如何使用命令行將所有文件從一個文件夾移動到另一個文件夾？

Question

將所有文件從一個文件夾移動到另一個文件夾的最佳命令是什麼？

我想從批處理文件中做到這一點。

Answer 1

你可以使用move。從help move文檔狀態：

Moves files and renames files and directories. 

To move one or more files: 
MOVE [/Y | /-Y] [drive:][path]filename1[,...] destination 

To rename a directory: 
MOVE [/Y | /-Y] [drive:][path]dirname1 dirname2 

    [drive:][path]filename1 Specifies the location and name of the file 
          or files you want to move. 
    destination    Specifies the new location of the file. Destination 
          can consist of a drive letter and colon, a 
          directory name, or a combination. If you are moving 
          only one file, you can also include a filename if 
          you want to rename the file when you move it. 
    [drive:][path]dirname1 Specifies the directory you want to rename. 
    dirname2    Specifies the new name of the directory. 

    /Y      Suppresses prompting to confirm you want to 
          overwrite an existing destination file. 
    /-Y      Causes prompting to confirm you want to overwrite 
          an existing destination file. 

The switch /Y may be present in the COPYCMD environment variable. 
This may be overridden with /-Y on the command line. Default is 
to prompt on overwrites unless MOVE command is being executed from 
within a batch script. 

---

請參見下面的談話爲例它最初顯示的qq1和qq2目錄具有三個沒有文件分別。然後，我們執行move，我們發現這三個文件已按預期從qq1移至qq2。

C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents>dir qq1 
Volume in drive C is Primary 
Volume Serial Number is 04F7-0E7B 

Directory of C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents\qq1 

20/01/2011 11:36 AM <DIR>   . 
20/01/2011 11:36 AM <DIR>   .. 
20/01/2011 11:36 AM    13 xx1 
20/01/2011 11:36 AM    13 xx2 
20/01/2011 11:36 AM    13 xx3 
       3 File(s)    39 bytes 
       2 Dir(s) 20,092,547,072 bytes free 

C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents>dir qq2 
Volume in drive C is Primary 
Volume Serial Number is 04F7-0E7B 

Directory of C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents\qq2 

20/01/2011 11:36 AM <DIR>   . 
20/01/2011 11:36 AM <DIR>   .. 
       0 File(s)    0 bytes 
       2 Dir(s) 20,092,547,072 bytes free 

 

C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents>move qq1\* qq2 
C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents\qq1\xx1 
C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents\qq1\xx2 
C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents\qq1\xx3 

 

C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents>dir qq1 
Volume in drive C is Primary 
Volume Serial Number is 04F7-0E7B 

Directory of C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents\qq1 

20/01/2011 11:37 AM <DIR>   . 
20/01/2011 11:37 AM <DIR>   .. 
       0 File(s)    0 bytes 
       2 Dir(s) 20,092,547,072 bytes free 

C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents>dir qq2 
Volume in drive C is Primary 
Volume Serial Number is 04F7-0E7B 

Directory of C:\Documents and Settings\Pax\My Documents\qq2 

20/01/2011 11:37 AM <DIR>   . 
20/01/2011 11:37 AM <DIR>   .. 
20/01/2011 11:36 AM    13 xx1 
20/01/2011 11:36 AM    13 xx2 
20/01/2011 11:36 AM    13 xx3 
       3 File(s)    39 bytes 
       2 Dir(s) 20,092,547,072 bytes free 

Answer 2

查找move /?在Windows和man mv在Unix系統

Answer 3

您可以使用命令move

move <source directory> <destination directory> 

Reference

Answer 4

此命令將所有文件移動在originalfolder到destinationfolder。

MOVE c:\originalfolder\* c:\destinationfolder 

（但它不會移動任何子文件夾到新的位置）

要查找的指示MOVE命令類型這在Windows命令提示符：

MOVE /? 

Answer 5

move c:\sourcefolder c:\targetfolder 

將工作，但你最終會像這樣的結構：

c:\targetfolder\sourcefolder\[all the subfolders & files] 

如果要移動只是一個文件夾到另一個內容，那麼這應該這樣做：

SET src_folder=c:\srcfold 
SET tar_folder=c:\tarfold 

for /f %%a IN ('dir "%src_folder%" /b') do move %src_folder%\%%a %tar_folder% 

pause 

Answer 6

使用move 然後move <file or folder> <destination directory>

Answer 7

要移動子目錄，包括空文件夾，你可以使用複製和刪除的組合：

# Setting up test env... 
C:\> mkdir folder1 folder1\sub1 folder1\sub2 folder2 
C:\> touch folder1\sub1\file.txt 

# Copy "folder1" to "folder2", then remove "folder1" 
C:\> xcopy /e folder1 folder2 
C:\> rmdir /s /q folder1 

Answer 8

robocopy似乎是最通用的。看到它的其他選項在幫助中

robocopy /? 
robocopy SRC DST /E /MOV