress", 
    "mod_setenv" 
) 


# Compression 
# Make sure this folder exists and is writable to server.username 
compress.cache-dir = "/tmp/lighttpd/compress/" 
compress.filetype = (
    "application/atom+xml", 
    "application/javascript", 
    "application/json", 
    "application/rss+xml", 
    "application/vnd.ms-fontobject", 
    "application/x-font-ttf", 
    "application/x-web-app-manifest+json", 
    "application/xhtml+xml", 
    "application/xml", 
    "font/opentype", 
    "image/svg+xml", 
    "image/x-icon", 
    "text/css", 
    "text/html", 
    "text/plain", 
    "text/x-component", 
    "text/xml", 
) 

# Proper MIME types for all files 
mimetype.assign = (

    ".appcache"  =>  "text/cache-manifest" , 
    ".crx"   =>  "application/x-chrome-extension", 
    ".css"   =>  "text/css", 
    ".eot"   =>  "application/vnd.ms-fontobject", 
    ".htc"   =>  "text/x-component", 
    ".htm"   =>  "text/html", 
    ".html"   =>  "text/html", 
    ".ico"   =>  "image/x-icon", 
    ".js"   =>  "application/javascript", 
    ".json"   =>  "application/json", 
    ".manifest"  =>  "text/cache-manifest" , 
    ".oex"   =>  "application/x-opera-extension", 
    ".otf"   =>  "font/opentype", 
    ".safariextz" =>  "application/octet-stream", 
    ".swf"   =>  "application/x-shockwave-flash", 
    ".ttc"   =>  "application/x-font-ttf", 
    ".ttf"   =>  "application/x-font-ttf", 
    ".vcf"   =>  "text/x-vcard", 
    ".vtt"   =>  "text/vtt", 
    ".webapp"  =>  "application/x-web-app-manifest+json", 
    ".webp"   =>  "image/webp", 
    ".woff"   =>  "application/font-woff", 
    ".xpi"   =>  "application/x-xpinstall", 

    ".pdf"   =>  "application/pdf", 
    ".sig"   =>  "application/pgp-signature", 
    ".spl"   =>  "application/futuresplash", 
    ".class"  =>  "application/octet-stream", 
    ".ps"   =>  "application/postscript", 
    ".torrent"  =>  "application/x-bittorrent", 
    ".dvi"   =>  "application/x-dvi", 
    ".gz"   =>  "application/x-gzip", 
    ".pac"   =>  "application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig", 
    ".tar.gz"  =>  "application/x-tgz", 
    ".tgz"   =>  "application/x-tgz", 
    ".tar"   =>  "application/x-tar", 
    ".zip"   =>  "application/zip", 
    ".mp3"   =>  "audio/mpeg", 
    ".m3u"   =>  "audio/x-mpegurl", 
    ".wma"   =>  "audio/x-ms-wma", 
    ".wax"   =>  "audio/x-ms-wax", 
    ".ogg"   =>  "application/ogg", 
    ".oga"   =>  "audio/ogg", 
    ".ogv"   =>  "video/ogg", 
    ".wav"   =>  "audio/x-wav", 
    ".gif"   =>  "image/gif", 
    ".jar"   =>  "application/x-java-archive", 
    ".jpg"   =>  "image/jpeg", 
    ".jpeg"   =>  "image/jpeg", 
    ".png"   =>  "image/png", 
    ".xbm"   =>  "image/x-xbitmap", 
    ".xpm"   =>  "image/x-xpixmap", 
    ".xwd"   =>  "image/x-xwindowdump", 
    ".asc"   =>  "text/plain", 
    ".c"   =>  "text/plain", 
    ".cpp"   =>  "text/plain", 
    ".log"   =>  "text/plain", 
    ".conf"   =>  "text/plain", 
    ".text"   =>  "text/plain", 
    ".txt"   =>  "text/plain", 
    ".dtd"   =>  "text/xml", 
    ".xml"   =>  "text/xml", 
    ".mpeg"   =>  "video/mpeg", 
    ".mpg"   =>  "video/mpeg", 
    ".mov"   =>  "video/quicktime", 
    ".qt"   =>  "video/quicktime", 
    ".avi"   =>  "video/x-msvideo", 
    ".asf"   =>  "video/x-ms-asf", 
    ".asx"   =>  "video/x-ms-asf", 
    ".wmv"   =>  "video/x-ms-wmv", 
    ".bz2"   =>  "application/x-bzip", 
    ".tbz"   =>  "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar", 
    ".tar.bz2"  =>  "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar", 

    # default MIME type 
    ""    =>  "application/octet-stream", 
) 



# Extensions that should not be handle via static-file transfer. 
# .php, .pl, .fcgi are most often handled by mod_fastcgi or mod_cgi 
static-file.exclude-extensions = (".php", ".pl", ".fcgi") 


# Expires headers (for better cache control) 
# The following expires headers are set pretty far in the future. If you don't 
# control versioning with filename-based cache busting, consider lowering the 
# cache time for resources like CSS and JS to something like 1 week. 

# CSS 
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".css" { 
    expire.url = ("" => "access plus 1 years") 
} 

# Data interchange 
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".(json|xml)" { 
    expire.url = ("" => "access plus 0 seconds") 
} 

# Favicon 
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".ico" { 
    expire.url = ("" => "access plus 7 days") 
} 

# HTML components (HTCs) 
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".htc" { 
    expire.url = ("" => "access plus 1 months") 
} 

# HTML 
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".html" { 
    expire.url = ("" => "access plus 0 seconds") 
} 

# JavaScript 
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".js" { 
    expire.url = ("" => "access plus 1 years") 
} 

# Manifest files 
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".(appcache|manifest|webapp)" { 
    expire.url = ("" => "access plus 0 seconds") 
} 

# Media 
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|m4a|f4a|f4b|oga|ogg|webm)" { 
    expire.url = ("" => "access plus 1 months") 
} 

# Web feeds 
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".(atom|rss)" { 
    expire.url = ("" => "access plus 1 hours") 
} 

# Web fonts 
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".(eot|otf|svg|svgz|ttf|ttc|woff)" { 
    expire.url = ("" => "access plus 1 months") 
} 

# Default 
expire.url = ("" => "access plus 1 months")