我遇到了這個tcp服務器的例子,隨Altera Nios II處理器一起提供,我沒有得到關於處理rx_buffer的部分。這個tcp套接字代碼如何處理rx緩衝區?
server.h
typedef struct SSS_SOCKET {
enum {
READY, COMPLETE, CLOSE
} state;
int fd;
int close;
INT8U rx_buffer[SSS_RX_BUF_SIZE];
INT8U *rx_rd_pos; /* position we've read up to */
INT8U *rx_wr_pos; /* position we've written up to */
} SSSConn;
server.c
int data_used = 0, rx_code = 0;
INT8U *lf_addr;
conn->rx_rd_pos = conn->rx_buffer;
conn->rx_wr_pos = conn->rx_buffer;
printf("[sss_handle_receive] processing RX data\n");
while (conn->state != CLOSE) {
/* Find the Carriage return which marks the end of the header */
lf_addr = strchr(conn->rx_buffer, '\n');
if (lf_addr) {
/* go off and do whatever the user wanted us to do */
sss_exec_command(conn);
}
/* No newline received? Then ask the socket for data */
else {
rx_code = recv(conn->fd, conn->rx_wr_pos,
SSS_RX_BUF_SIZE - (conn->rx_wr_pos - conn->rx_buffer) -1, 0);
if (rx_code > 0) {
conn->rx_wr_pos += rx_code;
/* Zero terminate so we can use string functions */
*(conn->rx_wr_pos + 1) = 0;
}
}
/*
* When the quit command is received, update our connection state so that
* we can exit the while() loop and close the connection
*/
conn->state = conn->close ? CLOSE : READY;
/* Manage buffer */
data_used = conn->rx_rd_pos - conn->rx_buffer;
memmove(conn->rx_buffer, conn->rx_rd_pos,
conn->rx_wr_pos - conn->rx_rd_pos);
conn->rx_rd_pos = conn->rx_buffer;
conn->rx_wr_pos -= data_used;
memset(conn->rx_wr_pos, 0, data_used);
}
具體而言,我看不到data_used變量的目的。 rx_rd_pos
指向rx_buffer
,並且兩者都沒有出現任何操作,那麼它們將如何不同?實際上,似乎在Manage buffer
下發生的唯一情況是將數據複製到rx_buffer
。我確信我錯過了一些簡單的東西,但我似乎無法看到它。
感謝您提前提供任何幫助。
編輯:這是sss_exec_command()函數。
void sss_exec_command(SSSConn* conn) {
int bytes_to_process = conn->rx_wr_pos - conn->rx_rd_pos;
INT8U tx_buf[SSS_TX_BUF_SIZE];
INT8U *tx_wr_pos = tx_buf;
INT8U error_code;
/*
* "SSSCommand" is declared static so that the data will reside
* in the BSS segment. This is done because a pointer to the data in
* SSSCommand
* will be passed via SSSLedCommandQ to the LEDManagementTask.
* Therefore SSSCommand cannot be placed on the stack of the
* SSSSimpleSocketServerTask, since the LEDManagementTask does not
* have access to the stack of the SSSSimpleSocketServerTask.
*/
static INT32U SSSCommand;
SSSCommand = CMD_LEDS_BIT_0_TOGGLE;
while (bytes_to_process--) {
SSSCommand = toupper(*(conn->rx_rd_pos++));
if (SSSCommand >= ' ' && SSSCommand <= '~') {
tx_wr_pos += sprintf(tx_wr_pos,
"--> Simple Socket Server Command %c.\n",
(char) SSSCommand);
if (SSSCommand == CMD_QUIT) {
tx_wr_pos += sprintf(tx_wr_pos,
"Terminating connection.\n\n\r");
conn->close = 1;
} else {
error_code = OSQPost(SSSLEDCommandQ, (void *) SSSCommand);
alt_SSSErrorHandler(error_code, 0);
}
}
}
send(conn->fd, tx_buf, tx_wr_pos - tx_buf, 0);
return;
}下面
答案是正確的。我在命令函數中遺漏了rx_rd上的指針運算:P
你說得對。我完全錯過了它。謝謝! – dsell002