隨着NodeMCU的許多功能都是異步的(假設這是默認設置)。因此,撥打wifi.sta.config
不會阻止您的主線程,因此在調用wifi.sta.getip
時,您的設備很可能未連接到WiFi。
如果您已經從dev
分支固件可以使用WiFi event monitor來解決這個問題:
wifi.sta.eventMonReg(wifi.STA_GOTIP, function()
ip, nm, gw=wifi.sta.getip()
print("\nIP Info:\nIP Address: "..ip.." \nNetmask: "..nm.." \nGateway Addr: "..gw.."\n")
end)
我記錄一個更基本的計時器回調驅動方式in a Gist:
wifiReady = 0
function configureWiFi()
wifi.setmode(wifi.STATION)
wifi.sta.config(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASS)
wifi.sta.connect()
tmr.alarm(WIFI_ALARM_ID, 1000, 1, wifi_watch)
end
-- while NOT connected to WiFi you blink a LED, see below
function wifi_watch()
-- 0: STATION_IDLE,
-- 1: STATION_CONNECTING,
-- 2: STATION_WRONG_PASSWORD,
-- 3: STATION_NO_AP_FOUND,
-- 4: STATION_CONNECT_FAIL,
-- 5: STATION_GOT_IP.
status = wifi.sta.status()
if status == 5 then
-- only do something if the status actually changed
-- you could of course combine these two 'if's but it's more explicit for this gist
if wifiReady == 0 then
wifiReady = 1
print("WiFi: connected")
turnWiFiLedOn()
-- do something
end
else
wifiReady = 0
print("WiFi: (re-)connecting")
turnWiFiLedOnOff()
wifi.sta.connect()
end
end