我只是試圖在我的Spring項目上啓用AOP。我想在@RequestMapping完成後執行代碼(會話清理)。這是我的applicationContext.xml (只需加載引用的資源切入點到Spring @RequestMapping
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd">
<!-- ******************************************************************** -->
<!-- Include context files from different layers -->
<!-- ******************************************************************** -->
<import resource="classpath:appname-security-context.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:appname-service-context.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:appname-dao-context.xml"/>
</beans>
安全上下文:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<http auto-config="true">
<intercept-url pattern='/pages/login.jsp' />
<intercept-url pattern="/secure/*" access="IS_AUTHENTICATED_REMEMBERED" />
<intercept-url pattern="/admin/**" access="ROLE_ADMIN" />
<form-login login-page="/pages/login.jsp" authentication-failure-url="/pages/login.jsp?login_error=true" />
<logout logout-success-url="/pages/logout-redirect.jsp" invalidate-session="true" />
<remember-me key="appnameRMKey" user-service-ref="userDetailsService" />
</http>
<authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager" >
<authentication-provider user-service-ref='userDetailsService' >
<password-encoder hash="plaintext"/>
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
<beans:bean id="userDetailsService" class="org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.jdbc.JdbcDaoImpl">
<beans:property name="rolePrefix" value="ROLE_" />
<beans:property name="dataSource" ref="springSecurityDataSource" />
<beans:property name="usersByUsernameQuery" value="SELECT username,password,enabled FROM Users WHERE username = ?" />
<beans:property name="authoritiesByUsernameQuery" value="SELECT u.username, a.authorityname FROM Users u JOIN Users_Authorities ua on u.id = ua.user_id JOIN Authorities a on ua.authorities_id = a.id WHERE u.username = ?" />
</beans:bean>
<!-- ******************************************************************** -->
<!-- Apply security for all beans where security was set -->
<!-- ******************************************************************** -->
<global-method-security jsr250-annotations="enabled" proxy-target-class = "true" secured-annotations="enabled">
<protect-pointcut expression="execution(* appname.UsersDAO.*(..))" access="IS_AUTHENTICATED_REMEMBERED"/>
<protect-pointcut expression="execution(* appname.AuthoritiesDAO.*(..))" access="IS_AUTHENTICATED_REMEMBERED"/>
</global-method-security>
</beans:beans>
我的服務環境:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang
http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-3.0.xsd">
<!-- ******************************************************************** -->
<!-- Scan for service layer annotated beans -->
<!-- ******************************************************************** -->
<context:component-scan base-package="appname" scoped-proxy="interfaces" />
<aop:config proxy-target-class="true">
</aop:config>
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true">
</aop:aspectj-autoproxy>
<!-- ******************************************************************** -->
<!-- Mark bean transactions as annotation driven -->
<!-- ******************************************************************** -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
</beans>
我的Web上下文:(省略短促!! bean定義)
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.skyway.spring.util.web.binary.ModelBindingMultipartResolver" />
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver" />
<bean id="streamedBinaryContentView" class="org.skyway.spring.util.web.binary.ModelAttributeStreamer" />
<bean id="beanNameViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver" />
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/" />
</bean>
<bean id="iPhoneUserAgentViewResolver" class="org.skyway.spring.util.viewresolution.UserAgentViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
<property name="agentSubstring" value="iPhone" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/iphone/" />
<property name="order" value="0" />
</bean><bean id="webInfViewResolver" class="org.skyway.spring.util.viewresolution.AbsolutePathViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
<property name="order" value="-1" />
</bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="appname" scoped-proxy="interfaces" />
<aop:config proxy-target-class="true">
</aop:config>
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true">
</aop:aspectj-autoproxy>
</beans>
這是方面類
package appname;
import it.pstmarche.model.HibernateSessionFactory;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
@Aspect
public interface SessionInterceptor {
@Pointcut("execution(public * appname.ImplantManager+.*(..))")
public void pc() ;
@Before("pc()")
public void print();
}
的接口的實現很簡單 @Before( 「PC()」) 公衆void print(){ System.out.println(「關於打電話打印Hello World」 }
我也嘗試了一些其他表達式,如:
- @Pointcut( 「執行(@ org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping公共*應用程序的名字*(..))」)
- 和許多其他
沒有運氣。我開始認爲問題不是表達式(我已經嘗試了大約10-15個類型......),但是這個類沒有在上下文中考慮。
作爲回答,請考慮:
- 名稱APPNAME旨在例如,obviusly
- 插入AOP:配置和AOP:AspectJ的自動代理只是一個嘗試,因爲我也在其他readed線程必須在由applicationContext加載的每個文件中啓用配置。我也試過只插入一個,但沒有結果
- 控制器具有註釋的接口+註釋的實現。我也嘗試沒有註釋界面或完全沒有結果
任何幫助嗎? :)
編輯:響應axtavt ..對不起,我忘了加我的web.xml,這裏是一塊吧
<servlet>
<description>context-servlet</description>
<servlet-name>appname Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:appname-web-context.xml
</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
我正確加載通過Web-context.xml文件contextConfigLocation的。對不起,我忘了:-(
編輯2:我得到了答案我的錯誤由axtavt的建議!謝謝!
已更新的問題。 所以我很好地定義了調度程序上下文,但問題與多個上下文有關:組件掃描也許? – Gtazok 2012-04-20 12:57:12
更新:感謝。我想清楚我錯過了什麼:在DispatcherServlet環境下掃描正確的軟件包!我在應用程序上下文的所有其他文件中正確掃描,但不是在這(這只是請求...,我錯過了!)再次感謝您! – Gtazok 2012-04-20 13:28:19