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我剛剛安裝了CentOS linux，然後下載MySQL tar文件來安裝MySQL。我提取了6個封裝的rpm文件，並點擊了-serverrpm文件進行安裝。但我得到下面的對話框錯誤：mysql不會在CentOS中安裝，因爲與mariadb衝突
Failed to install file
Two packages provide the same name.
This is usually due to mixing packages from different software sources.
當我嘗試從Linux終端安裝它，我得到以下更具體的日誌，這似乎表明與MariaDB的衝突：
[[email protected] ~]# yum install /path/to/Downloads/MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Examining /path/to/Downloads/MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm: MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64
Marking /path/to/Downloads/MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package MySQL-server.x86_64 0:5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
的MySQL服務器x86_64的5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5 /MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 253中號
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total size: 253 M
Installed size: 253 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction check error:
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/spanish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/swedish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1251.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp850.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hebrew.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.35-3.el7.x86_64
Error Summary
-------------
我怎麼能[R解決這個錯誤？
我是全新的linux雖然我一直在Windows中使用MySQL很長一段時間。這是linux的全新安裝，這是我安裝的第一個軟件，所以我能想象的唯一預先存在的軟件將捆綁在CentOS 7中。顯然MariaDB已預裝在CentOS 7中，但我該如何處理？
我在oracle網站上發現了this bug report，但我不知道該怎麼做，因爲我是linux的新手。
你已經安裝了mysql包嗎？ 'rpm -qa mysql *'說什麼？ – 2014-11-24 20:39:34
@EtanReisner我剛剛打開'terminal'並輸入'rpm -qa mysql *'，然後回車。它只給了另一個命令提示符，沒有其他信息。 – CodeMed 2014-11-24 20:46:29
如果你運行'yum install <你點擊的-server rpm文件>'，你會得到什麼？ – 2014-11-24 20:48:12