如何使用azure CLI和電源外殼腳本在沒有用戶交互的情況下將自動登錄從VSTS實現到Azure門戶

我試圖導入.pbix將文件導入到azure powerbi工作區集合中，爲此我使用了azure cli和powerbi cli命令。如何使用azure CLI和電源外殼腳本在沒有用戶交互的情況下將自動登錄從VSTS實現到Azure門戶

用於登錄到蔚藍的門戶和 .pbix文件導入到蔚藍powerbi工作區集合

電源外殼腳本：

Param(

#Install npm prerequisites : Azure-cli and Powerbi-cli | Y : N | Optional, default No 
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [bool] $Prerequisites=$false, 

# Run the authentication process for the Azure Sub | Y : N | Optional, default No 
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [bool] $Authentication=$true, 

# Name of the resource group | Ex : "MyResourceGroup" | Mandatory 
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [string] $ResourceGroupName, 

# Location on Azure for the deployment | Ex : "West US" | Mandatory 
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [string] $Location, 

# Name of the Workspace collection name | Ex : "MyPBIWorkspace" | Mandatory 
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [string] $WorkSpaceCollectionName, 

# Id of the Power BI Workspace | Ex : "XXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXX" | Mandatory 
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [string] $WSguid, 

# Path of the PowerBI Report(.pbix) file | Ex : "E:\Users\PowerShellScriptForPowerBI" | Mandatory 
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [string] $ReportsFilePath 

) 
cls 
Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Green "##### Script launched ###### " 

if ($prerequisites) 
{ 
Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Yellow "Installing the NPM Packages..." 
Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Yellow "Installing Azure-CLI" 
$output = npm install azure-cli -g 
Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Green "Azure-CLI Installed" 
Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Yellow "Installing PowerBI-CLI" 
$output = npm install powerbi-cli -g 
Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Green "PowerBI-CLI Installed" 
} 

if ($authentication) 
{ 
    Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Yellow "Authentication on Azure selected..." 
    #azure login 
    #$azureAccountName ="XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" 
    #$azurePassword = ConvertTo-SecureString "XXXXXXXXXXXXXX=" -AsPlainText -Force 
    #$psCred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($azureAccountName, $azurePassword) 
    #Login-AzureRmAccount -C -Credential $psCred 
    #Add-AzureRmAccount -Credential $psCred -TenantId 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXx' -ServicePrincipal 
    #azure login --service-principal -u "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" --password "XXXXXXXXXXXxx=" --tenant "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXx" 
    azure account set "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" 
    #azure login -u http://myClientEncryptApplication --service-principal --tenant XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 
    Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Green "Authentication on Azure done" 
} 

try { 

Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Yellow "Getting and storing access key..." 
#$CollectionName =$WorkSpaceCollectionName 
$accesKeyPBIJSON = azure powerbi keys list $ResourceGroupName  $WorkSpaceCollectionName --json 
$accesKeyPBIJSON = $accesKeyPBIJSON | ConvertFrom-Json 
$accesKeyPBI = $accesKeyPBIJSON.key1 
Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Green "Acces Key stored : $accesKeyPBI" 

Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Yellow "Importing the PBIX..." 
$path = $ReportsFilePath +"\Reports\*.pbix" 

$basename = gi $path | select basename, Name 
$filePath = $ReportsFilePath +"\Reports\" + $basename[0].Name 

$fileName = $basename[0].BaseName 

$output = powerbi import -c $WorkSpaceCollectionName -w $WSguid -k $accesKeyPBI -n "$fileName" -f "$filePath" 

Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Green "PBIX Imported : $fileName" 
Write-Host -BackgroundColor Black -ForegroundColor Green "###### Script done ######" 
} 
catch { 
Write-Host $Error[0] -ForegroundColor 'Red'

}

每當我運行本地機器上面的腳本它會成功登錄到Azure門戶，但是當我將代碼簽入VSTS時，發行版定義中的Power Shell腳本執行失敗。

錯誤：

The subscription 'XXXXXXXXX-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXXXXX was not found. Please check your spelling, or use the azure login command to set your subscription. error: Error information has been recorded to C:\Users\buildguest.azure\azure.err

能否請你告訴我如何解決上面的錯誤，並告訴我如何實現自動化登錄到使用電源外殼腳本

來源

2017-08-29 pradeep

根據您的錯誤日誌，請確保您應該首先登錄您的帳戶執行azure account set "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"。在你的本地，也許你已經登錄了你的賬戶，所以，你可以先執行azure account set "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"，不用錯誤日誌。

如果你這樣做，我建議你可以用服務主管登錄你的賬戶。請參閱此link以創建新的服務主體。

azure login --service-principal -u "displayNamee" -p "password " --tenant "cliet id" 
azure account set "*********************"

來源

2017-08-30 02:51:58

感謝@Walter，解決了登錄問題。但是我正在面臨的問題是「npm WARN棄用[email protected]：改用uuid模塊」，當我執行這個命令時npm install powerbi-cli -g。你能告訴我如何解決這個錯誤？ – pradeep

@pradeep是的，我遇見了同樣的錯誤日誌。它似乎有力量問題。對不起，我沒有這個工作，但我試圖找到根源。 –

對於登錄VSTS蔚藍門戶並選擇訂閱，您可以在下面嘗試。

ASM：進口AzurePublishSettingsFile 選擇-AzureSubscription

ARM：登錄-AzureRmAccount 選擇-AzureRMSubscription

非交互式登錄是詳細here

來源

2017-08-29 16:17:37

錯誤日誌和'蔚藍帳戶設置「XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX」'不是從PowerShell中。 –

如何使用azure CLI和電源外殼腳本在沒有用戶交互的情況下將自動登錄從VSTS實現到Azure門戶

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