Web API如何無法反序列化JSON.Net反序列化的對象?爲什麼Web API並不反序列化這個,但JSON.Net會?
這是Web API控制器:
public void Put(EditorSubmissionMainView ajaxSubmission) {
// ajaxSubmission: EditorSubmissionMainView with all values ('data' also == null)
string json = "{\"id\":\"row_1377\",\"data\":{\"ROTATION\":\"1\",\"EQUIPMENT\":[{\"id\":\"6\"},{\"id\":\"8\"}],\"NOTES\":\"\"}}";
EditorSubmissionMainView foo = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<EditorSubmissionMainView>(json) as EditorSubmissionMainView;
// foo is a EditorSubmissionMainView but properly deserialized.
}
這是JSON,通過提琴手捕獲並格式化:
{
"id": "row_1377",
"data": {
"ROTATION": "1",
"EQUIPMENT": [{
"id": "6"
},
{
"id": "8"
}],
"NOTES": ""
}
}
與序列化的示例類JSON.Net但不是用Web API控制器:
[Serializable]
public class EditorSubmissionMainView
{
public string id { get; set; }
public EditorSubmissionMainViewData data { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class EditorSubmissionMainViewData
{
[JsonProperty("ROTATION")]
public int? rotation { get; set; } // Same problem if everything is a string
[JsonProperty("EQUIPMENT")]
public ICollection<Dictionary<string, int?>> equipment { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("NOTES")]
public string notes { get; set; }
}
Web API使用JSON.Net,我沒有使用任何自定義的JSON格式器 - 只是將JSON傳遞給Web API控制器。爲什麼這不起作用?
編輯: 根據要求,我用這個Javascript(JQuery DataTables的一部分)調用我的Web API控制器。請注意,我一定同JSON是找我的控制器不管,因爲我已經捕獲與小提琴手的原始HTTP數據包,並確保它是正確的:
"ajaxUrl": {
"create": "POST @Url.Content("~/API/MainView")",
"edit": "PUT @Url.Content("~/API/MainView")",
"remove": "DELETE @Url.Content("~/API/MainView")"
},
"ajax": function (method, url, data, successCallback, errorCallback) {
$.ajax({
"type": method,
"url": url,
"data": JSON.stringify(data), // Requires IE8+
"contentType": "application/json",
"dataType": "json",
"success": function (json) {
successCallback(json);
},
"error": function (xhr, error, thrown) {
errorCallback(xhr, error, thrown);
}
});
},
原始的HTTP請求如下:
PUT http://localhost:53367/API/MainView HTTP/1.1
x-requested-with: XMLHttpRequest
Accept-Language: en-us
Referer: http://localhost:53367/Manage/MainView
Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01
Content-Type: application/json
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0)
Host: localhost:53367
Content-Length: 306
Connection: Keep-Alive
Pragma: no-cache
Cookie: ASP.NET_SessionId=wqsghjrol20cszrxfzdm0qo4
{"id":"row_1377","data":{"ROTATION":"1","EQUIPMENT":[{"id":"6"},{"id":"8"}],"NOTES":""}}
請發表您如何打電話給您的webapi方法(js ajax代碼)! – nemesv
確保您的請求具有'Content-Type:application/json'標頭 – marcind
@nemesv:完成。 :) –