我有一個正在使用的Django應用程序，它已成功使用unittest-xml-reporting從我的unittests生成XML報告。django-discover-runner和XML報告？
但是，該項目正在快速增長，我想將測試分解成每個應用程序內的單獨文件。因此，我安裝了django-discover-runner，它找到我所有的測試文件併成功運行它們。
但是，django-discover-runner不生成XML報告，我需要（用於Bamboo）。
我發現這一點：
http://www.stevetrefethen.com/blog/Publishing-Python-unit-test-results-in-Jenkins.aspx
，並嘗試實施這一建議（在我的每一個test.py文件），但沒有XML產生。
如何使用django-discover-runner和unittest-xml-reporting來發現我的測試並生成XML報告？
所以事實證明，解決這個問題比我想象的要容易得多。對於誰可能要做到這一點任何其他n00bs：
簡短的回答是，我只是鵝卵石通過django-discover-runner和unittest-xml-reporting提供到自定義測試運行兩個測試運行起來：
from django.conf import settings
from django.test.utils import setup_test_environment, teardown_test_environment
import xmlrunner
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.test import TestCase
from django.test.simple import DjangoTestSuiteRunner, reorder_suite
from django.utils.importlib import import_module
try:
from django.utils.unittest import defaultTestLoader
except ImportError:
try:
from unittest2 import defaultTestLoader # noqa
except ImportError:
raise ImproperlyConfigured("Couldn't import unittest2 default "
"test loader. Please use Django >= 1.3 "
"or go install the unittest2 library.")
### CUSTOM RUNNER NAME
class myTestRunner(DjangoTestSuiteRunner):
### THIS SECTION FROM UNITTESTS-XML-REPORTING
def build_suite(self, test_labels, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
suite = None
root = getattr(settings, 'TEST_DISCOVER_ROOT', '.')
top_level = getattr(settings, 'TEST_DISCOVER_TOP_LEVEL', None)
pattern = getattr(settings, 'TEST_DISCOVER_PATTERN', 'test*.py')
if test_labels:
suite = defaultTestLoader.loadTestsFromNames(test_labels)
# if single named module has no tests, do discovery within it
if not suite.countTestCases() and len(test_labels) == 1:
suite = None
root = import_module(test_labels[0]).__path__[0]
if suite is None:
suite = defaultTestLoader.discover(root,
pattern=pattern, top_level_dir=top_level)
if extra_tests:
for test in extra_tests:
suite.addTest(test)
return reorder_suite(suite, (TestCase,))
###THIS SECTION FROM DJANGO-DISCOVER-RUNNER
def run_tests(self, test_labels, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
"""
Run the unit tests for all the test labels in the provided list.
Labels must be of the form:
- app.TestClass.test_method
Run a single specific test method
- app.TestClass
Run all the test methods in a given class
- app
Search for doctests and unittests in the named application.
When looking for tests, the test runner will look in the models and
tests modules for the application.
A list of 'extra' tests may also be provided; these tests
will be added to the test suite.
Returns the number of tests that failed.
"""
setup_test_environment()
settings.DEBUG = False
verbosity = getattr(settings, 'TEST_OUTPUT_VERBOSE', 1)
if isinstance(verbosity, bool):
verbosity = (1, 2)[verbosity]
descriptions = getattr(settings, 'TEST_OUTPUT_DESCRIPTIONS', False)
output = getattr(settings, 'TEST_OUTPUT_DIR', '.')
suite = self.build_suite(test_labels, extra_tests)
old_config = self.setup_databases()
result = xmlrunner.XMLTestRunner(
verbosity=verbosity, descriptions=descriptions,
output=output).run(suite)
self.teardown_databases(old_config)
teardown_test_environment()
return len(result.failures) + len(result.errors)
這應該是保存在您的項目中適合的地方。在您的測試設置文件（test_settings.py - 按django-discover-runner指令），設定測試運行：
TEST_RUNNER = '<your-django-project>.customTestRunner.myTestRunner'
你會再使用（再一次，爲每django-discover-runner指令）：
django-admin.py test --settings=myapp.test_settings
該解決方案允許我使用django-discover-runner的功能來發現我的項目中的所有測試文件 - 由django-discover-runner的TEST_DISCOVER_PATTERN選項指定 - 並且仍按照Bamboo的要求輸出XML報告。非常感謝原代碼的作者：
因爲這個問題被問時，單元測試，XML的報告項目有added support新的Django DiscoverRunner類。你可以只設置測試運行在你的Django settings文件：
TEST_RUNNER = 'xmlrunner.extra.djangotestrunner.XMLTestRunner'
它將運行相同的測試作爲DiscoverRunner會。