tomcat中的server.xml在amazon ec2單實例上的ssl有問題

Question

我有一個在彈性beanstalk/ec2上運行的tomcat的單實例 - 我試圖配置SSL。我已將我的證書（和CA鏈）導入到我的密鑰庫中，並且我試圖讓tomcat在端口443上作出響應。我打開了EC2服務器上的端口，但tomcat似乎沒有響應到它。你看到我的server.xml有什麼問題嗎？

  <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> 
      <!-- 
       Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more 
       contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with 
       this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. 
       The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 
       (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with 
       the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at 

        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 

       Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
       distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
       WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
       See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
       limitations under the License. 
      --> 
      <!-- Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not 
       define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level. 
       Documentation at /docs/config/server.html 
      --> 
      <Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"> 
       <!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html 
       <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" /> 
       --> 
       <!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html --> 
       <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" /> 
       <!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at /docs/jasper-howto.html --> 
       <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" /> 
       <!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular java/javax APIs--> 
       <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" /> 
       <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" /> 
       <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" /> 

       <!-- Global JNDI resources 
        Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html 
       --> 
       <GlobalNamingResources> 
       <!-- Editable user database that can also be used by 
        UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users 
       --> 
       <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container" 
          type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase" 
          description="User database that can be updated and saved" 
          factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory" 
          pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" /> 
       </GlobalNamingResources> 

       <!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share 
        a single "Container" Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container", 
        so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level. 
        Documentation at /docs/config/service.html 
       --> 
       <Service name="Catalina"> 

       <!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools--> 
       <!-- 
       <Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-" 
        maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/> 
       --> 


       <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received 
        and responses are returned. Documentation at : 
        Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html (blocking & non-blocking) 
        Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html 
        APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html 
        Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080 
       --> 
       <Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" 
          connectionTimeout="20000" 
          redirectPort="8443" /> 

        <!-- BEGIN SSL CONFIGURATION --> 

       <Connector port="443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" 
          connectionTimeout="20000" 
          redirectPort="8443" /> 


        <Connector port="443" SSLEnabled="true" 
        maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true" 
        keystoreFile="/usr/share/tomcat7/.keystore" 
        keystorePass="MY_PASSWORD" 
        clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" /> 

       <!-- END SSL CONFIGURATION --> 


      <!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool--> 
       <!-- 
       <Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool" 
          port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" 
          connectionTimeout="20000" 
          redirectPort="8443" /> 
       --> 
       <!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 
        This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the 
        connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration 
        described in the APR documentation --> 
       <!-- 
       <Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true" 
          maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true" 
          clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" /> 
       --> 

       <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 --> 
       <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" /> 


       <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes 
        every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone 
        analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them 
        on to the appropriate Host (virtual host). 
        Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html --> 

       <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie : 
       <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1"> 
       --> 
       <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost"> 

        <!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at: 
         /docs/cluster-howto.html (simple how to) 
         /docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) --> 
        <!-- 
        <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/> 
        --> 

        <!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords 
         via a brute-force attack --> 
        <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm"> 
        <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI 
         resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits 
         that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately 
         available for use by the Realm. --> 
        <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" 
          resourceName="UserDatabase"/> 
        </Realm> 

        <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" 
         unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> 

        <!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications 
         Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html --> 
        <!-- 
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" /> 
        --> 

        <!-- Access log processes all example. 
         Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html 
         Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" --> 
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" 
          prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt" rotatable="false" 
          pattern="%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b" /> 

       <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteIpValve" protocolHeader="X-Forwarded-Proto" internalProxies="10\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+|192\.168\.\d+\.\d+|169\.254\.\d+\.\d+|127\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\.\d+\.\d+" /> 
        </Host> 
       </Engine> 
       </Service> 
      </Server> 

Answer 1

這可能爲時已晚，以幫助你，但對於其他人搜索：

的Linux通常防止非root用戶從1024以下打開端口 您可以將端口更改爲更高的一個轉發它到443. 這裏是一個如何轉發你的端口的例子：https://stackoverflow.com/a/3561888/1299497