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我編寫了一個腳本，用於改進斷開連接或空閒時間超過60分鐘的用戶。但是，我已經設置了這些參數並且過濾器工作正常。而不是斷開該服務器中的特定用戶，腳本將服務器斷開連接整個使用會話ID斷開用戶與服務器的連接
我正在使用其他兩個函數，其中一個直接添加到腳本中。另一個來自Get-LoggedOnUser.ps1Disconnect-LoggedOnUser和Get-LoggedOnUser旨在一起工作。我保留了註銷腳本的說明。我已經包含了我的完整腳本GitHub gist
非常感謝您的任何幫助或建議！ 下面的所有相關代碼：
Description
-----------
This command dot sources the script to ensure the Disconnect-LoggedOnUser function is available in your current PowerShell session
.EXAMPLE
Disconnect-LoggedOnUser -ComputerName server01 -Id 5
Description
-----------
Disconnect session id 5 on server01
.EXAMPLE
.\Get-LoggedOnUser.ps1 -ComputerName server01,server02 | Where-Object {$_.UserName -eq 'JaapBrasser'} | Disconnect-LoggedOnUser -Verbose
<＃我的腳本＃>
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Convert output from CMD's 'query.exe user' to usable objects.
.DESCRIPTION
Take the text based output returned by 'query.exe user' and convert it to objects that can be manipulated in PowerShell.
.PARAMETER Name
Computer name to run query.exe against.
.EXAMPLE
PS C:\> Convert-QueryToObjects -Name server01
ComputerName Username SessionState SessionType
------------ -------- ------------ -----------
server01 bobsmith Disconnected
server01 janedoe Active tcp-rdp
#>
function Disconnect-LoggedOnUser {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Function to disconnect a RDP session remotely
.DESCRIPTION
This function provides the functionality to disconnect a RDP session remotely by providing the ComputerName and the SessionId
.PARAMETER ComputerName
This can be a single computername or an array where the RDP sessions will be disconnected
.PARAMETER Id
The Session Id that that will be disconnected
.NOTES
Name: Disconnect-LoggedOnUser
Author: Jaap Brasser
DateUpdated: 2015-06-03
Version: 1.0
Blog: http://www.jaapbrasser.com
.LINK
http://www.jaapbrasser.com
.EXAMPLE
. .\Disconnect-LoggedOnUser.ps1
Description
-----------
This command dot sources the script to ensure the Disconnect-LoggedOnUser function is available in your current PowerShell session
.EXAMPLE
Disconnect-LoggedOnUser -ComputerName server01 -Id 5
Description
-----------
Disconnect session id 5 on server01
.EXAMPLE
.\Get-LoggedOnUser.ps1 -ComputerName server01,server02 | Where-Object {$_.UserName -eq 'JaapBrasser'} | Disconnect-LoggedOnUser -Verbose
Description
-----------
Use the Get-LoggedOnUser script to gather the user sessions on server01 and server02. Where-Object filters out only the JaapBrasser user account and then disconnects the session by piping the results into Disconnect-LoggedOnUser while displaying verbose information.
#>
param(
[Parameter(
Mandatory,
ValueFromPipeline,
ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName,
Position=0
)]
[string[]]
$ComputerName,
[Parameter(
Mandatory,
ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName
)]
[int[]]
$Id
)
begin {
$OldEAP = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
}
process {
foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
$Id | ForEach-Object {
Write-Verbose "Attempting to disconnect session $Id on $Computer"
try {
rwinsta $_ /server:$Computer
Write-Verbose "Session $Id on $Computer successfully disconnected"
} catch {
Write-Verbose 'Error disconnecting session displaying message'
Write-Warning "Error on $Computer, $($_.Exception.Message)"
}
}
}
}
end {
$ErrorActionPreference = $OldEAP
}
}
function Convert-QueryToObjects
{
[CmdletBinding()]
[Alias('QueryToObject')]
[OutputType([PSCustomObject])]
param
(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false,
ValueFromPipeline = $true,
ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = $true,
Position = 0)]
[Alias('ComputerName', 'Computer')]
[string]
$Name = $env:COMPUTERNAME
)
Process
{
Write-Verbose "Running query.exe against $Name."
