的Python ssl.SSLError：SSL：CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED]證書驗證失敗（_ssl.c：748）

Question

我在一家Python 3.6應用程序中使用[geopy][1]，我不得不使用Windows 2012 Server一個過時的機器上運行它。問題出現時，從應用這個庫稱爲此服務器上，因爲它返回以下錯誤：

File "C:\ServAPI\Util.py", line 12, in getLocation 
location = geolocator.geocode(name) 
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\geopy\geocoders\osm.py", line 193, in geocode 
self._call_geocoder(url, timeout=timeout), exactly_one 
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\geopy\geocoders\base.py", line 171, in _call_geocoder 
raise GeocoderServiceError(message) 
geopy.exc.GeocoderServiceError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:748) 

我怎樣才能解決這個問題？我對Windows 2012 Server

UPDATE

的代碼運行Python 3.6.0是下一個：

from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim 
from geopy.exc import GeocoderTimedOut 
def getLocation(name): 
    geolocator = Nominatim() 
    try: 
     location = geolocator.geocode(name, timeout=5) 
     return location 
    except GeocoderTimedOut as e: 
     print("Error: geocode failed on input %s with message %s" % (e.msg)) 

Answer 1

最後，我有解決方案：

這可能是win2012已經過時SSL庫。所以，解決的辦法是明確表示schema爲http表明：

正確的代碼是：

from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim 
from geopy.exc import GeocoderTimedOut 

def getLocation(name): 
    geolocator = Nominatim(scheme='http') 
    try: 
     location = geolocator.geocode(name, timeout=5) 
     return location 
    except GeocoderTimedOut as e: 
     print("Error: geocode failed on input %s with message %s" % (e.msg))