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發送我有以下叫login.php
簡單的網頁形式,它包含:PHP捲曲 - 頁面的網頁報廢需要登錄 - 通過POST
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow">
<meta http-equiv="x-dns-prefetch-control" content="off">
</head>
<form action="action.php" method="post">
<!-- Input: Input box -->
Name: <input name="userName" type="text"/>
<br>
Password: <input name="userPassword" type="password"/>
<br>
<!-- Submit form -->
<input type="submit"/> <input type="reset"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
然後,我有很簡單的文件action.php
它處理傳遞給它通過數據POST
,這裏是代碼:
<?php
print_r ($_POST);
?>
這完美的作品,如果我嘗試登錄爲用戶"foo"
和密碼"bar"
我得到:
Array ([userName] => foo [userPassword] => bar)
我想要的是能夠通過curl直接發送POST
內容到action.php
。所以,我有第三個文件名爲scrapper.php
它的代碼是在這裏:
<?php
// SLIGHTLY MODIFIED CODE FROM: http://www.phpcodester.com/2011/01/scraping-a-password-protected-website-with-curl/
$ch=login('http://localhost/scrapper_post/action.php','userName=foo&userPassword=bar');
$html=downloadUrl('http://localhost/scrapper_post/action.php', $ch);
echo $html;
function downloadUrl($Url, $ch){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $Url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, "http://localhost/scrapper_post/login.php");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "MozillaXYZ/1.0");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
return $output;
}
// ALSO TRIED WITH $postData ON SEPARATE LINES AS IT IS IN ORIGINAL TUTORIAL
function login($url,$postData){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
// ALSO TRIED WITH FOLLOWING, AS SUGGESTED IN ORIGINAL TUTORIAL COMMENTS: curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, urlencode($postData));
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postData);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, 'cookie.txt');
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$store = curl_exec ($ch);
return $ch;
}
?>
的問題是,當我叫scrapper.php
我得到空$_POST
變量action.php
文件。換句話說,scrapper.php
不會發送任何POST
數據到action.php
,我不知道爲什麼。這整個剛剛開始爲需要登錄的頁面編寫較大的網頁刮板,但正如您所看到的,我一開始就堅持不懈。謝謝。