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我嘗試在Cloudera VM中使用Java（在Eclipse中）連接到Hbase，但出現錯誤。我能夠（通過我的程序轉換成JAR）在Cloudera VM中無法使用java連接到hbase（在Eclipse中）
我的java程序
`import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HColumnDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.*;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
//import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
public class HbaseConnection {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Configuration config = HBaseConfiguration.create();
config.addResource("/usr/lib/hbase/conf/hbase-site.xml");
HTable table = new HTable(config, "test_table");
byte[] columnFamily = Bytes.toBytes("colf");
byte[] idColumnName = Bytes.toBytes("id");
byte[] groupIdColumnName = Bytes.toBytes("g_id");
Put put = new Put(Bytes.toBytes("testkey"));
put.add(columnFamily, idColumnName, Bytes.toBytes("test id"));
put.add(columnFamily, groupIdColumnName, Bytes.toBytes("test group id"));
table.put(put);
table.close();
}
}`
而且我已經在Eclipse中保持HBase的-site.xml中源文件夾 HBase的現場運行命令行程序相同.XML
<property>
<name>hbase.rest.port</name>
<value>8070</value>
<description>The port for the HBase REST server.</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.rootdir</name>
<value>hdfs://quickstart.cloudera:8020/hbase</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.regionserver.ipc.address</name>
<value>0.0.0.0</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.master.ipc.address</name>
<value>0.0.0.0</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.thrift.info.bindAddress</name>
<value>0.0.0.0</value>
</property>
而且我得到以下錯誤在Eclipse中運行程序時
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.lib.MutableMetricsFactory).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
Exception in thread "main" java.io.IOException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HConnectionManager.createConnection(HConnectionManager.java:389)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HConnectionManager.createConnection(HConnectionManager.java:366)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HConnectionManager.getConnection(HConnectionManager.java:247)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable.<init>(HTable.java:188)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable.<init>(HTable.java:150)
at com.aig.gds.hadoop.platform.idgen.hbase.HBaseTest.main(HBaseTest.java:34)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HConnectionManager.createConnection(HConnectionManager.java:387)
... 5 more
Caused by: java.util.ServiceConfigurationError: org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem: Provider org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem could not be instantiated
at java.util.ServiceLoader.fail(ServiceLoader.java:224)
at java.util.ServiceLoader.access$100(ServiceLoader.java:181)
at java.util.ServiceLoader$LazyIterator.next(ServiceLoader.java:377)
at java.util.ServiceLoader$1.next(ServiceLoader.java:445)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.loadFileSystems(FileSystem.java:2400)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.getFileSystemClass(FileSystem.java:2411)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.createFileSystem(FileSystem.java:2428)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.access$200(FileSystem.java:88)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem$Cache.getInternal(FileSystem.java:2467)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem$Cache.get(FileSystem.java:2449)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.get(FileSystem.java:367)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path.getFileSystem(Path.java:287)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.DynamicClassLoader.<init>(DynamicClassLoader.java:104)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.ProtobufUtil.<clinit>(ProtobufUtil.java:197)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ClusterId.parseFrom(ClusterId.java:64)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKClusterId.readClusterIdZNode(ZKClusterId.java:69)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ZooKeeperRegistry.getClusterId(ZooKeeperRegistry.java:83)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.retrieveClusterId(HConnectionManager.java:801)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.<init>(HConnectionManager.java:633)
... 10 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.addDeprecations([Lorg/apache/hadoop/conf/Configuration$DeprecationDelta;)V
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.HdfsConfiguration.addDeprecatedKeys(HdfsConfiguration.java:66)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.HdfsConfiguration.<clinit>(HdfsConfiguration.java:31)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.<clinit>(DistributedFileSystem.java:114)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:374)
at java.util.ServiceLoader$LazyIterator.next(ServiceLoader.java:373)
... 26 more
在此先感謝。