Maven包 - 運行服務器 - 使用單個命令部署

Question

我正在使用maven構建應用程序。同時我希望war文件能夠部署在Tomcat上。

我使用

mvn tomcat7:deploy 

命令。它在Tomcat的運行實例上構建和部署war文件。 但是現在我需要部署war文件，即使tomcat沒有在運行之前。 這是什麼命令可以先啓動tomcat然後部署war文件？ 我正在嘗試，但無法弄清楚。

我的pom.xml的是

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> 

<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 
<groupId>com.journaldev.spring</groupId> 
<artifactId>SpringMVCHibernate</artifactId> 
<name>SpringMVCHibernate</name> 
<packaging>war</packaging> 
<version>1.0.0-BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version> 
<properties> 
    <java-version>1.6</java-version> 
    <org.springframework-version>4.0.3.RELEASE</org.springframework-version> 
    <org.aspectj-version>1.7.4</org.aspectj-version> 
    <org.slf4j-version>1.7.5</org.slf4j-version> 
</properties> 
<dependencies> 
    <!-- Spring --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     <exclusions> 
      <!-- Exclude Commons Logging in favor of SLF4j --> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> 
       <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
     </exclusions> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <!-- Hibernate --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> 
     <!-- <version>${hibernate.version}</version> --> 
     <version>3.6.10.Final</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId> 
     <!-- <version>${hibernate.version}</version> --> 
     <version>3.6.10.Final</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <!-- Apache Commons DBCP --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId> 
     <version>1.4</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <!-- Spring ORM --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <!-- AspectJ --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> 
     <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.aspectj-version}</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <!-- Logging --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> 
     <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version> 
     <scope>runtime</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> 
     <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version> 
     <scope>runtime</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>log4j</groupId> 
     <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> 
     <version>1.2.15</version> 
     <exclusions> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>javax.mail</groupId> 
       <artifactId>mail</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>javax.jms</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jms</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>com.sun.jdmk</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jmxtools</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>com.sun.jmx</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jmxri</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
     </exclusions> 
     <scope>runtime</scope> 
    </dependency> 

    <!-- @Inject --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.inject</groupId> 
     <artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId> 
     <version>1</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <!-- Servlet --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> 
     <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> 
     <version>2.5</version> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> 
     <version>2.1</version> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> 
     <version>1.2</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <!-- Test --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>junit</groupId> 
     <artifactId>junit</artifactId> 
     <version>4.7</version> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 

</dependencies> 
<build> 
    <plugins> 
     <plugin> 
      <artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>2.9</version> 
      <configuration> 
       <additionalProjectnatures> 
        <projectnature>org.springframework.ide.eclipse.core.springnature</projectnature> 
       </additionalProjectnatures> 
       <additionalBuildcommands> 
        <buildcommand>org.springframework.ide.eclipse.core.springbuilder</buildcommand> 
       </additionalBuildcommands> 
       <downloadSources>true</downloadSources> 
       <downloadJavadocs>true</downloadJavadocs> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 
     <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
      <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>2.5.1</version> 
      <configuration> 
       <source>1.6</source> 
       <target>1.6</target> 
       <compilerArgument>-Xlint:all</compilerArgument> 
       <showWarnings>true</showWarnings> 
       <showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 
     <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId> 
      <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>1.2.1</version> 
      <configuration> 
       <mainClass>org.test.int1.Main</mainClass> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 

     <!-- below plugins added by Nitin --> 
     <plugin>    
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
      <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> 
      <configuration> 
       <!-- <webXml>WebContent\WEB-INF\web.xml</web Xml> --> 
       <webXml>src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\web.xml</webXml>   
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 


     <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> 
      <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>2.2</version> 
      <configuration> 
       <url>http://localhost:8088/manager/text</url> 
       <path>/SpringMVCHibernate</path> 
       <server>tomcat</server> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 

    </plugins> 

    <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName> 
</build> 

反正有沒有做到這一點？

Answer 1

按照以下步驟

添加在您的項目pom.xml文件之後，如果在本地運行其他的Tomcat代替localhost

<plugin> 
    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> 
    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
    <version>2.1</version> 
    <configuration> 
     <url>http://localhost:8080/manager/text</url> 
     <username>hariom</username> 
     <password>hariom</password> 
    </configuration> 
</plugin> 

給服務器的IP地址在Tomcat服務器的tomcat-users.xml添加此項

<role rolename="manager-script"/> 
<user username="hariom" password="hariom" roles="manager-script"/> 

Maven工件可以使用以下命令構建並部署到Tomcat已經使用

mvn tomcat7:deploy 

編輯： -

Run Mojo: run your Maven war project quickly !