$Users = query user /server:$Name 2>&1
if ($Users -like "*No User exists*")
{
# Handle no user's found returned from query.
# Returned: 'No User exists for *'
Write-Error "There were no users found on $Name : $Users"
Write-Verbose "There were no users found on $Name."
}
elseif ($Users -like "*Error*")
{
# Handle errored returned by query.
# Returned: 'Error ...<message>...'
Write-Error "There was an error running query against $Name : $Users"
Write-Verbose "There was an error running query against $Name."
}
elseif ($Users -eq $null -and $ErrorActionPreference -eq 'SilentlyContinue')
{
# Handdle null output called by -ErrorAction.
Write-Verbose "Error action has supressed output from query.exe. Results were null."
}
else
{
Write-Verbose "Users found on $Name. Converting output from text."
# Conversion logic. Handles the fact that the sessionname column may be populated or not.
$Users = $Users | ForEach-Object {
(($_.trim() -replace ">" -replace "(?m)^([A-Za-z0-9]{3,})\s+(\d{1,2}\s+\w+)", '$1 none $2' -replace "\s{2,}", "," -replace "none", $null))
} | ConvertFrom-Csv
Write-Verbose "Generating output for $($Users.Count) users connected to $Name."
# Output objects.
foreach ($User in $Users)
{
Write-Verbose $User
if ($VerbosePreference -eq 'Continue')
{
# Add '| Out-Host' if -Verbose is tripped.
[PSCustomObject]@{
ComputerName = $Name
Username = $User.USERNAME
SessionState = $User.STATE.Replace("Disc", "Disconnected")
SessionType = $($User.SESSIONNAME -Replace '#', '' -Replace "[0-9]+", "")
IdleTime = $User.'IDLE TIME'
ID = $User.ID
LogonTime =$User.'Logon Time'
} | Out-Host
}
else
{
# Standard output.
[PSCustomObject]@{
ComputerName = $Name
Username = $User.USERNAME
SessionState = $User.STATE.Replace("Disc", "Disconnected")
SessionType = $($User.SESSIONNAME -Replace '#', '' -Replace "[0-9]+", "")
IdleTime = $User.'IDLE TIME'
LogonTime = $User.'Logon Time'
ID = $User.ID
}
}
}
}
}
}
$Servers = Get-Content 'H:\demo\computernames.txt'
$Queries = foreach ($Server in $Servers) {
#Query each server that pings, save it in a variable for reuse
if (Test-Connection $Server -Count 1 -Quiet) {
Convert-QueryToObjects $Server -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
}
#Open servers are ones that responded to the query.
$Queries |
Select-Object -ExpandProperty ComputerName -Unique |
Out-File 'H:\demo\session\openservers.txt'
#Use the saved query information, filter with Where-Object, loop over to disconnect.
$Queries |
Where-Object { ($_.SessionState -eq 'Disconnected') -or (($_.IdleTime -like "*:*") -and ($_.IdleTime -gt "00:59"))} |
ForEach-Object {
Disconnect-LoggedOnUser -ComputerName $_.ComputerName -Id $_.ID -Verbose
}
它完全按照你所說的去做。 'H：\ WindowsPowerShell \ Get-LoggedOnUser.ps1 -ComputerName $ Server | Disconnect-LoggedOnUser -Verbose'根本不用'Where-Object'進行過濾。所以會斷開一切。 – BenH
@BenH我想說的是，我嘗試添加'Where-Object {$ _。ID -eq'$ Id'}''，但似乎沒有解決問題。我接近錯了嗎？謝謝 – russell
使用單引號不允許評估變量。但是，這隻能解決一件事，另一件是你從哪裏獲得'$ ID'。 – BenH